Ukuba uthenge ikhompyutha kunye ne-Windows yangaphambili efakwe kuyo inokwenzeka ukuba ngexesha lokusetha uceliwe ukuba wakhe umsebenzisi kwaye wanika iphasiwedi kuloo msebenzisi.
Ukuba nguwe kuphela umntu osebenzisa ikhomputha mhlawumbi ukuba yiyo kuphela i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi owayidala. Umba oyintloko ngolu hlobo kukuba ukuba ukhe ukhohlwe iphasiwedi yakho awukho indlela yokufikelela kwikhompyutheni yakho.
Esi sikhokelo sichaza indlela ongasenza ngayo kwakhona iphasiwedi yeWindows usebenzisa iLuxux.
Kule khokelo, siza kuqwalasela izixhobo ezimbini onokuzisebenzisa, umzobo omnye kunye nomnye ofuna umgca womyalelo.
Awunayo ukufaka iiLux kwikhomputha yakho ukusebenzisa ezi zixhobo. Ufuna i-Linux ekhutshweyo ekhompyutheni.
Esi sikhokelo sizokubonisa indlela yokudala i-Ubuntu USB drive .
Ukuba ikhomputer uvalelwe ngaphandle yikhomputha yakho kuphela uze ungekho kwindawo yokudala idrayivu ye-USB kuba awuyi kuba nekhompyutheni yokuyenza. Kulo thuba sincoma ukuba umhlobo enze oko usebenzisa ikhompyutha yakhe, usebenzisa ikhompyutha yeelayibrari okanye i-cafe ye-intanethi. Ukuba akukho nanye kwezi zikhetho ezikhoyo ziyakwazi ukuthenga umagazini weLuxux odla rhoqo ngeenguqulelo ze Linux njengeDVD kwikhava langaphambili.
Sebenzisa i-OPHCrack ukuze ufumane iWindows Password
Isixhobo sokuqala, esiza kusibonisa u-OPHCrack.
Esi sixhobo kufuneka sisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zeWindows apho umsebenzisi oyintloko akakwazi ukukhumbula iphasiwedi.
I-OPHCrack iyithuluzi lokuqhawula iphasiwedi. Ukwenza oku ngokudlula ifayile ye-Windows SAM ngokusebenzisa uludwe lwezenzi-magama zamagama aqhelekileyo.
Isixhobo asikho njengengenangqiqo njengendlela elandelwe kwiphepha elilandelayo kwaye kuthatha ixesha elide ukuqhuba kodwa linikeza isilathisi esicacisayo abanye abantu abakufumana kulula ukuyisebenzisa.
I-OPHCrack isebenza kakuhle kwi-Windows XP, iWindows Vista nakwiikhompyutha ze-Windows 7.
Ukuze usebenzise i-OPHCrack ngempumelelo, uzakufuna ukulanda amatafula e-rainbow. "Uluphi Uluhlu lweMvula?" siva ucela:
Itafile yamehlo yitheyibhile elandelelweyo yokuguqula imisebenzi ye-hasptographic hash, ngokuqhelekileyo ukuchithwa kwegama lokungena kwegama. Iidable zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukubuyisela iphasiwedi ecatshulwayo kwixesha elide eliqukethe isethi esinqununu sebalinganiswa. - Wikipedia
Ukufakela i-OPHCrack vula i-terminal ye Linux uze uthayiphe umyalelo olandelayo:
I-sudo ifumaneka-fake i-ophcrack yokufaka
Emva kokuba u-OPHCrack efakwe ukucofa kwi icon phezulu kwi-launcher kwaye uphendule i-OPHCrack. Cofa kwi icon xa ibonakala.
Xa u-OPHCrack ulayisha, nqakraza kwi icon zetafile uze uklibhoze iqhosha lokufaka. Khangela kwaye ukhethe amatafula elayini alayishiwe.
Ukuphula iphasiwedi ye-Windows kufuneka ulayishe kuqala kwifayile ye-SAM. Cofa kwiSilawuli seTywala uze ukhethe i-SAM ebhaliweyo.
