I-Spyware iyigama eliqhelekileyo elibhekiselele kwiiphakheji ze-software ezifihliweyo ezijongene nomsebenzi wabasebenzisi bekhomputha kunye nokuthumela idatha yokusetyenziswa kwiWebhsayithi zangaphandle. I-spyware ingabaphazamisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ngenxa yendlela yokunxibelelana kunye nezinye izixhobo abazidlayo.
Imizekelo yeeSpyware
I- keylogger ilinda kwaye irekhoda iifayile eziphambili kwikhibhodi yekhompyutha. Amanye amashishini kunye nemibutho karhulumente angasebenzisa ii-keyloggers ukulandelela ngokusemthethweni umsebenzi wabasebenzi basebenzisa izixhobo ezibucayi, kodwa i-keyloggers ingasetyenziselwa abantu abangaboniyo ngokude nge-intanethi.
Ezinye iinkqubo zokubeka esweni zilandelwa iinkcukacha ezifakwe kwiifom zefayile zewebhu, ngokukodwa amaphasiwedi, iinombolo zekhadi lesikweletu kunye nolunye ulwazi lomntu - kwaye udlulisele loo datha kumalungu esithathu.
Ixesha le- adware lisetyenziselwa kwiinkqubo eziqhelekileyo ze-intanethi ezijongene nemikhwa yokukhangela nokukhangela kwintengiso ngenjongo yokukhonza umxholo wokukhangisa. I-Adware ixutywa ngeyona ndlela yinto ehlukileyo ye- malware kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ingaphantsi kwe-spyware, kodwa abanye bayayibona into engathandekiyo.
I-software ye-Spyware ingayilanda kwikhompyutheni ngeendlela ezimbini: ngokufaka iifowuni zokusebenza, okanye ngokubangela isenzo se-intanethi.
Ukufaka i-Spyware nge-Web Downloads
Ezinye iintlobo ze-software ze-spyware zifakwe ngaphakathi kwiphakheji yokufaka i-Intanethi yokulanda. Izicelo ze-Spyware zingabonakaliswa njengeenkqubo eziyimfuneko, okanye zihamba kunye nezinye izicelo njengenxalenye yokuhlanganiswa kokuhlanganiswa (kwinqanaba)
Iprojekti yeSpyware ingafakwa kwakhona kwikhomputha ngokukhuphela kwe:
- I-webb ye-third-party ibhrabhu okanye i-add-ins
- Iiprogram zokuncedisa ezifana nabadlali bevidiyo okanye ababhengezeli beevenkile
- Iiphakheji ezikhuthazwayo zibe "i-spyware echasayo" okanye iinkqubo ze-antivirus ezithi ziqulethe software yespyware, ngamanye amaxesha kuthiwa i-scareware
- ezinye izicelo "zamahhala"
Ngolunye lweentlobo zee-intanethi zingabangela ukuba omnye okanye okanye ezininzi izicelo ze-spyware nazo zilandwe. Ukufaka isicelo esisisiseko ngokuzenzekelayo kufaka izicelo ze-spyware, ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kolwazi lwabasebenzisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukukhipha isicelo ngokuqhelekileyo akuyi kukhangela isofthiwe ye-spyware.
Ukuze ugweme ukufumana olu hlobo lwe-spyware, uphando ngokucophelela luqulethwe kwi-intanethi ye-software ngaphambi kokufaka.
Ukuqulunqa i-Spyware ngeMisebenzi ye-Intanethi
Ezinye iintlobo zeesofthiwe ze-spyware zingasetyenziswa kuphela ngokuhambela amaphepha athile eWebhu kunye nomxholo onobungozi. La maphepha aqukethe ikhowudi yeskripthi eyenza ngokuzenzekelayo i-spyware download ukuqala ngokukhawuleza ukuba iphepha livuliwe. Ngokuxhomekeke kwenguqu yomkhangeli, izicwangciso zokhuseleko, kunye neendlela zokukhusela ezisetyenzisiweyo, umsebenzisi unakho okanye akayi kubona i-spyware.
Ukuphepha ukukhubaza i-spyware ngelixa upheqa iWeb ::
- gcina inkqubo yesistim kunye nesofthiwe yesiphequluli sewebhu
- funda nayiphi na imiyalezo yomyalezo wesiphequluli ngokukhawuleza-phuma ukufakela - ungayiklikheli "yamkela" okanye "Kulungile" - ukuba nayiphi na into engaqhelekanga ibonakala kwisikrini
Qaphela kwakhona - Indlela yokususa i-Spyware kwi-PC yakho