Indlela yokwakha iBCD kwiWindows

Yakha kwakhona i-Data Boot Configuration Data ukulungisa ezinye iinkqubo ze-Windows zokuqalisa

Ukuba i-Boot Configuration Data (i-BCD) isitolo ilahlekile, iyonakaliswa okanye ayilungiswanga kakuhle, iWindows ayiyi kukwazi ukuqala kwaye uya kubona iBootmGR ilahlekile okanye umyalezo ofiweyo ofaneleko ekuqaleni kwenkqubo yokuqala .

Isisombululo esilula kunazo zonke kwi-BCD ngukumakhela kwakhona, ongayenza ngokuzenzekelayo ngomyalelo we-bootrec, ngokucacileyo ngezantsi.

Qaphela: Ukuba usuvele ujikeleza kule tutorial kwaye kubonakala ngathi kuninzi, ungakhathazeki. Ewe, kukho imiyalelo emininzi yokusebenza kunye nemveliso eninzi kwisikrini, kodwa ukwakha kwakhona i-BCD yinkqubo ecacileyo. Landela nje imiyalelo ngokuchanekileyo kwaye uya kuhamba kakuhle.

Kubalulekile: Le miyalelo ilandelayo isebenza kwi- Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 kunye neWindows Vista . Iingxaki ezinjalo zikhona kwiWindows XP kodwa ekubeni ulwazi lwefayile ye boot lugcinwe kwifayili ye boot.ini , kwaye akuyiyo i-BCD, ukulungisa imiba nge-boot data kuquka inkqubo eyahlukileyo. Bona indlela yokulungisa okanye ukubeka iBoot.ini kwi-Windows XP ngolwazi olungakumbi.

Indlela yokwakha iBCD kwiWindows

Ukwakhiwa kwakhona kwe-BCD kwi-Windows kufuneka kuthathele imizuzu engama-15 kwaye, ngelixa kungeyona into elula kunayo yonke oya kuyenza, ayinzima kakhulu, ingakumbi ukuba unamathela kwizikhokelo ezingezantsi.

1. Qala Izinketho zokuqala zokuqala xa usebenzisa i-Windows 10 okanye i-Windows 8. Bona indlela yokufikelela kwiinketho zokuqala zokuqala xa ungaqiniseki ukuba ungakwenza njani.
   1. Qala Izinketho zokuKhuthwa kweNkqubo xa usebenzisa iWindows 7 okanye iWindows Vista. Jonga indlela yokufikelela kwiCandelo loKhetho lokuKhuseleko lweMenyu kwicandelo lekhonkco endikunike lona uncedo ukuba ngaba okokuqala kukusebenzisa imenyu.
2. Vula I- Prom Prompt ukusuka kwi-Advanced Startup Options okanye Imenyu yokuKhuthwa kweMenyu.
   1. Qaphela: I-Prom Prompt etholakala kule menyu yokuxilonga iyafana kakhulu na oya kujwayelana nayo kwi-Windows. Kwakhona, le nkqubo ilandelayo kufuneka isebenze ngokufanayo kwi-Windows 10, 8, 7 kunye neVista.
3. Ngexesha elikhawulezayo, thayipha umyalelo we-bootrec njengoko uboniswe ngezantsi uze ucinezela u- Enter : bootrec / rebuildbcd Umyalelo we-bootrec uya kufuna uphuhliso lwe-Windows olungabandakanywa kwi-Data Boot Configuration Data kwaye ke kukubuza ukuba ungathanda ukongeza omnye okanye ngaphezulu kuwo .
4. Umele ubone omnye wemilayezo elandelayo kumgca womyalelo .
   1. Ikhetho 1 Ukukhangela zonke ii disks kwi-Windows ukufakwa. Kucelwa ulinde, kuba oku kungathatha ixesha ... Ukutshintshwa ngempumelelo kwiifayile zeWindows. I-Total echongiweyo yokufakela iWindows: 0 Umsebenzi ogqityiweyo ngempumelelo. Ukhetho 2 Ukukhangela zonke iidiski zokufaka iiWindows. Kucelwa ulinde, kuba oku kungathatha ixesha ... Ukutshintshwa ngempumelelo kwiifayile zeWindows. I-Total echongiweyo yokufakwa kweWindows: 1 [1] D: \ Windows Hlanganisa ukufakwa kwoluhlu lokuqalisa Ewe / Hayi / Bonke: Ukuba ubona:
   2. Option 1: Hambisa kwiSigaba 5. Esi siphumo sithetha ukuba iProsoft yokufaka idatha kwivenkile yeBCD ikhona kodwa i-bootrec ayikwazanga ukufumana ezinye iinkqubo ezongezelelweyo ze-Windows kwikhomputha yakho ukuzongeza kwi-BCD. Kulungile, uzakufuna nje ukuthatha amanyathelo ambalwa okuza kwakhiwa iBCD.
   3. Inketho yesi-2: Faka i- Y okanye ye- Ewe kwengeza ifowuni kwi-boot uluhlu? umbuzo, emva koko kufuneka ubone Umsebenzi ogqityiweyo ngomyalezo ophumelelayo , olandelwa yesikhombisi esikhanyayo kwangoko. Qedela ngeNyathelo 10 ukuya ngasezantsi kwephepha.

