I-malware yeMac ukuyijonga
I-Apple kunye ne-Mac baye bafumana isabelo salo sokukhathazeka kwezokhuseleko kwiminyaka, kodwa inxalenye enkulu, ayikho into ebanzi yokuhlaselwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo, okushiya abanye abasebenzisi beMac bazibuza ukuba bafuna i-untivirus app .
Kodwa kuthemba ukuba idumela likaMac akwanele ukugcina ukuhlaselwa kwamakhowudi e-malware akukona okwenene, kwaye iMac kwiminyaka yakutshanje ibona i-uptick kwi-malware ejolise kubasebenzisi bayo. Kungakhathaliseki isizathu sokuba, i-Mac malware ibonakala ikhulayo, kwaye uluhlu lwethu lwe-Mac malware lunokukunceda uhlale ungaphezulu kwesongelo olukhulayo.
Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ufuna i-Mac anti-virus ye-app ukuze ufumane kwaye ususe nayiphi na isongelo, jonga i-guide yethu kwi- Best Mac Anti-antivirus Programs .
FruitFly - Spyware
Yintoni
I-FruitFly yintsholongwane ye-malware ebizwa ngokuba yi-spyware.
Oko kuyenzayo
Iintlobo zeFruitFly kunye neentlobo zayo ziyi-spyware ezenzelwe ukusebenza ngokuthula ngasemva kwaye zithatha imifanekiso yomsebenzisi usebenzisa ikhamera eyakhelwe ikhamera, yifake imifanekiso yeskrini, kwaye ungene kwi-keystrokes.
Ubume bangoku
I-FruitFly ivaliwe yizibuyekezo kwi-Mac OS. Ukuba uqhuba i- OS X El Capitan okanye kamva iFruitFly akufanele ibe yinkinga.
Amazinga okusulela ukukhulelwa kubonakala ephantsi kakhulu mhlawumbi njengabasebenzisi abangaphantsi kwama-400. Kwakhona kubonakala ngathi usulelo lwangaphambili lwalujoliswe kubasebenzisi kwi-biomedical industry, engachaza ukungena ngokungaqhelekanga kwenguqu yokuqala yeFruitFly.
Ngaba isasebenza?
Ukuba unayo iFruitFly efakwe kwi-Mac yakho, ezininzi iinkqubo ze-Mac antivirus ziyakwazi ukubona kunye nokususa i-spyware.
Indlela ekufumana ngayo iMac yakho
Iziqhamo zaqala ukufakwa ngokukhohlisa umsebenzisi ukucofa kwikhonkco ukuqala inkqubo yokufaka.
Mac Sweeper - Scareware
Yintoni
I-MacSweeper ingaba yinkqubo yokuqala ye-Mac scareware .
Oko kuyenzayo
I-MacSweeper yenza ngathi ukukhangela i-Mac yakho kwiingxaki, kwaye uzama ukuhlawula intlawulo kumsebenzisi ukuba "Ulungise" imiba.
Ngethuba iintsuku ze-MacSweeper njengeprogram yokucoca ngokukhawuleza zazincitshisiwe, zenze i-scareware ezincinci kunye neenkqubo ezixhomekeke kwi-adware ezinikezela ukucoca iMac yakho nokuphucula ukusebenza kwayo, okanye uhlolisise iMac yakho kwimingxuma yezokukhuseleko uze unikezele ukukulungisa umrhumo. .
Ubume bangoku
I-MacSweeper ayizange isebenze ukususela ngo-2009, nangona ukuhluka kwezinto zanamhlanje zibonakala kwaye zanyamalala kaninzi.
Ngaba i-Activeill?
Iinkonzo zakutshanje ezisebenzisa amaqhinga afanayo yi-MacKeeper enegama elidityanisiweyo le-adware kunye ne-scareware. I-MacKeeper nayo ibonwa nzima ukukususa .
Indlela ezuza ngayo kwi-Mac yakho
I-MacSweeper yafunyanwa ekuqaleni njengokukhutshwa mahala kwi-app. I-malware nayo yahanjiswa kunye nezinye izicelo ezifihliweyo ngaphakathi kweefowuni.
KeRanger - Ransomware
Yintoni
I-KeRanger yayiyinxalenye yokuqala ye- ransomware ebonwa kwi-Macs.
Oko kuyenzayo
Ekuqaleni kuka-2015 umphandi wezokhuseleko waseBrazil wapapasha i-code ye-code ye-code ebizwa ngokuba yi-Mabouia ejolise kwi-Macs ngokubetha iifayile zomsebenzisi kwaye efuna ihlawulelo ngenqakrazo yokucoca.