Jonga kwiifolda apho ifayile yeSAM ikhona. Kwimeko yethu, kwakukho kwindawo elandelayo.
/ Windows / System32 / config /
Uluhlu lwabasebenzisi be-Windows luya kubonakala. Cofa kwiqhosha lokuqhawula ukuqala inkqubo yokuqhawula.
Ngethemba, ngexesha, inkqubo iya kugqiba uya kuba nephasiwedi yomsebenzisi oyikhethile.
Ukuba isixhobo asifumananga iphasiwedi echanekileyo ekuhambeni kwindlela elandelayo apho siza kuzisa esinye isixhobo.
Ukuba ufuna ulwazi oluthe xaxa malunga ne-OPHCrack kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa lifunde la manqaku:
Tshintsha iphasiwedi usebenzisa i-chntpw Command
Isixhobo somyalelo we-chntpw singcono kakhulu ukusetha kwakhona iiphasiwedi ze-Windows njengoko engathembeki ekufumaneni ukuba iphasiwedi yangaphambili yayinjani. Oku kukuvumela ukuba usethe kwakhona iphasiwedi.
Vula i-Xubuntu Software Centre kwaye ufune i-chntpw. Ukhetho luya kubonakala lubizwa ngokuba yi-"NT SAM Password Recovery Facility". Chofoza ukufaka ukufaka isicelo kwi-USB drive yakho.
Ukuze usebenzise i-utility, kufuneka ukhuphe isahlulelo sakho seWindows. Ukufumana ukuba iyiphi isahlulo sakho seWindows partition faka umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo fdisk -l
I-Windows partition iya kuba nohlobo kunye nesicatshulwa "iMicrosoft Basic Data" kwaye ubukhulu buya kuba bukhulu kunezinye izahlulo zohlobo olufanayo.
Thatha inqaku leenombolo zefowuni (okt / dev / sda1)
Yakha indawo yoluhlu ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
sudo mkdir / mnt / iifestile
Yenza iNtaba yeWindows kwidilesi ngokusebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo ntfs-3g / dev / sda1 / mnt / windows -o force
Ngoku fumana uluhlu lwefolda ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ukhethe ulwahlulo olufanelekileyo
ls / mnt / iifestile
Ukuba uludwe lubandakanya ifolda "yeeFayile zeProgram" kunye nefayile ye "Windows" oyikhethileyo.
Emva kokuba ubeke isahlulo esifanelekileyo kwi / mnt / windows uhamba kwindawo yefayile ye-Windows SAM.
cd / mnt / windows / Windows / System32 / config
Faka umyalelo olandelayo ukuba uluhlu lwabasebenzisi kwinkqubo.
chntpw -l sam
Thayipha oku kulandelayo ukuba wenze into enxulumene nomnye wabasebenzisi:
chntpw -gama lomsebenzisi igama elithi SAM
Ezi zikhetho zilandelayo ziya kuvela:
- Sula iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi
- Vula i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi
- Khuthaza umsebenzisi (yenza umlawuli)
- Yongeza umsebenzisi kwiqela
- Susa umsebenzisi kwiqela
- Yeka
Eyesithathu kuphela esimele siyisebenzise icacise iphasiwedi, vula i-akhawunti kwaye uyeke.
Xa ungena kwiWindows emva kokucima iphasiwedi yomsebenzisi awuyi kuphinda ufune iphasiwedi ukungena ngemvume. Ungasebenzisa iWindows ukusetha iphasiwedi entsha xa kufuneka.
Ukulungisa ingxaki
Ukuba xa uzama ukukhupha ifolda yeWindows kukho impazamo ngoko kwenzeka ukuba iWindows isala. Kufuneka uyivale. Kufuneka ukwazi ukwenza oku ngokukhupha kwi Windows kwaye ukhetha ukhetho lokuvala.
Awudingi ukungena ngemvume ukwenza oku.