Ukuchaneka ngokucacileyo ukulungiswa kwe-HTML yinxalenye ebalulekileyo kwikhasi lewebhu elenziwe kakuhle. Ezi ngcaciso zilula ukuzongeza, kwaye nabani na oya kusebenza kwi khowudi yewebhu kwixesha elizayo (kubandakanye wena okanye amalungu enkali nawasebenzisana ngayo) uya kukubulela kula mazwana.
Indlela yokongeza iImpendulo ye-HTML
I-HTML ingabhalwa ngumhleli wombhalo oqhelekileyo, njenge-Notepad ++ kwi-Windows okanye kwi-TextEdit ye-Ma. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona i-web design-centric program efana no-Adobe Dreamweaver okanye i- platform yeCMS njenge-Wordpress okanye i-ExpressionEngine. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni isixhobo ozisebenzisayo ukubhala i-HTML, ukuba usebenza ngokuchanekileyo kunye nekhowudi, uya kufaka amazwana e-HTML njengale:
- Yongeza inxalenye yokuqala ye-HTML tag tag:
- Emva kweso siqalo sokuvula, bhala nayiphi na isicatshulwa ongathanda ukuyivela kule ngxelo. Oku kungenzeka ukuba ibe ngumyalelo wakho okanye omnye umthuthukisi kwixesha elizayo. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukukhetha apho icandelo elithile kwiphepha liqala okanye liphela ekugqibeleni, ungasebenzisa izimvo kwiinkcukacha.
- Emva kokuba umbhalo ogqityiweyo uluvo lwakho, vala itekethi yokuphawula kanje: ->
- Ngoko ngokupheleleyo, izimvo zakho ziza kujonga into efana nale:
Ukuboniswa kweengxelo
Naliphi na izimvo ozongeza kwikhowudi yakho ye-HTML ziya kubonakala kule khowudi xa umntu ebona umthombo wekhasi lewebhu okanye uvula i-HTML kumhleli ukuze enze utshintsho oluthile. Kodwa loo ngxelo ayiyi kuvela kwisikhangeli sewebhu xa iindwendwe eziqhelekileyo ziza kwisiza. Ngokungafani nezinye izinto ze-HTML, ezibandakanya iziqendu, izihloko, okanye uludwe, oluchaphazela empilweni ngaphakathi kwezo ziphequluli, izimvo zikho "ezilandeleleneyo" zephepha.
Iigqabazo zeenjongo zokuvavanya
Ngenxa yokuba izimvo ezingabonakali kwisiphequluli sewebhu, zingasetyenziselwa "ukucima" iingxenye zekhasi ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwephepha okanye uphuhliso. Ukuba ungeze inxalenye yokuvula yeengxelo ngqo phambi kwengxenye yekhasi / ikhowudi yakho ofuna ukuyifihla, uze udibanise inxalenye yokuvala ekupheleni kwikhowudi (Iimpendulo ze HTML ziyakwenza imigca emininzi, ukuze uvula izimvo zithetha umgca wekhowudi yakho 50 uze uyivale kumgca 75 ngaphandle kweengxaki), ngoko nayiphi na i-HTML izinto ezingaphantsi kwelo gqabaziso azisayi kuboniswa kwisiphequluli. Baya kuhlala kwikhowudi yakho, kodwa abayi kuphazamisa ukubonakala kwephepha. Ukuba ufuna ukuvavanya iphepha ukuze ubone ukuba iqela elithile lidala iingxaki, njl., Ukuphawula ukuba indawo leyo ikhetha ukuyisusa. Ngamazwana, ukuba icandelo lekhowudi ekuthethwa ngalo libonisa ukuba ayiyiyo imbambano, unokususa kalula iincwadana zeengxoxo kwaye ikhowudi iya kuboniswa kwakhona. Qiniseka ukuba ezi mpendulo ezisetyenziselwa ukuvavanya azenzi zibe kwiiwebhusayithi zokuvelisa.
Ukuba indawo yekhasi ayifanele iboniswe, ufuna ukususa ikhowudi, kungekhona nje ukuyibeka phantsi, ngaphambi kokuba uqalise loo ndawo.
Enye into ebalulekileyo yeempendulo ze-HTML ngexesha lophuhliso xa usakha iwebhusayithi ephendulayo . Ngenxa yokuba iinxalenye ezahlukileyo zeso siza ziya kutshintsha ukubonakala kwazo ngokusekelwe kubukhulu bezkrini ezahlukeneyo , kubandakanywa ezinye iindawo ezingenakubonakaliswa nonke, ukusebenzisa amazwana ukuguqula izicwangciso zekhasi okanye kucima kungakhohlisa ngokukhawuleza ukusetyenziswa ngexesha lophuhliso.
Ngokubhekiselele kuMsebenzi
Ndibonile abanye abaqeqeshi bewebhu bathetha ukuba izimvo kufuneka zihlulwe kwiifayile ze-HTML kunye ne-CSS ukuze zihlambe ubuncinane bezo fayile kwaye zenze iphepha lokulayisha ngokukhawuleza. Nangona ndivuma ukuba amaphepha afaneleke ukuba asebenze kwaye kufuneka alayishe ngokukhawuleza, kusekho indawo yokusebenzisa kakuhle iikhompyutheni. Khumbula, ezi ngcaciso zenzelwe ukwenza kube lula ukusebenza kwisayithi kwixesha elizayo, ngokude nje ungayidlulanga ixesha elide kunye namazwana angeniswe kuwo wonke umgca kwikhowudi yakho, inani elincinci lobukhulu befayile elifakwe kwiphepha ngenxa izimvo kufuneka zibe ngaphezu kwamkelekileyo.
Iingcebiso zokusebenzisa amazwana
Izinto ezimbalwa ukukhumbula okanye ukhumbule xa usebenzisa amazwana e-HTML:
- Iingxelo zingaba mizila emininzi.
- Sebenzisa izimvo ukulungiselela ukuphuhliswa kwekhasi lakho.
- Iingxelo ziyakwazi; ngoko uxwebhu lomxholo, imigca yeetafile okanye iikholomu, ulandele utshintsho okanye nantoni na oyithandayo.
- Iingcamango zokuthi "zicime" indawo ze-site akufanele ziyenze kwimveliso ngaphandle kokuba lo tshintsho lusexeshana oluya kuguqulwa ngokufutshane (njengokuba umyalezo oqaphileyo uvuliwe okanye ucinywa njengoko kufunekayo).