Intshayelelo
Ngamanye amaxesha xa abantu bakha i drive ye-Linux USB bafumana ukuba i-drive iyabonakala ingenakusetyenziswa.
Esi sikhokelo siza kukubonisa indlela yokufometha umqhubi we-USB kwakhona usebenzisa i-Linux ukuze ukwazi ukukopa iifayile kuwo kwaye uyisebenzise njengoko uqhelekileyo.
Emva kokuba ulandele le khowudi yakho drive ye- USB iya kusetyenziselwa nayiphi na inkqubo ekwazi ukufunda isahlulelo se-FAT32.
Nabani na owaziyo ngeWindows uza kuphawula ukuba isisombululo sefdisk esisetyenziswe ngaphakathi kweLuxal sinjengekhowudi ye diskpart.
Susa iiSahlulo usebenzisa i-FDisk
Vula ifowuni yokugcina kwaye uthayiphe umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo fdisk -l
Oku kuya kukuxelela ukuba yikuphi ukuqhuba okukhoyo kwaye kukunika iinkcukacha zeesahlulo kwiimoto.
KwiWindows i- drive idlulwe ngeteksi yayo yokuqhuba okanye kwimeko yeso sixhobo se- diskpart nganye inayo inombolo.
Kwi-Linux i drive iyisistim kwaye idivayisi ifakwa njengaye nayiphi na ifayile. Ngako oko iqhubi libizwa ngokuthi / dev / sda, / dev / sdb, / dev / sdc njalo njalo.
Khangela i-drive enesimo esifanayo ne-USB drive yakho. Umzekelo kwi-8 gigabyte drive iya kubikwa njenge-7.5 gigabytes.
Xa une-drive efanelekileyo uthayipha umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo fdisk / dev / sdX
Yenza i-X ngeteksi efanelekileyo.
Oku kuya kuvula i-prompt entsha ebizwa ngokuthi "Umyalelo". I-key "m" inceda gqitha kwesi sixhobo kodwa ngokuyinhloko kufuneka ufunde 2 yemiyalelo.
Iyokuqala isusa.
Faka "d" kwaye ucinezela ukhiye wokubuya. Ukuba i-drive yakho ye-USB ine-partition enye iya kukucela ukuba ufake inamba yesahlulo onqwenela ukususa. Ukuba i-drive yakho inesahlulo esisodwa ke iya kuphawulwa ngokususwa.
Ukuba unamaqhekeza amaninzi ungena kwi "d" uze ufake inxalenye 1 kude kubekho iilawulwa ezishiyelwe ukumakishwa.
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukuba ubhale utshintsho kwi-drive.
Faka "w" kwaye ucinezela ukubuya.
Ngoku unayo idrayivu ye-USB kungekho nahlulo. Kule nqanaba akusinakusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo.
Yenza i-Partition entsha
Kwifestile yefayili evulekileyo ivule kwakhona njengokuba wenza ngaphambili ngokucacisa igama lefayile yefowuni ye-USB:
sudo fdisk / dev / sdX
Njengoko ngaphambi kokufaka indawo ye X ngeleta ye-drive eyiyo.
Faka "N" ukudala isahlulelo esitsha.
Uya kucelwa ukuba ukhethe phakathi kokudala isahlulo sokuqala okanye esandisiweyo. Khetha "p".
Isinyathelo esilandelayo kukuba ukhethe inombolo yenxalenye. Udinga kuphela ukudala i-partition 1 uze ufake 1 kwaye ucinezela ukubuya.
Ekugqibeleni kufuneka ukhethe amanani eklasi lokuqala nokuphela. Ukusebenzisa yonke i-drive yokushicilela i-drive ukubuyela kabini ukugcina ezikhethiweyo.
Faka "w" kwaye ucinezela ukubuya.
Hlaziya kwakhona Itheyibhile Yoluhlu
Umyalezo unokubonakala ubonisa ukuba i-kernel isasebenzisa ithebula elidala lokuhlukanisa.
Ngenisa nje okulandelayo kwi window window:
sudo partprobe
Isixhobo se-partprobe sichaza nje i-kernel okanye isahlulo sesahluko sesahluko. Oku kusindisa ukuba uqalise kwakhona ikhompyutha yakho.
Kukho ukutshintsha okubini ongayisebenzisa nayo.
sudo partprobe -d
Ukutshintshwa kwe-minus d kukuvumela ukuba uzame ngaphandle kokuhlaziya i-kernel. I d imele iqhume. Oku akusebenzi kakhulu.
sudo partprobe -s
Oku kunika isishwankathelo setafile yokwahlukanisa ngemveliso efana nale:
/ dev / sda: ii-gpt izahlulo 1 2 3 4 / dev / sdb: i-msdos izahlulo 1Yakha iFas Files System
Isinyathelo sokugqibela kukudala isistimu yefayile yeFAT .
Faka umyalelo olandelayo kwi window window:
sudo mkfs.vfat -F 32 / dev / sdX1
Yenza i-X ngencwadi ye-USB drive.
Intaba yeDrayivu
Ukukhupha umqhubi uqhuba le miyalelo elandelayo:
sudo mkdir / mnt / sdX1
sudo mount / dev / sdX1 / mnt / sdX1
Njengoko ngaphambi kokufaka indawo ye X ngeleta ye-drive eyiyo.
Isishwankathelo
Ngoku kufuneka usebenzise i-USB drive kukho nayiphi na ikhomputer kwaye ukopize iifayile ukuya kwi-drive njengesiqhelo.