Ifomathi yolawulo Imizekelo, Khetha, Ukutshintsha, kunye nokunye
Umyalelo wesakhiwo ngumyalelo we- Command Prompt osetyenziswayo ukufomatha isahlulo esicacisiweyo kwi- hard drive (yangaphakathi okanye yangaphandle ), idrayivu yefowuni , okanye i-floppy disk kwinkqubo ecacisiweyo yefayili .
Qaphela: Unokufomathiza ukuqhuba ngaphandle kokusebenzisa umyalelo. Bona indlela yokufometha iDrive Drive kwi-Windows yemiyalelo.
Fomathi Ukufumaneka
Umyalelo wefomathi ufumaneka ngaphakathi kwe- Command Prompt kuzo zonke iinkqubo zokusebenza zeWindows eziquka iWindows 10 , iWindows 8 , iWindows 7 , iWindows Vista , iWindows XP kunye neenguqu ezidlulileyo zeWindows.
Nangona kunjalo, umyalelo wefomati uncedo kuphela kwi-Windows ukuba uyifometha isahlulo esinokuvalwa, okanye ngamanye amagama, okwangoku ungasebenzisana neefayile ezikhiyekileyo (kuba awukwazi ukufomatha iifayile ezikhoyo se benzise). Funda indlela yokufometha C ukuba yiloo nto okufuneka uyenze.
Ukuqala kwi-Windows Vista, umyalelo wefomathi wenza isiseko esisiseko sokubhala ukucocwa kwe- hard drive ngokuthatha i- p: 1 xa ukhetha umyalelo wefomathi. Oku akunjalo kwi-Windows XP kunye neenguqulelo zangaphambili zeWindows. Jonga indlela yokucima iDrayivu ekhuni ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokucima ngokupheleleyo i-hard drive, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yiyiphi inguqu yeWindows onayo.
Umyalelo wefomathi ungaphinda ufunyenwe kwisixhobo soMyalelo we-Prompt esitholakalayo kwiinketho zokuQala kokuQala kweNkqubo kunye neNketho yokuKhuthwa kweNkqubo . Kwakhona umyalelo we- DOS , okhoyo kwiinguqu ezininzi ze-MS-DOS.
Qaphela: Ukufumaneka kwamatshintshi athile okufomathiza kunye nomnye umyalelo we- syntax yomyalelo unokungafani kwinkqubo yokusebenza kwinkqubo yokusebenza.
Ifomathi yolawulo lwe-Syntax
ifom ye drive : [ / q ] [ / c ] [ / x ] [ / l ] [ / fs: ifayile-system ] [ / r: uhlaziyo ] [ / d ] [ / v: ilebula ] [ / p: count ] [/ /? ]
Icebo: Bona indlela yokufunda i-syntax xa uqinisekanga ukuba ungafunda njani i-syntax yomyalelo wefomathi ngasentla okanye uchazwe kwitheyibhile elingezantsi.
| ukuqhuba : | Le yileta ye-drive / ukwahlula ofuna ukuyifometha. |
| / q | Olu khetho luya kufometha ngokukhawuleza i-drive, oku kuthetha ukuba luya kufakwa ngaphandle kokukhangela kwecandelo elibi. Andikhuthazi ukwenza oku kwiimeko ezininzi. |
| / c | Unokwenza usebenze uqwalaselo lwefayili kunye nefolda usebenzisa olu khetho lomyalelo wefomathi. Oku kufumaneka kuphela xa kufomathiza idrayivu kwi-NTFS. |
| / x | Olu khetho lomyalelo luya kubangela ukuba idrayivu idibanise, ukuba kufuneka, phambi kwefomathi. |
| / l | Olu tshintshi, olusebenza kuphela xa lufomatha nge-NTFS, lusebenzisa iirekhodi ezinkulu zefayili zendawo endaweni yokobukhulu becala . Sebenzisa / l kumatshini anikwe amandla aphezulu kunye neefayile ezingaphezu kwe-100 GB okanye umngcipheko we-ERROR_FILE_SYSTEM_LIMITATION impazamo. |
| / fs: ifayile-inkqubo | Olu khetho luchaza inkqubo yefayile ofuna ukuyifometha idrayivu: ukuya. Izinketho zefayile-nkqubo ziquka iFAT, FAT32, exFAT , NTFS , okanye iDF. |
| / r: ukuhlaziywa | Olu khetho lubangela ifomathi kwinguqu ethile ye-UDF. Izinketho zokuhlaziya ziquka 2.50, 2.01, 2.00, 1.50, kunye ne-1.02. Ukuba akukho kuhlaziywa kubonisiwe, u- 2.01 uqikelelwe . I / r: ishintsho ingasetyenziswa kuphela xa usebenzisa / fs: udf . |