1. Ekubeni ivenkile yeBCD kwaye iluhlu lwefowuni ye-Windows, kufuneka uqale 'ukususa' ngayo ngesandla uze uzame ukuyakha kwakhona.
   1. Ngexesha elikhawulezayo, yenza umyalelo we-bcdedit njengoko ubonisiweyo uze ucinezela Faka :
   2. bcdedit / ukuthumela ngaphandle c: \ bcdbackup Umyalelo we-bcdedit usetyenziswa apha ukuthumela i-BCD isitolo njengefayile: bcdbackup . Akukho mfuneko yokucacisa ukongezwa kwefayile .
   3. Umyalelo kufuneka ubuyisele oku kulandelayo kwisikrini, oku kuthetha ukuba ukuthumela ngaphandle kwe-BCD kusebenza njengoko kulindelwe: Umsebenzi ogqityiweyo ngempumelelo.
2. Kule ngongoma, kufuneka ulungelelanise iimpawu zeefayile zeBCD ukuze usebenzise oko.
   1. Kwixesha elikhawulezayo, yenza umyalelo we-attrib ngokufana nale:
   2. ct c: \ boot \ bcd -h -r -s Yintoni oyenjenjalo ngomyalelo we-attri ukususa okufihliweyo , okufundwayo kuphela , kunye neenkqubo ezivela kwifayile ye- bcd . Lezo zimpawu zikhawulelana nezenzo onokuzithatha kwifayili. Ngoku ukuba sele behamba, ungasebenzisa iifayile ngokukhululekile-ngokukodwa, uyiqambe kabusha.
3. Ukuqamba kabusha isitolo seBCD , yenza umyalelo we-ren njengoko ubonisiwe: ren c: \ boot \ bcd bcd.old Ngoku ukuba isitolo seBCD sabizwa kwakhona, ngoku kufuneka ukwazi ukuyivuselela ngempumelelo, njengoko uzama ukwenza kwiSigaba 3.
   1. Qaphela: Unokucima ngokupheleleyo iFayile yeBCD njengoko uzimisele ukudala entsha. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqamba kabusha i-BCD ekhoyo kufeza into efanayo kuba ingekho kwi-Windows, kunye nokunikezela esinye isangqa sokulondoloza, ngokungekho kokuthumela ngaphandle okwenziwayo kwiNyathelo 5, ukuba unquma ukulungisa izenzo zakho.

1. Zama kwakhona ukwakha iBCD kwakhona ngokwenza oku kulandelayo, landelwa yi- Enter : bootrec / rebuildbcd Kufuneka uyivelise le window kwi-Prompt window: Ukukhangela zonke ii disks kwi-Windows ukufakwa. Kucelwa ulinde, kuba oku kungathatha ixesha ... Ukutshintshwa ngempumelelo kwiifayile zeWindows. I-Total echongiweyo yokufakwa kweWindows: 1 [1] D: \ Windows Hlanganisa ukufakwa kwoluhlu lokuqalisa Ewe / Hayi / Konke: Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba i-BCD yesitolo ibuye iqhube njengoko ikulindeleke.
2. Xa ufaka ukufakela kuluhlu lokuqalisa umbuzo, udidi lweY okanye u- Ewe , olulandelwe ngundoqo.
   1. Kufuneka ubone oku kwiskrini ukubonisa ukuba i-BCD yakhiwa kwakhona: Umsebenzi ogqitywe ngempumelelo.
3. Qala kabusha ikhompyutha yakho .
   1. Kucinga ukuba umcimbi kunye ne-BCD yesitolo yodwa yinkinga, iWindows kufuneka iqale njengoko kulindelwe.
   2. Ukuba akunjalo, qhubekani ukukhathaza nayiphi na into ebonakalayo enokuyithintela ukukhusela iWindows kwi-booting ngokuqhelekileyo.
   3. Kubalulekile: Ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela oqalise ngayo Iinketho zokuqala zokuqala okanye iinketho zokubuyisela inkqubo, ungadinga ukususa i-disc okanye idrayivu ye-flash ngaphambi kokuqalisa kwakhona.