Uluhlu lwee-Wi-Fi luye lwahlula ukutshatyalaliswa
Kwi-intanethi ye-intanethi, ibhuloho iyadibanisa amanethiwekhi amaninzi kunye. Njengoko i- Wi-Fi kunye namanye amanxibelelwano angenantambo ayenyuka ekuthandeni, imfuneko yokudibanisa la manxibelelwano kunye kunye kunye namanethiwekhi amaninzi asebenzileyo anyukile. Iibhanji zenza unxibelelwano phakathi kwenethiwekhi. Ithekhnoloji yokuqhafaza engenazintambo iqulethe zombini i-hardware kunye nenethiwekhi yenkxaso yenethiwekhi .
Iintlobo zeeBridges ezingenazintambo
Zininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuncedisa i-hardware yokunxibelelana kwe-wireless network, kubandakanya:
- I-Wi-Fi ku- Ethernet : I-Hardware eyenza ukuba iinkonzo ze-Wi-Fi zixhumeke kwinethiwekhi ye-Ethernet. Le khompyutha idibene neendawo zokufikelela ezingenazintambo ze-Wi-Fi (APs) .
- I-Wi-Fi kwi-Wi-Fi : Ikhonkco edibanisa iinqununu ezimbini ze-Wi-Fi kunye, ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngenjongo yokunyusa indawo yokukhawulela ye- Wi-Fi hotspot . Ezinye i-hardware ze-wireless AP zixhasa ukugqithisa kwi-Ethernet okanye i-Wi-Fi modes.
- I-Bluetooth kwi-Wi-Fi : Amaqhosha eebhanki axhulumana nabathengi be-Bluetooth kunye ne-interface kunye nenethiwekhi yasekhaya ye-Wi-Fi.
Ezinye iibhanti ezingenazintambo zixhaphaza kuphela inxibelelwano yendawo enye ukuya kwinethiwekhi enye, ngelixa abanye bancedisa uxhumano lwe-point-to-multi links kumanethiwekhi amaninzi.
Imodi yeBridge ye-Wi-Fi
Kwi- Wi-Fi yokunxibelelana, i-bridge mode ivumela iindawo ezimbini zokufikelela ezingenazintambo ukuthetha kunye nokudibanisa amanethiwekhi abo asekuhlaleni. Ezi APs ngokuzenzekelayo zidibanisa kwi-Ethernet LAN . Iimodeli zePP-to-multipoint AP zodwa zixhasa abaxhasi bengenaxhakabhaka ngelixa ziqhuba kwimodi yokubhinqa, kodwa abanye banokusebenza kuphela kwinqanaba le-point kwaye bangavumeli nawuphi na umxhasi ukuba adibanise ngexesha lokuhamba kwendlela yebridge, ukhetho olulawulwa ngumlawuli wenethiwekhi. Amanye ama-APs axhasa kuphela ukubetha namanye ama-AP ukusuka kumenzi ofanayo okanye kwintsapho efanayo.
Xa itholakala, i-AP yokwenza i-AP ukulungiswa okanye inokukhutshazwa ngokukhetha ukhetho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ii-AP ezikwimo yokugqithisa zifumanisa ngeeMedia Access Control (MAC) zamakheli ezimele zibekwe njengemigqaliselo yoqwalaselo.
Ngenkcitho esebenzayo kwi-Wi-Fi yokubhinqa, ii-APs ezingenazintambo zingavelisa inani elininzi lothungelwano lwenethiwekhi kuxhomekeka kwindlela enxibelelwano lwe-cross-network eyenzeka ngayo. Abaxhasi abangenazintambo ezixhunyiwe kula ma-APs ngokubanzi banokwabelana ngamanqwanqwa afanayo njengamacandelo eebhuloho. Ngoko ke, ukusebenza kwenethwekhi yabaxumi kuncipha ukuba i-AP ifakwe kwimodi yokubhinqa.
Imodi yokuphinda i-Wi-Fi kunye ne-Wi-Fi Range Exenders
Kwi-Wi-Fi, imodeli yokuphinda yintlukwano kwi-bridging. Esikhundleni sokudibanisa amanxibelelwano ahlukeneyo ngendlela evumela ukuba amadivaysi ngamnye akwazi ukuthetha nomnye nomnye, imodi yokuphinda iphinda ikhulise isalathisi esingenantambo kwintanethi enye ukuya kumgama omde ukufikelela.
Iimveliso zabathengi ezibizwa ngokuthi "ulwahlulo lwangenazintambo" lusebenza njengeziphindaphindiweyo ze-Wi-Fi, ukwandisa uluhlu lwenethiwekhi yasekhaya ukugubungela iindawo ezifa okanye indawo ezingenakubonakaliswa. Sinodibanisa uluhlu lwezona zinto zihamba phambili ze-Wi-Fi ukuba unomdla ekukhethweni.
Uninzi lweendlela zokuhamba ngeendlela zokubambisa ezitsha zenzelwe ukusebenza kwimodi yokuphindaphinda njengendlela okhethwe ngumlawuli. Ukuba ne-flexibility to choose between support full of second router kunye ne-Wi-Fi yokuphindaphinda inkxaso inomdla kumakhaya amaninzi njengoko amanethiwekhi abo asekhaya aqhubeka ekhula.