Kungekudala emva kokuvavanya kweBabia kwilebhu, inguqu ebizwa ngokuba nguKeRanger yavela kwintlango. Okokuqala kubonwe ngo-Matshi ka-2016 yi-Palo Alto Networks, uKeRange isasazeka ngokungeniswa kwiTransmission kwisixhobo sofakelo somsebenzisi weBitTorrent. Emva kokuba iKeyRanger ifakiwe, insiza ifakela ishaneli yonxibelelwano kunye nesiphakeli esikude. Kwinqanaba elizayo, umncedisi wesilawuli kude uya kuthumela ukhiye wokubhaliweyo ukuze kusetyenziswe ukubethela zonke iifayile zomsebenzisi. Emva kokuba iifayile zifakwe ngefayile, i-KeRanger ifake ifuna inkokhelo yokhiye wokucima ukufunwa ekufuneka uyivule iifayile zakho.
Ubume bangoku
Indlela yokuqala yokusuleleka usebenzisa i-app Transmission kunye ne-installer yayo ihlambulule ikhowudi ekhohlakeleyo.
Ngaba isasebenza?
KeRanger kunye naluphi na uhlobo oluthile lubonakala lusebenzayo kwaye kulindeleke ukuba abaphuhlisi abasebenzisi abatsha bajoliswe ekudluliseni i-ransomware.
Unokufumana iinkcukacha ezininzi malunga neKeyanger kunye nendlela yokususa i-appware ransomware kwisikhokelo: KeRanger: I-Mac MacRansomware yokuqala kwi-Wild ifunyenwe .
Indlela ezuza ngayo kwi-Mac yakho
I-Trojan engathanga ngqo ingaba yindlela efanelekileyo yokuchaza iindlela zokuhambisa. Kuzo zonke iimeko ke iKeRanger iye yongezwa ngokukhawuleza kwizinhlelo zokusebenza ezisemthethweni ngokuqhaqhaza iwebhusayithi ye-yonjiniyela.
APT28 (Xagent) - I-spyware
Yintoni
I-APT28 ingabi yinto eyaziwayo ye-malware, kodwa iqela elibandakanyekayo ekudalweni kwayo nokusabalalisa ngokuqinisekileyo, i-Sofacy Group, eyaziwa ngokuba yiFancy Bear, eli qela elinxulumene noRhulumente waseRashiya lalikholelwa ukuba lilandele i-cyberattack kwiJamani ipalamente, iziteshi zethelevishini zaseFransi kunye neNdlu ye-White House.
Oko kuyenzayo
I-APT28 xa ifakwe efayili yenza i-backdoor isebenzisa imodyuli ebizwa ngokuba yi-Xagent ukuxhuma kwi-Komplex Downloader iseva esinqununu engakwazi ukufaka iimodyuli zeehloli ezahlukahlukeneyo zenzelwe inkqubo yolawulo lomkhosi.
Iimodyuli ze-spy based based spy ziyabonakala ziquka ii keyloggers ukubamba nayiphi na itekisi oyifakayo kwibhodibhodi, isikrini sokubamba ukuvumela abahlaseli ukuba babone oko wenzayo kwesikrini, kunye neefayile ezibhaliweyo ezingenako ukuthumela iikopi zeefayile kwindawo ekude mncedisi.
I-APT28 kunye ne-Xagent zenzelwe ngokuyinhloko ukuthumela idatha efunyenweyo kwi-Mac ekujoliswe kuyo kunye naliphi na i-iOS ifowuni ehambelana ne-Mac kwaye ibuyisele ulwazi kumhlaseli.
Imeko yangoku
Inguqu yangoku ye-Xagent ne-Apt28 ithathwa njengokuba isisongelo kuba iseva esisekude ayisebenzi kwaye i-Apple ihlaziye i-XProtect inkqubo ye-antimalware yesikrini ukukhusela i-Xagent.
Ngaba isasebenza?
Ukungasebenzi - I-Xagent yangaphambili ayibonakali ukuba isebenze ekubeni umyalelo kunye namaseva okulawula ahamba ngaphandle. Kodwa akusiyo isiphelo se-APT28 kunye ne-Xagent. Kubonakala ikhowudi yomthombo we-malware iye yathengiswa kwaye iinguqulelo ezintsha ezibizwa ngokuba yiProteton kunye neProtonRAT sele iqalile ukwenza ujikelezo
Indlela yoGawulayo
Ayaziwayo, nangona i-hood ingenayo i-Trojan eyinikezelwa ngunjineli yoluntu.