| / d | Sebenzisa le fomati yokutshintshela kwi-metadata yesibini. Inketho / / d iyasebenza kuphela xa ifomatha ne-UDF v2.50. |
| / v: ilebula | Sebenzisa le ndlela ngefomathi yomyalelo ukuchaza ibhile yevolumu . Ukuba awusebenzisi le khetho ukucacisa ilebula , uya kucelwa ukuba emva kokuba ifomathi igqibe. |
| / p: kubala | Olu khetho lomyalelo luyibhala ii-zeros kuwo onke amacandelo e drive: kanye. Ukuba ucacisa isibalo , inamba eyahlukileyo iya kubhalwa kwi-drive yonke, emva kokuphindaphindiweyo kokubhala. Awukwazi ukusebenzisa i- p / inketho ngokukhetha / q . Ukuqala kwi-Windows Vista, / p kuthathwa ngaphandle kokuba usebenzisa / q [KB941961]. |
| /? | Sebenzisa ishintsho loncedo kunye nomyalelo wefomathi ukubonisa uncedo olunzulu malunga nenketho emininzi yomyalelo, kubandakanywa andizange ndikhankanywe ngasentla njenge / a , / f , / t , / n , kunye / s . Ukufometha ifomathi / kuyafana nokusebenzisa umyalelo woncedo ukuqhuba ifomathi yoncediso . |
Kukho ezinye iitshintshi zomyalelo zohlobo oluqhelekileyo, ezifana / A: ubukhulu okukuvumela ukuba ukhethe ubungakanani beyunithi yesabelo, / F: ubungakanani obucacisa ubukhulu be diski disk emele ifomathiweyo, / T: amathrekhi acacisa inani leetrekhi kwicala ngalinye le disk, kunye / N: amacandelo acacisa inombolo amacandelo ngomzila ngamnye.
Iphulo: Unako ukuvelisa nayiphi na imiphumo yomyalelo wesakhiwo kwifayili usebenzisa umqhubi we- redirection nomyalelo. Bona indlela yokubuyisela kwakhona umyalelo wokuPhumela kwiFayili ngoncedo okanye khangela i- Instant Prompt Tricks kwiingcebiso ezingaphezulu.
Uhlobo lweMiyalelo yoMyalelo
ifom e: / q / fs: exFATKulo mzekelo ukhankanywe ngasentla, umyalelo wesakhiwo usetyenziselwa ukufometha ngokukhawuleza e: ukuqhuba kwindlela yefayile ye- exFAT .
Qaphela: Ukuze ulandele lo mzekelo ongezantsi, shenxisa ileta e nokuba nayiphi incwadi ye-drive yakho efunekayo ifomathiweyo, kwaye utshintshe exFAT ukuba nayiphi na ifayile yefayile ofuna ukuyifometha. Yonke into ebhaliweyo apha ngasentla kufuneka ihlale ifana ngokufanayo ukwenza ifomati esheshayo.
ifomathi g: / q / fs: i-NTFSNgaphezulu kunomnye umzekelo womyalelo wokufomatiza okukhawuleza ukufometha i- g: idrayivu kwifayile yefayile ye- NTFS .
ifomathi d: / fs: NTFS / v: Media / p: 2Kulo mzekelo, i-d: i-drive iya kubhalwa kuyo yonke i candelo kwi-drive ngokuphindwe kabini (ngenxa ye "2" emva kokutshintsha "/ p") ngeli fom, inkqubo yefayile iya kusekwa kwi- NTFS , kunye nevolumu liya kuthiwa iMedia .
ifomathi d:Ukusebenzisa umyalelo wefomathi ngaphandle kokutshintsha, ucacisa kuphela i- drive ukuba ifomathiwe, iya kufometha umqhubi kwindlela yefayili efanayo ekufunayo kwi-drive. Umzekelo, ukuba bekuyi-NTFS ngaphambi kwendlela ifomathi, iya kuhlala i-NTFS.
Qaphela: Ukuba i-drive ikwahluliwe kodwa ingekafomathiwe, umyalelo wefomati uyakuphumelela kwaye ikuphoqe ukuba uzame ifomathi kwakhona, ngeli xesha lichaza inkqubo yefayile kunye ne / fs switch.
Imimiselo edibeneyo
Ku-MS-DOS, umyalelo wesakhiwo udla ukusetyenziswa emva kokusebenzisa umyalelo we-fdisk.
Ukuqwalasela indlela ukufometha okulula kuvela kwi-Windows, umyalelo wesakhiwo awuqhelekanga ukusetyenziswa kwi-Command Prompt kwi-Windows.