Akuqhelekanga kwizixhobo eziphathekayo kumdlalo wokugcina amandla amakhulu okugcina ukuxhasa ezininzi zegigabytes zokugcina idatha. Le mali yendawo ilungele ukuqhutyelwa kukhethiweyo olufanelekileyo lweelayibrari yomculo wedijithali kunye nezinye iintlobo zeefayile zeendaba. Nangona ezi zixhobo zesikhundla esikhulu zikhupha umceli-mngeni wee-hardware zokunciphisa izitoreji, kusenokuba luncedo ukwenza i-ballpark inani leengoma ongazenzayo kwiindawo zakho zokuhlala ezikhululekile.
Ubude beeNgoma
Uninzi lwamaxesha omculo odumiweyo ophakathi kwimizuzu emithathu nantlanu ubude, ngoko ke abaninzi abaqikelele kwi-intanethi bacinga iifayile zeli xesha. Nangona kunjalo, unokuba nezinye izinto kwiqoqo lakho elingakwazi ukulinganisa ukulinganisela kwakho ezifana nokunciphisa okanye ukulungiswa kwemifanekiso engama-intshi ye-12 intshi. Ezi zinokuba zide kakhulu kunexesha eliqhelekileyo lomculo-njengokuba kungenziwa imisebenzi ye-orchestra, ii-opas, i-podcasts kunye nomxholo ofanayo.
I-Bitrate kunye neNkqubo yokuHlola
I- bitrate esetyenziselwa ukudibanisa ingoma inefuthe elikhulu kwifayile yefayile. Ngokomzekelo, ingoma ekhowudiweyo kwi-256 Kbps ivelisa ubungakanani befayili enkulu kunomculo ofanayo okufakwe kwi-bitrate ye 128 Kbps. Indlela yokwenza ikhowudi ingathintela ukuba zininzi iingoma eziya kufumana kwidivayisi yakho ephathekayo- iifayile ze- bitrate eziguqukayo zenza ifayile encinci ifaniswe namafayili e-bitrate rhoqo .
Esinye isizathu sokuba imibuzo ye-VBR nombuzo we-CBR kukuba iifayile ze-VBR zivelisa izandi ezingcono kwaye ngamanye amaxesha zivelisa iifayile ezincinci ukuba iimpawu zomsindo zenkxaso yangempela yomsindo, kodwa zikhetha ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye ezinye izixhobo zokudlala azikwazi ukuziphatha. I-CBR iyakwamkela yonke indawo nangona imingcele eyaziwayo emgangathweni wobungqina.
Ifomathi yomsindo
Ukukhetha ifomathi yomsindo kwi-portable yakho ebonakalayo ibalulekile ekufuneka uyiqwalasele. I-MP3 standard ingaba ifomathi ye-audio exhasekileyo kakhulu, kodwa isixhobo sakho sinokukwazi ukusebenzisa ifomathi enye eyenza iifayile ezincinci. I-AAC, umzekelo, ithathwa njengeyona bhetele kune-MP3. Ngokuqhelekileyo ivelisa i-audio quality ephezulu kwaye isebenza ngokugqithiseleyo kwiinkcenkceshelo. Le fomethi ingakunika iingoma ezininzi ngegigabyte kunokuba usebenzisa i-MP3 yodwa.
Ezinye iifomathi , njenge-Windows Media Audio, i-Ogg Vorbis kunye ne-Free Lossless Audio Codec, ingavelisa ubuncinane befayile yeefayile kunye neepropthi ezibonakalayo ezinomculo ngaphezu kwe-MP3, kodwa i-MP3 njengomgangatho-ngaphandle kwe-Apple, encike kwi-AAC-ithetha ukuhlala udlala I-MP3 kodwa mhlawumbi ayikho nayiphi na iindidi, kuxhomekeke kwi-hardware oyisebenzisayo.
U mzekelo
Cinga i-smartphone nge-4 GB yokugcina idatha. Ukuba ielayibrari yomculo we pop-pops imizuzu engama-3.5 ngomculo, kwi-128 Kbps nganye kwifomati ye-MP3, ngoko uza kuba neeyure ezingama-74 zomculo ezikhoyo, ezilungileyo malunga neengoma ezili-1,280.
Ngomlinganiselo ofanayo wendawo, iqoqo lakho leem symphoni livale kwi-7 imizuzu ngomzila ngamnye kwi-256 Kbps ivelisa ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-37 zomculo, iingoma ezingama-320.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-podcast ichukumisa isandi se-monaural kwi-64 Kbps kwaye isebenza imizuzu engama-45 kwisiqwenga sikunika iiyure ezingama-150 zokuthetha ngaphezu kwama-200.
Ezinye iindlela zokuTshintshela ifayile
Akuqhelekanga ukukhuphela iifayile zomsindo kumadivayisi aphathekayo, njengoko kwakunjalo xa amacebo afana ne-iPod okanye i-Zune iholele kwimarike, njengoko iinkonzo zokusasaza njengeSpotify kunye nePandora ziba zixhaphake kwii-smartphone. Ukuba usebenza kwindawo yokuqhafaza, qwalasela ilayibrari yefayile kwaye uhambelanise ii-MP3s zakho kunye nenkonzo yokuhambisa. Uya kufumana umvuzo womculo wakho ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa isikhala kwi-smartphone yakho-kunye, unako ukukhuphela uluhlu oluthile lokudlalwayo ukuze ufumane loo maxesha xa ungenayo iseli okanye i-Wi-Fi.
Ezinye izinto
I-MP3 format isekela iimpawu kunye ne-albhamu yobugcisa. Nangona ezi zixhobo aziqhelekanga ngokubanzi, zidibanisa i-padding eyongezelelweyo kwiifayili zomntu ngamnye.
Ngokukodwa iipodcasts kunye namanye amathrekhi-magama athetha, ifayile ewa kwi-stereo ukuya kwi-mono ithatha indawo encinane, kaninzi ingaba nempembelelo encinci kumava okuphulaphulayo.
Nangona kuveliswa ngabavelisi abathobelayo ukukhetha ifomathi yokuvakala esifanelekileyo kunye ne-bitrate kumculo wabo, ukuba ufuna ukuhlamba i-megabytes kwi-MP3 yakho yeqoqo, sebenzisa ngokunxulumene nesofthiwe evuselela ii-MP3s okanye ezinye iifayile zomsindo.