OSX.Proton - I-Spyware
Yintoni
OSX.Proton ayilona elitsha lwe-spyware kodwa kubasebenzisi abathile be-Mac, izinto ziguqukile ngoMeyi xa i-app yeBrabake ethandwayo isetyenziswe kwaye iProton malware ifakiwe kuyo. Phakathi no-Oktobha iProysi spyware yafunyanwa ifihliwe kwiinkqubo ezidumileyo ze-Mac ezenziwe yi-Eltima Software. Ngokukodwa uElmedia Umdlali kunye neFolk.
Oko kuyenzayo
Iproton yi-remote control backdoor eyenza uhlaselo lwezinga lokunciphisa i-root-level ukuvumela ukugqitywa kwe-Mac yakho. Umhlaseli unokuqokelela amaphasiwedi, izitshixo ze-VPN, faka iinkqubo ezifana neefloggers, sebenzisa i-akhawunti yakho ye-iCloud, nokunye okuninzi.
Uninzi lwe-Mac unqulo wesi arab ziyakwazi ukubona kunye nokususa iProton.
Ukuba ugcina ulwazi lwekhadi lokuthenga ngetyala kwi-keychain yakho ye-Mac, okanye kubaphathi bephasiwedi yeqela lesithathu , kufuneka uqikelele ukuqhagamshelana neebhanki ezikhuphayo kwaye ucele i-froze kule akhawunti.
Ubume bangoku
Abafaki-zicelo bee-target ze-hack yokuqala baye bavala i-spyware spyware kwimveliso yabo.
Ngaba isasebenza?
Iproton isacingwa njengento esebenzayo kwaye abahlaseli baya kuphinda bavele ngeenguqulelo ezintsha kunye nomthombo omtsha wokusasazwa.
Indlela yoGawulayo
I-Trojan engaqondakaliyo - Ukusebenzisa umthengisi wesithathu, ongazi ukuba khona kwe-malware.
I-KRACK - I-Spyware Proof-of-Concept
Yintoni
I-KRACK yinto yokuhlaselwa ngombono kwi- WPA2 ye-Wi-Fi yokukhusela inkqubo esetyenziswe amanethiwekhi amaninzi angenantambo. I-WPA2 isebenzisa indlela yokubambisana ngezandla ezi-4 ukuseka ishaneli yokunxibelelana nge-encrypted phakathi komsebenzisi kunye neendawo zokufikelela ezingenazintambo.
Oko kuyenzayo
I-KRACK, eyona nto iqela lokuhlaselwa kwesandla se-4-handshake, ivumela umhlaseli ukuba athole ulwazi olwaneleyo ukuze akwazi ukuchithwa imifudlana yedatha okanye ukufaka ulwazi olutsha kwizonxibelelwano.
Ubuthakathaka be-KRACK kwi-Wi-Fi yonxibelelwano luye lwachaphazela nayiphi na ifowuni ye-Wi-Fi esebenzisa i-WPA2 ukuseka uxhulumaniso.
Ubume bangoku
I-Apple, iMicrosoft, kunye nabanye baye bahambisa ukuhlaziywa kokunciphisa ukuhlaselwa kwe-KRACK okanye baceba ukwenza njalo kungekudala. Kubasebenzisi be-Mac, ukuhlaziywa kwezokhuseleko sele kubonakale kwi-beta ye-macOS, iOS, i-watchOS, kunye ne-tvOS, kwaye ukulungiswa kufuneka kuhanjiswe kuluntu ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo ezilandelayo ze-OS ezilandelayo.
Eyona nkxalabo enkulu yiyo yonke i-IoT (i-intanethi yezinto) ezisebenzisa i-Wi-Fi yonxibelelwano, kuquka i-thermometers ekhaya, i-garage door openers, ukhuseleko lwekhaya, izixhobo zonyango, ufumana ingcamango. Uninzi lwezi zixhobo ziya kufuna iimbuyekezo ukuze zikhuseleke.
Qinisekisa kwaye ubuyekeze izixhobo zakho ngokukhawuleza ukuba uhlaziyo olukhuseleko lufumaneka.
Ngaba isasebenza?
I-KRACK iya kuhlala isasebenza ixesha elide. Kuze kubekho idivaysi nganye ye-Wi-Fi esebenzisa inkqubo yezokukhusela yeWPA2 ihlaziywa ukukhusela ukuhlaselwa kwe-KRACK okanye mhlawumbi umhlala phantsi kwaye ithathelwe indawo ngeefowuni ezintsha ze-Wi-Fi.
Indlela yoGawulayo
I-Trojan engaqondakaliyo - Ukusebenzisa umthengisi wesithathu, ongazi ukuba khona kwe-malware.