Kukho ubugcisa obuninzi njengenzululwazi ekuphuhlisweni kwencwadi. Imibuzo yobukhulu be-trim-ubude nobubanzi-kunye neyona ndlela idibeneyo yesikhombisi-mbonakalo ebhaliweyo ababhaliweyo, kodwa i-decision overlooked decision point is in typography.
Abaqulunqi bahlule phakathi kwamagama abini abalulekileyo:
- Uhlobo lohlobo luhlobo lweentlobo ezinxulumene. Ngokomzekelo, i-Helvetica luhlobo lohlobo.
- Ifayile yinto ecacileyo yolu hlobo. Umzekelo, iHelvetica Narrow Italic iyinfonti.
Ngokwesiko, iifomthi ziquka ubungakanani bendawo, kodwa lo mkhuba-ukugcinwa kwimihla xa iifomthi zenziwa ngamagama ahlukeneyo afakwe kwiimishini zokushicilela-sele ichithwa ngokushicilelwa kwedijithali.
Ukukhetha iifayile eziqulathekileyo kunye ezifundwayo zikhokelela kwisibheno esibonisanayo esiza kukunceda indawo yakho yeencwadi kakuhle ngabafundi.
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I-Unobtrusive Is Key to a Book Book Good
Xa ufunda incwadi, ukukhethwa kwefonti yomyili mhlawumbi akuyona into yokuqala oyibona. Yinto enhle kuba ukuba ukukhethwa kwefonti kwangoko kwenyuka kuwe kwaye yathi "ndikhangele," mhlawumbi kwakuyinto ephosakeleyo yile ncwadi. Landela iindlela ezifanelekileyo:
- Sebenzisa ifowuni yesi- serif okanye ye- sansif .
Umzimba wencwadi awuyindawo yesikhombiso samaphepha, iskripthi okanye imifanekiso yokuhlobisa. Kwezinye iimeko, bangasebenzela izihloko zesahluko okanye itafile yezinto eziqulethekileyo, kodwa kungekhona kwimixholo engundoqo . Ngokuqhelekileyo awuyi kuhamba ngokungahambi kakuhle ngeyona ndlela yokukhetha ye-classic serif okanye ye- classic sans serif , nangona ngokuqhelekileyo, iifolda ezininzi zeencwadi ziyi-serif fonts. - Yiba yinto engabonakaliyo .
Kwiintlobo ezininzi, ifonti engcono kakhulu ayimiyo kwaye imemeza kumfundi. Ngeke ibe ne- x-height ephezulu , ephakanyiswayo okanye abahla, ngokungaqhelekanga, okanye i-letterforms ngokugqithiseleyo. Ngelixa umyili wezobugcisa angabona ubuhle obuyingqamle kwifom yefayili nganye, kubafundi abaninzi ubuso bubomnye umgca. - Hlala kude namafonti omatshini wokubhala.
Gwema amafonti angamazwi afana neCourier okanye amanye amafayili okubhala. Ulwahlulo olufanayo phakathi kweebalathisi lenza ukuba itekisi ibonakale kakhulu. Ukwahlukana kuya kuba kwezinye izinto ezifana nezihloko zesahluko okanye izicatshulwa zokutsala apho ungayifuna ifomathi ehlukeneyo.
- Khetha ifayile ecacileyo ngokubonakalayo kumaphuzu angama-14 okanye encinci.
Ubungakanani bobukhulu befonti buxhomekeke kwipolisi ethile kodwa ezininzi iincwadi zibekwe ngobukhulu phakathi kwamaqondo angama-10 no-14. Amafonti okuhlobisa aqhelekanga angabonakaliyo kulawo mabandla. - Lungisa ukhokelo .
Indawo phakathi kwemizila yohlobo ibaluleke kakhulu njengoluhlobo oluthile kunye nobukhulu bebala. Ezinye izinto zendawo zingadinga ukuba zikhokele phambili kunabanye ukuze zikwazi ukuhlalisa abantu abancinci okanye abahla. Nangona kunjalo, ukunyusa okukhokelayo kunokukhokelela kwamaphepha amaninzi kule ncwadi. Ingumsebenzi wokulinganisela kunye nezinye iincwadi zokuyila. Ukongeza malunga namanqaku amabini kwindatshana yesikhokelo sokubhaliweyo yindawo efanelekileyo yokuqala yokukhetha-ke udidi lwezinto ezili-12 luya kusekwa nge-14-point leading.
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Udidi lwePawulo lweNdidi
Nangona kunzima ukungahambi kakuhle ngama-classified serif njenge-Minion, Janson, Sabon kunye ne-Adobe Garamond, ungesabi ukuzama ifowuni engenayo ifanethi njenge-Trade Gothic xa isebenza ngayo uyilo lwakho. Kwiincwadi zedijithali, i-Arial, i-Georgia, iLucida Sans okanye i-Palatino yinto yonke yokukhetha kuba ilayishwe kwi-e-readers epheleleyo. Ezinye iifom zeencwadi ezilungileyo ziquka i-ITC entsha yeBaskerville, i-Electra kunye ne-Dante.