Kutheni ihlabathi liphela lilinganayo?
Ukuba uceba ukuhamba ngelizwe lonke, ukufumana i-adapter yamandla kufuneka ibe yinto elula njengoko ukhangela i-plug standard yokuya kuyo, ukuthenga i-adapter, nokupakisha i-suitcase yakho.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba udinga okungaphezulu nje kwe-adapter ipakisha, ungaphazamisa ingozi yakho inwele.
Okokuqala, makhe sihlole isizathu sokuba sinamaqela amaninzi kunye namazinga ahlukeneyo kumazwe kwaye ke makhe sijonge indlela yokujonga iilebula yakho kwaye sinciphise umngcipheko wokuthenga ngengozi i-adapter engalunganga okanye ukulibala ukuguqulwa okufunekayo.
Kukho iintlobo ezimbalwa eziphambili kwimigangatho phakathi kwamazwe (okanye ngamanye amaxesha nakwilizwe):
- Ngoku
- I-Voltage
- Ukuphindaphinda
- I-Outlet ne-Plug shape
Ngoku
Imigangatho emibini ephakamileyo yamanje i-AC kunye ne-DC okanye i-Alternate Current Current and Direct Current. E-US, sakha umgangatho ngexesha lemfazwe edumile phakathi koTesla noEdison. U-Edison uthanda iD, kunye ne-Tesla AC. Inzuzo enkulu kwi-AC kukuba yayikwazi ukuhamba amabanga amakhulu phakathi kweziteshi zombane, kwaye ekugqibeleni, kwakuyimigangatho eyaphumelela e-USA.
Nangona kunjalo, akuwona onke amazwe asetyenziswa yi AC. Kwakungekho nazo zonke izixhobo ze-yoru. Iibhetri kunye nokusebenza kwangaphakathi kwikhompyutha ezininzi zisebenzisa kwakhona amandla aseDkt. Kwimeko yee-laptops, isitena esikhulu samandla angaphandle siphendulela amandla AC kwi DC.
I-Voltage
I-voltage yindlela ehamba ngayo ugesi. Kudla ngokuchazwa ngokusebenzisa ukuxilongwa kwamanzi. Nangona kukho imigangatho emininzi, imilinganiselo ephezulu yeendlela zokuhamba kwabahamba nge-110 / 120V (i-USA) kunye ne-220 / 240V (ininzi yeYurophu). Ukuba i-electronics yakho ibhekiselwe kuphela ekusebenziseni i-110V yamandla, ukuba ne-220V ukudubula kuyo ingaba yintlekele.
Ukuphindaphinda
Ukuphindaphinda kwamandla e-AC yinto ephindaphindiweyo yokutshintshana kwintsuku nganye. Kwiimeko ezininzi, imilinganiselo i-60Hz (iMelika) kunye ne-50Hz yonke indawo exabisa imetric system. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oku akuyi kwenza umehluko ekusebenzeni, kodwa ngezinye iinkqubo kunokubangela iingxaki ngamadivayisi asebenzisa ixesha.
I-Outlet ne-Plug Shapes: A, B, C okanye iD?
Nangona kukho iifom ehlukeneyo zeeplagi, abaninzi abahamba ngee-adapters bahlala kwiindawo ezine eziqhelekileyo. Ulawulo lwezoRhwebo loLuntu lwaMazwe ngamazwe luye lwaphululela ezibunjeni ze-alfabhethi (A, B, C, D nokunye njalo) ukuze uhlolisise ukuba ukhangele ukuba ufuna into engaphaya kwezinto eziqhelekileyo zokuhamba kwakho.
Ngaba Unokusebenzisa nje i-Adapter Power Power?
Ngaba konke okuya kuyimfuneko? Unokuthenga i-adapters ze-USB kwaye usebenzise intambo yakho ye-USB C nge -USB Iplagi . Kubonakala ngathi incamango efanayo kufuneka ifake.
Kwiinkcukacha ezininzi, oko kulula. Khangela emva kwesixhobo sakho apho ufumana uluhlu lwe-UL kunye nolunye ulwazi malunga nesixhobo sakho. Kwimeko yee-laptops, uya kufumana ulwazi kwi-adapter yakho yamandla.
Uhlu lwe-UL luza kukuxelela ubukhulu, ngoku, kunye neetroniki ezikwazi ukulawula idivayisi yakho. Ukuba uhamba kwilizwe elihambelana nale migangatho, kufuneka nje ufumane uhlobo olufanelekileyo lweplagi.
Izixhobo ngokuqhelekileyo zivela kwiintlobo ezintathu: ezo zihambelanayo nomgangatho omnye, iifowuni zombini ezihambelana nemigangatho emibini (ukutshintsha phakathi kwe-110V no-220V), kwaye ezo zihambelana nemida eyahlukileyo. Ungadinga ukutshintsha umtshini okanye ukuhambisa isilayidi ukuze uguqule amadivaysi ngeendlela ezimbini.
Ngaba ufuna i-Adapter okanye i-Converter?
Ngoku, ukuba ufuna ukuhamba ngesicatshulwa esisodwa kwilizwe elinombane ohlukeneyo, uya kufuna i-converter yombane. Ukuba uhamba kwindawo ethile ukusuka kwi-voltage ephantsi (iU.SA) ukuya kumbane ophezulu (eJamani), kuya kuba ngumguquleli wenyathelo, kwaye ukuba uhamba ngendlela eyahlukileyo, kuya kuba ngumguquleli othobelayo. Le yodwa ixesha kufuneka usebenzise umguquli, kwaye khumbula ukuba akudingeki ukuba uwasebenzise nge laptop yakho. Enyanisweni, unokonakalisa i-laptop yakho xa ukwenza.
Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, unokufuna kwakhona umguquleli we-AC ukuguqula amandla e-AC ukuya kwi-AC okanye ngokuphambene nangoko, kodwa kwakhona, i-laptop yakho isebenzisa amandla e-DC, ngoko ungasebenzisi umguquleli wesithathu kunye nalo. Hlola kunye nenkampani eyenza i-laptop yakho ukuba ibone oko kukufunayo. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, unokukwazi ukuthenga i-adapter yamandla ehambelanayo kwilizwe lakho eliya kuyo.
Amahotele
Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba iihotele ezininzi zamazwe ngamazwe ziye zakha i-wiring kwiindwendwe zazo ezingafuneki naziphi iiplitha ezikhethekileyo okanye abaguquleli ukuba basebenzise. Buza ngaphambi kohambo lwakho ukuba ubone ukuba yeyiphi indawo yokuhlala.
Kuthiwani NgeeThebhulethi, iiFowuni kunye namanye amadivaysi ahlawula i-USB?
Iindaba ezilungileyo malunga nezixhobo zokuhlawula i-USB kukuba awudingi i-adapter ipakisha. Enyanisweni, ukusebenzisa enye mhlawumbi kungonakalisa ishaja yakho. Ufuna ukuthenga ishaja ehambelanayo. I-USB ifanelwe. Ishaja yakho yenza yonke umsebenzi ukuguqula i-voltage kwizinga le-USB yokuhlawula ukulawula ifowuni yakho.
Enyanisweni, i-USB ingaba nethemba lethu elihle lokumisela amandla ethu ukuhlawula ikusasa, phakathi kweendlela kunye nokuxhatshazwa kwenethiwekhi, sinokufudukela "kwisigxina sombane" esilandelayo ekuhambeni kwethu ngamazwe ngamazwe.
Nangona izinga le-USB litshintshile ngaphezu kwexesha le-1.1 ukuya kwi-2.0 ukuya ku-3.0 kunye no-3.1, lenze njalo ngendlela ecinga ngayo enika ukuhambelana kwelifa. Ungakwazi ukucoca idivayisi yakho ene-USB 2.0 kwisixhobo se-USB 3.0 kwaye uyihlawule. Awuboni nje i-bandwidth kunye neenzuzo ezikhawulezayo xa wenza. Kulula kwakhona ukutshintsha kwaye ukuphucula iiprotho ze-USB ngexesha elide kunokuba ibuyele amakhaya emigangatho emitsha yombane.
Kutheni amazwe anamaqela ahlukeneyo Amandla?
Emva kokuba kuqaliswe inkqubo yokudluliselwa kwamandla (AC vs DC), amakhaya aphethwe ngombane, kodwa kwakungekho into enjengokuphuma kwamandla. Kwakungekho ndlela efanelekileyo yokubamba into ethile kwinethwekhi okwesikhashana. Iifowuni zifakwe kwintanethi yombane ngokuthe ngqo. Sisenza oku ngezinye iifowuni, njengezixhobo zokukhanya kunye ne-oven hoods, kodwa ngelo xesha, kwakuthetha ukuba akukho nto into efana nezixhobo zedijithali eziphathekayo.
Njengoko amazwe akhiwe iinkqubo zombane, kwakungekho mfuneko yokucinga malunga nokuhambelana. Kwakumangalisi ukuba amandla ayenze afane phakathi kweedolophu kunye namazwe kwilizwe elinye. (Enyanisweni, oko akuzange kwenzeke rhoqo kumazwe. IBrazil isenaso iisistimu ezingahambelaniyo kwiindawo ezithile zelizwe ngokubhekiselele kuLawulo lwezoLimo loLuntu.)
Oku kwachaza amazwe ahlukeneyo ahlala kwiindawo ezahlukahlukeneyo kunye neziganeko ezihlukeneyo njengoko kwakhiwa izityalo zamandla. UTesla wacebisa ama-60 eHz e-US, ngoxa amaYurophu ahamba kunye neHz. I-US iya kwi-volts eyi-120, ngoxa iJamani yahlala kwi-240/400, umgangatho osemva wamukelwa ngabanye baseYurophu.
Ngoku ukuba amazwe ayemisela imilinganiselo yokudlulisela amandla kunye nezindlu zazingenayo i-wired to receive it, umqambi waseMelika ogama lakhe linguHarvey Hubbell II weza nombono wokuvumela abantu bafake izixhobo zabo kwizibane ezikhanyayo. Unako ukuthenga i-adapters yamandla ungayifaka kwiziseko ezikhanyayo namhlanje. UHubbell ekugqibeleni waphucula umgaqo wokudala into esiyifumayo ngoku njengeplagi yaseMelika eneeprogram ezimbini.
Kwiminyaka embalwa kamva, omnye umntu waphucula iiplagi zombini ze-prong ukuze ungeze isithathu, isisitrating prong, eyenza isiseko sibe siphephelo esincinci kwaye singenakuncitshiswa xa uvala izinto kuyo. Amashishini aseMelika abuye akhule amabini ahlukeneyo ahlukeneyo ukuze kugcinwe abantu ukuba bangabonakali ngephutha ngendlela engafanelekanga.
Ngelo xesha, amanye amazwe aqala ukuphuhlisa iipropthi kunye neeplagi ngaphandle kokuqwalasela ukuhambelana, nangona bekuyi-outlet eyenza i-electronics ephathekayo inokwenzeka. Kwakuyinto nje yimiba yemigangatho eyafumana ukulandelwa kwindawo nganye. Iinkqubo ezininzi zelizwe nazo zatshintshile inkqubo eyenza ukuba ikwazi ukufaka iifowuni zakho ngendlela enye, nokuba ngaba yenza iiplagi zeemeko ezahlukeneyo, zenze ezintathu, okanye uzibeke ngeengalo ezahlukeneyo.