Ubunjani be-Typeface bubhekisela kwimpawu nganye zabalinganiswa abathile kwifom. Ezinye iinkalo ziqhelekileyo kubalinganiswa abaninzi kwaye abambalwa basebenzise kuphela omnye okanye abalinganiswa ababini kwi-typeface.
Ukufunda malunga neeserafu, izibetho, izixhobo kunye nezinye iindawo ezenza iileta kwi-typeface ayikho into enomdla kuphela ekufakela abadlali abaxhasi kunye nabaqulunqa uhlobo. Ubume kunye nobungakanani bezinto ezithile zihlala zihambelana naluphi na uhlobo lohlobo olunikeziweyo kwaye lunokukunceda uqonde kwaye uluhlu lwamacandelo ohlobo.
Nangona abaninzi abasebenzisi befonti abayidingi ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwe-spur kunye nomsila okanye umsila kunye nomlenze, kukho imigaqo efunekayo abaninzi abakwicala.
Izibetho
Cinga ngezibetho ozenzayo ngepeni xa ushicilela iileta kwaye uya kuba neengcamango ukuba yintoni intsingiselo ebanzi yecroke yintonga. Uninzi lwee-letterform zenziwe ngeendidi ezithile zeentlobo:
- Isiqalo sisona sokuqala sokubethelwa kweleta. Kukho iziqu ezibini kwiH .
- Isibetho sogxobhozo sisilonda esicacileyo, njengokuba ungayifumana kwi- A .
- Ingalo yinto evulekileyo eyayixhuma kuphela ekupheleni. Izibetho ezintathu ezithintekayo kwi- E ebizwa ngokuba ziingalo.
- I- crossbar iyi-stroke edibeneyo edibeneyo edibaniswe kuzo zombini iziphelo, ezinjenge-stroke egciniweyo kwi- H .
- Ukwaphuka kwesiphambano ngumtya onqamlekileyo ongaxhunyiwe kuyo yonke indawo. Cinga nge-lowercase t .
- I- counter iyindawo evaliweyo kwileta, njengengaphakathi ye- O .
- Isitya yintsimbi ephilileyo efaka i-counter.
AbaHluli nabaNcitshisiweyo
I-ascender yintsimbi ephawulweyo kwileta engezantsi ephezulu kune-x-ubude bomlingisi. Kwikota elithi "x-height", inxalenye ephezulu ye- h iyona mde kunomzimba oyintloko weeleta ezisezantsi, ukuze inxalenye yileta i-ascender.
Izihlamba ziyinxalenye yileta ebangela ngaphantsi kwesiseko esingabonakali-umsila kwi-lowercase y okanye g , umzekelo.
Ukuphakama kwabaphakamisayo kunye nabahla bahluka phakathi kwamagama. Abakhuphukayo nabahla bachaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umlinganiselo wezinto ezifunekayo, okuyiyo indawo ephakathi kwemigca yohlobo, elilinganiselwe ukusuka kumgca wendlela enye yomgca ukuya kwisiseko esilandelayo kumgca olandelayo.
Isiseko
Umgca wesiseko ngumgca ongabonakali umgca ngamnye uhleli. Umlinge unokuba nehlahla ehamba phantsi kwelo lusekelwe.
x-Ubude
Ubude obu-x befonti bubungakanani obuqhelekileyo beeleta ezincinci. Kwimininzi yamagama, iileta o, i, i, i, e, m nezinye iileta ezincinci ziphezulu. Oku kubizwa ngokuba ngu-x-ubude kwaye ngumlinganiselo ohluka phakathi kwamagama.
Serifs
AmaSerif amachukumisayo amancinci aqhelekileyo atholakala kwiimpawu eziphambili. AmaSera aphucula ukufundeka kwefonti xa ibonakala njengebhloko lesicatshulwa. Mhlawumbi uphawu oluqhelekileyo lwezinto eziphathekayo, ama-serif eza kwizakhiwo eziliqela kuquka:
- Hairline
- Slab
- Ukutshata
AmaSerif ahluka ngohlobo lwezinto ezigcobayo. Ukwahlula kubandakanya:
- Namhlanje
- Isitayela esidala
- Blackletter
- Ezingekho sikweni okanye ezenziwayo
Ayikho yonke imiyalezo eneefayif. Lezo zixhobo zibizwa nge-serif fonts. Ukuphela kwesibalo esingenayo i- serif sibizwa ngokuba yi- terminal .