Umqhubi ongenazintambo unjengokusetyenziswa kwempahla eqhelekileyo yendlu apho abaninzi abantu bayalilibala nokuba kukho. Ezi zixhobo sele zilula ukusetha kangangokuba abaninzi bethu abazikhathazi nokuba batshintshe izicwangciso ezizenzekelayo okanye baqwalasele iinkcukacha zokhuseleko ezingenantambo.
Ukushiya i-router yakho engenantambo engakhuselekanga ayikwazi kuphela ukushiya intanethi yakho evulekile ukuhlaselwa, inokuxhomekeka kwintanethi yakho ukuxhamla abamelwane abaya kuyidla i-bandwidth eyinqabileyo enokuyihlawula imali yakho enzima.
Ukulondoloza i-Router yakho engenaWindows ingaba yinto ekhohlisayo. Nazi ezinye iimbuzo ezicelwa rhoqo kunye nezimpendulo zokukunceda ukhethe kwaye udibanise umbane ongenazintambo okanye indawo yokufikelela:
1. Ingaba Inethiwekhi Yangenayo Yomnxeba Ikhuselekile Ukuba i-Router yami engenaWindows ine-WEP Security iphendukile?
Umnxeba Nangona i-Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) yayinomgangatho obalaseleyo wokufakela umnqweno wocingo kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo, ayiboneleli nqanaba elifanayo lokukhusela njengemigangatho emitsha njenge-Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA). I-WEP iye yaqhekeka kwaye iyakwazi ukukhutshwa ngokulula ngabagculi basebenzisa izixhobo ezifumaneka ngokukhululekile kwi-intanethi.
2. Ziziphi iimpawu ezikhuselekileyo Ngaba Ndifuna Xa Ndithenga I-Router Wireless?
Qinisekisa ukuba nayiphi i-router engena-wire okanye indawo yokufikelela ekuthengayo ixhasa imigangatho ye-encryption ye-wireless yakutsha nje nge-WPA / WPA2. Ezinye iinkalo ukujonga ziquka:
- I- firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
- I-Media Access Control (MAC)
- Inkqubo yokukhutshwa kwexesha elide
- Ukukwazi ukukhubaza i-Service Set Identifier Identifier (SSID) ukusasazwa
- Ukulawula umda wexesha lokufikelela
- Ulawulo lwabazali
- Ukukhawulwa kwenethiwekhi yomnxeba "guest"
3. Ndingayigcina njani abamelwane abasuka ku-Leeching ngaphandle kwe-Intanethi ye-Intanethi?
Indlela efanelekileyo yokugcina abantu ekukhululeni ukukhululeka kokuxhumeka koxhumo lwakho olungenazintambo kuku:
- Nika amandla ukubethela kweWPA2 kwi-router yakho engenanto okanye kwindawo yokufikelela kwaye usethe iphasiwedi eqinileyo engacatshangwanga lula
- Sitshintsha i-SSID (igama lenethiwekhi elingasebenzisi intambo) kwinto enye ngaphandle kwexabiso elingagqibekanga elisetyenziswe ngumenzi
- Vala uphawu lwe "SSS Broadcast" lomzila wakho okanye indawo yokufikelela ukuze kuphela abo bazi ukuba igama lenethiwekhi linokufikelela phi
4. Ndingayigcina njani abantwana bam ukusuka kwi-Wi-Fi kwi-iPod / DS yabo ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi?
Abantwana baya kuba bantwana. Bakhulu kakhulu be-tech-savvy kwaye baya kwenza konke abakwaziyo ukukhusela nayiphi na imithintelo yokukhusela oyibekayo. Nazi iindlela ezimbalwa ongazithatha ukuze wenze kube nzima kunokwenzeka:
- Sebenzisa i-WPA2 encryption kwi-router yakho ngephasiwedi eqinile kwaye ungabaniki iphasiwedi
- Sitshintsha iphasiwedi yokulawula yakho engena-wireless
- Khubaza i-remote control router yakho
- Khangela i-router engenawucala kwigumbi lakho lokulala okanye i-closet ekhuniweyo ukukhusela ukuba ucinezele ukuseta iifowuni kwakhona
- Nika amandla iimpawu zolawulo lwabazali kwidivaysi yabo yemidlalo okanye iPod
- Nika amandla ukucoca idilesi ye-MAC kwi-router yakho engenawucingo kwaye ungabandakanyi idilesi ye-MAC yezixhobo okanye izixhobo zazo ezivunyelwe ukufikelela
- Nika amandla umqobo wexesha lokufikelela kwi-router yakho engenakucingo kwaye unciphise ukufikelela kwi-intanethi kwiiyure zomini kuphela
5. Ngaba kusemthethweni ukusebenzisa i-hotspot yommelwane wam omnxeba ukuba angashiywanga?
Ngaba kusemthethweni ukuba ungene endlwini yommelwane wakho ukuba wayishiya umnyango ungavulwa? Hayi, akusemthethweni. Kuyafana nakwindawo yokufikelela kuyo engenazintambo.