I-Maya Isifundo 1.1: Ukuzisa isiNgisi somsebenzisi

01 ngo 04

I-Maya's User Interface (UI)

Siyakwamkela emva! Ngeli nqanaba, siza kuthatha isigqibo kwi-Autodesk Maya njenge-software yakho ye-3D oyikhethile kwaye uyifake ngempumelelo kwikhompyuter yakho. Ukuba ungasenaso isofthiwe, yenza ukuba ungene kwaye ulande ilingo leentsuku ezingama-30 ngokuthe ngqo kwi-Autodesk (ixesha lokugqibela esiya kuthetha ngawo). Zonke zihleliwe? Kulungile.

Qhubeka kwaye uqalise inguqulo yakho yamaMaya. Xa uthuli luhlala, kufuneka ukhangele kwisikrini esibonakala ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwento obonayo ngasentla.

Njengoko uyakubona, siye sabhala amanqaku ambalwa eembonakaliso kukunceda uqhelane:

1. Ibhokisi leBhokisi: Olu hlobo lweempawu luvumela ukuba utshintshe phakathi kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa kwezinto. Ukuhamba, ukulinganisa nokujikeleza kubaluleke kakhulu ngoku, kodwa baye batshabalalisa ukuba siza kuzisa ngokukhawuleza.
2. Imenyu kunye namashalofu: Ngaphezulu kwesikrini, uya kufumana onke amamenyu aseMaya (aninzi). Kukho izinto ezininzi zokugubungela apha, ngoko ke amamenyu aya kufumana unyango olujulile kamva.
3. Ibhokisi lesiteshi / Umhleli weMpawu / Izicwangciso zeZilathi: Esi sikhundla siphethwe ngokuyinhloko kwibhokisi yesiteshi apho iimpawu zejometri zingatshintshwa. Ungakhonkxa ezinye iifayile zengeniso apha, ngokuqhelekileyo umhleli weempawu kunye nezixhobo zethuluzi.
4. Iphaneli ye-Viewport: Iwindow ephezulu iyaziwa njenge-viewport okanye ipaneli. I-viewport ibonisa zonke iimpahla zendawo yakho, kwaye ziya kuba apho uninzi lwazo lwentsebenzo lwenzeka khona.
5. Umhleli weeNgcaciso: Umhleli womqolo uvumela ukuba ulawule izicwangciso ezixakekayo ngokunikezela iiseti zezinto ukubeka imibala. Izithuba zivumela ukuba ukhethe kwaye ufihle iisethi zeemodeli.

02 we 04

Ukujonga i-Viewport

Ngoku ukuba ucinga ngento okhangele kuyo, mhlawumbi ufuna ukufunda indlela yokuhamba. Ukuhamba ngeMaya kuba "i-alt-centric," oku kuthetha ukuba phantse yonke intshukumo yokubheka ijolise kwikota ye-alt. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba imouse yakho inomgca we mouse okanye iqhosha lokuskrola.

Cofa iqhosha kwi-viewport eyintloko ukuze uqiniseke ukuba isebenzayo, kwaye siya kuhamba ngeendlela ezintathu eziqhelekileyo zokuhamba ngeendlela:

• Inkinobho ye-Alt ye-Alt + Yokuncedisa: Ukugcina le nhlanganisela kuya kukuvumela ukuba "udibanise" okanye ujikeleze ikhamera ejikeleze ipivot ephakathi.
• Inkinobho yeMouse ye-Alt + yesokudla: "Dolly" okanye uqhube ikhamera ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Oku kunokwenziwa kunye nevili lomqulu wakho we-mouse, nangona kunjalo, umyalelo we-dolly uchanekile.
• I-Alt + Inkcenkcesha yeMouse Ephakathi: Ikuvumela ukuba ulandele ikhamera, uguqule i-viewport ngokuzenzekelayo okanye ngokubonakalayo ngelixa ugcina indawo yokujonga.

Ungakwazi kwakhona ukufikelela kwisethi esongezelelweyo yezixhobo zekhamera ngendlela elandelayo:

• Jonga -> Amathuluzi ekhamera

Dlala ngezinye zezixhobo zekhamera kwaye uzive ukuba zenzani. Uninzi lwexesha uya kusebenzisa ukuhamba kwe-al-navigation, kodwa ngezinye iinkqubela ukuhamba kwakho kwekhamera kuya kuhamba kakuhle-ngakumbi xa uqokelela imifanekiso.

Cima nayiphi na ithuluzi nganoma naliphi ixesha ngokucindezela q .

03 we 04

Ukutshintsha phakathi kwamaPhaneli

Ngokungagqibekanga, i-Maya viewport ibonisa umbono wembono wendawo. Iphaneli yembono isebenzisa ikhamera ehambelana nombono womntu, kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uhambe ngokuzenzekelayo kwindawo yakho ye-3D uze ujonge imizekelo yakho kwinqanaba.

Nangona kunjalo, ikhamera yembono yinye yeepaneli ezininzi ezifumaneka kubasebenzisi beMaya. Ngomgca wakho we mouse ubeke kwindawo yokujonga, cinezela kwaye ukhulule ibha yendawo .

• Iskrini sakho kufuneka sitshintshe kwi-imeyli eboniswe ngasentla. Oko ubona apha yindlela yokwakhiwa kwepaneli yamaMaya, ephethe ikhamera yembono kunye nemibono emithathu yokubala: phezulu, phambili nangecala .
• Isakhiwo sephaneli seMaya senziwe ngokuzimeleyo ngokusebenzisa imenyu echazwe ebomvu-kunye nezi zixhobo onokuzitshintsha phakathi kwepaneli e-4, ipaneli e-3 kunye nepaneli e- 2 (mhlawumbi phezulu / ngaphantsi okanye ngasekhohlo / ngasekunene).
• Ekugqibeleni, ukwandisa nayiphi na enye yeepaneli zokumisa ezine, gudla imouse yakho kwindawo yokujonga ongathanda ukuyandisa kwaye ishaya ibha yendawo . Zama ukuguqula ukusuka kwimilo yakho yamanqwanqwa amane kwiinkhamera zeenkcukacha zokufumana i-hangout yale nkqubo-uza kuyisebenzisa kakhulu.

04 we 04

Ukutshintsha ikhamera yePhaneli

Unokwenza ukuba wenze ikhamera isetyenziswa ntoni nakweyiphi enye yeekhamera ezine zokubeka. Ukusebenzisa imenyu yamaphaneli njengento eboniswe ngasentla, ndiyakushintsha ikhamera yam yangoku kuyo nayiphi na imbonakalo yeenkcukacha, ukudala ikhamera entsha yekhamera, okanye ukuvelisa ezinye iifestile ezifana ne- hypergraph kunye ne- outline (esiza kuchaza kamva).

Ukuba ucinga ukuba uye wazi kakuhle ubugcisa bokuhamba-mboniso

Ndidibane kwinqanaba elilandelayo apho siza kuxubusha ukuphathwa kwefayile kunye nesakhiwo seprojekthi . Ndiyazi ukuba unomdla wokuqala ukwenza i-3D, kodwa gcina isifundo esinye! Ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa kakuhle iprojekthi yakho kuya kuthintela ezininzi iintloko ngexesha elizayo.