Usenokuba ne-firewall enamandla kwaye ungayazi
Uhleli ekhoneni elithuli, izibane zikhanyisa kwaye zivaliwe. Uyazi ukuba iyenza umsebenzi wakho wenethiwekhi yomnatha we-wireless kunye nekhenkce, kodwa ngaba uyayazi ukuba i-router yakho ye-intanethi yekhaya ingaba ne-firewall enezakhiwo ezingenamandla?
I-firewall ingaba yokhuselo elinamandla kubarhwebi kunye nabadlali be-cybercriminals. Amathuba kukuba, sele usenayo kwaye wayengazi.
Kule nqaku, siza kukubonisa indlela yokunika i-firewall esekelwe kwi-hardware mhlawumbi elele ehleliyo ngaphakathi kwikhompyutha yakho yangoku i-wireless.
Yintoni i-Firewall kwaye Kutheni Ndifuna Ukuyivula?
I-firewall yinto efana neyedijithali kwipolisi yendlela yokuthutha eyenza imipolisa yakho imida yomnatha. Ingasetyenziselwa ukuthintela indlela yokungena kunye / okanye ukushiya kwimimandla yenethiwekhi yakho.
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zomlilo ezizixhobo zombini kunye nesofthiwe esekelwe. I- system yakho yokusebenza ingafaka i-firewall esekelwe kwi-software. Umntu ongaphakathi kwi-router yakho ngokuqhelekileyo ungumlilo we-firewall esekelwe kwi-hardware.
Iifutha-mlilo zingaba yindlela efanelekileyo yokukhusela ukuhlaselwa kwee-intanethi ezizaliswe kwi-intanethi. Iifutha zokhuseleko zingakukhusela ikhompyutha ekhuselweyo ngaphakathi kwinethiwekhi yakho ekuhlaseleni ezinye iikhomputha ngokukhusela izithuthi ezinobungozi ekushiye inethiwekhi yakho.
Ngoku ukuba uyayazi into encane malunga neenzuzo zomlilo, qwa lasela ukujonga ukuba i -router yakho engenawuni inika i-firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi. Amathuba alungileyo ukuba i-router osuvele unayo ine-firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi, njengokuba i-8 kwi-10 ye-10 ye-Wireless Routers ehamba phambili, ngokubhekiselele kwi-PC Magazine, yayinezikhuni zomlilo ezidweliswe njengento.
Indlela yokujonga ukuba i-Router yakho ine-Firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
1. Vula iwindi yesiphequluli uze ungene kwi console yakho yokuphatha ngokuthayipha kwidilesi ye-IP . I-router yakho inokuthi ibe yinto eyaziwa njenge-IP yangaphakathi engaphendulwanga njenge-192.168.1.1 okanye i-10.0.0.1 njengoko idilesi
Ngezantsi zikhona ezinye zeedilesi ze-admin eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenzisiweyo ngabanye abenzi bombane abaqhelekileyo abangenazintambo. Kufuneka udibanise ncwadana yakho ye-router incwadi efanelekileyo kwidilesi. Uluhlu olulandelayo lulunye lwee-IP zamakheli ezingagqibekanga ngokusekelwe kuphando lwam kwaye akunakho ukuchaneka malunga nokwenza okanye imodeli ethile:
Linksys - 192.168.1.1 okanye 192.168.0.1DLink - 192.168.0.1 okanye 10.0.0.1Apple - 10.0.1.1ASASUS - 192.168.1.1Buffalo - 192.168.11.1Netgear - 192.168.0.1 okanye 192.168.0.227
2. Khangela iphepha lokucwangcisa elibhalwe "Ukhuseleko" okanye "I-Firewall". Oku kubonisa ukuba i-router yakho ine- firewall eyakhelwe njengenye yezinto zayo
Indlela yokunika amandla kunye nokuqwalasela i-Router yakho engenazintambo kunye ne-# 39; s I-Firewall eyakhelwe ngaphakathi
1. Emva kokuba ufumene iphepha lokucwangcisa, khangela i-entry ethi "I-SPI Firewall", "Firewall", okanye into efanayo. Umele ubone "iqhosha" iqhosha elingaphandle kokungena. Emva kokuba unikwe amandla, kufuneka ucofe iqhosha elithi "Londoloza" kwaye iqhosha elithi "Faka isicelo" ukwenza lo tshintsho. Emva kokuqakraza isicelo, i-router yakho iya kuthetha ukuba iya kuqaliswa ukuze isebenzise isethingi.
2. Emva kokuba wenze i firewall, kuya kufuneka uyiqwalasele kwaye wongeze imithetho ye-firewall kunye nezintlu zokulawulwa kokufikelela ukuhlangabezana nokudibanisa kunye nezidingo zokhuseleko. Khangela inqaku lethu: Iimpawu ezilungileyo zokulawula i-Firewall yakho yenethiwekhi ngokujonga ngokukrakra indlela onokufuna ukuyilungisa ngayo imithetho yakho yomlilo .
Xa ugqibile ukubeka i-firewall yakho ngendlela ofuna ngayo, kufuneka uvavanye i-firewall yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba wenza oko ukulindele.