Indlela yokusebenzisa i-SFC / Scannow Ukulungisa iiFayile zeNkqubo zeWindows

Qhasela i-System File Checker nge 'scannow' ukuguqula ukulungisa iiFayile zeWindows OS

I-sfc scannow inketho ngenye yezinto ezitshintshileyo ezitholakalayo kumyalelo we-sfc, umyalelo we- Command Prompt osetyenziswa ukuqhuba i-System File Checker.

Nangona kukho izinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo ongayenza ngomyalelo, i-sfc / scannow yindlela eqhelekileyo yokuba umyalelo we- sfc usetyenziswa.

I-Sfc / scannow iya kuhlola zonke iifayile ezibalulekileyo zeWindows kukhompyutha yakho, kubandakanywa iifayile ze- Windows DLL . Ukuba uMhloli weFayile yeNkqubo ufumana ingxaki nayiphi na yale fayile ekhuselekile, iya kuyitshintsha.

Landela la manqaku ekusebenziseni i-sfc kunye nenketho ye-scannow ukulungisa iifayile ezibalulekileyo zeWindows:

Ixesha elifunekayo: Ukusebenzisa i-sfc / scannow ukuze ulungiswe iifayile ezibalulekileyo zeWindows ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha imizuzu emihlanu ukuya kwe-15.

Indlela yokusebenzisa iSFC / Scannow

1. Vula i-Prom Prompt njengomlawuli , ngokuqhelekileyo ubizwa ngokuba yi-"Promised Command Prompt".
   1. Kubalulekile: Ukuze umyalelo we-sfc / scannow usebenze ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka ufezekiswe kwiWindows 10 ye- Prompt window kwi- Windows 10 , Windows 8 , Windows 7 kunye neWindows Vista . Oku akufunwa kwiinguqulelo zangaphambili zeWindows.
2. Emva kokuba I-Prom Prompt ivulekile, thayipha umyalelo olandelayo uze ucinezela Faka . sfc / scannow I- Tip: Kukhona isikhala phakathi kwe- sfc kunye / scannownow . Ukusebenzisa umyalelo we-sfc kunye nenketho yayo ecaleni kwayo (ngaphandle kwesithuba) kunokubangela iphutha.
   1. Kubalulekile: Ukuba uzama ukusebenzisa i-System File Checker kwi-Prom Prompt etholakala kwi- Advanced Startup Options okanye i- System Recovery Options , funda i- Execute SFC / SCANNOW Ukusuka ngaphandle kwe-Windows kwicandelo elingezantsi ngeenguqu ezithile ezifunekayo kwindlela owenza ngayo umyalelo.
3. Umhloli weFayile yeNkqubo uza kuqinisekisa ubungqina befayile nganye yokukhusela yokusebenza kwikhompyutha yakho. Kungathatha ixesha elide ukugqiba.
   1. Xa ukuqinisekiswa kufinyelela kwi-100%, uza kubona into enje kwi window ye-Prompt window, ucingisise imiba yafunyanwa kwaye ilungiswa: Ukukhuselwa kwezixhobo zeWindows kufumane iifayile ezikhohlakeleyo kwaye zilungiswe ngempumelelo. Iinkcukacha zifakwe kwi-CBS. Windir \ Logs \ CBS \ CBS.log. Umzekelo C: \ iWindows \ Logs \ CBS \ CBS.log. Qaphela ukuba ukungena ngemvume okwangoku akuxhaswanga kwiimeko zokuncedisa ngaphandle. ... okanye into efana nale ukuba akukho mveliso ifunyenwe: Ukukhuselwa kwezixhobo zeWindows akufumananga naluphi na ulwaphulo-mthetho. Iphulo: Kwezinye iimeko, ngokuqhelekileyo kwi- Windows XP kunye neWindows 2000, unokufuna kwakhona ukungena kwi-CD yakho yokuqala yokufaka iWindows okanye iDVD ngexesha elithile kule nkqubo.

1. Qala kabusha ikhomputer yakho ukuba i-sfc / scannow iyenzile ukulungisa zonke iifayile.
   1. Qaphela: I- File System Checker inokuthi okanye ayikukusivuselela ukuba uqalise kwakhona kodwa nangona kungenjalo, kufuneka uqalise kwakhona.
2. Phinda nayiphi na inkqubo ebangela ingxaki yakho yokuqala ukuba ubone ukuba i-sfc / scannow ikulungise le ngxaki.

Indlela yokuchaza iFayile ye-CBS.log

Njalo xa uqhuba i-File File Checker, ifayile ye-LOG idalwe iqulethwe uludwe olufakwe kwiifayile ezihlolwe kunye nento yonke yokulungisa eyenziweyo, ukuba ikhona.

Kucinga ukuba iWindows ifakwe kwi C: drive (ngokuqhelekileyo yiyo) ke ifayile yelog ingatholakala kwiC: \ Windows \ Logs \ CBS \ CBS.log kwaye ivuliwe nge-Notepad okanye enye imhleli yombhalo . Le fayile inokuba luncedo ekujongeni iingxaki eziphambili okanye njengomthombo wenkxaso yomntu onokukunceda.

Jonga iMicrosoft Indlela yokuhlalutya ii-Entries File Entries ezenziwe ngu-SFC ngcaciso ukuba unomdla wokungena kwi fayili ngokwakho.

Ukusebenzisa iSFC / SCANNOW Ukusuka Ngaphandle kweWindows

Xa usebenzisa i-sfc / scannow evela ngaphandle kwe-Windows, kufana ne-Command Prompt ekhoyo xa uqala kwi-disk yakho yokufaka i-Windows okanye i- flash drive , okanye kwi-Disc yakho ye-Disc Repair okanye i-Drive Recovery, kufuneka uxelele umyalelo we-sfc ngqo apho iWindows ukhona.

Nasi umzekelo:

I / offbootdir = inketho ibonisa i-drive yileta, ngelixa i / / offwindir = inketho ichaza indlela yeWindows, kwakhona iquka ileta yokuqhuba.

Qaphela: Ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela ikhompyutha yakho eyiweyo ngayo, i-Command Prompt, xa isetyenziswe ngaphandle kwe-Windows, ayisoloko ibeka iileta zokuqhuba ngendlela efanayo naleyo ozibonayo ngaphakathi kwiWindows. Ngamanye amazwi, iWindows ingase ibe kwiC: \ Windows xa usebenzisa, kodwa D: \ Windows ukusuka kwi-Prompt Command ku-ASO okanye kwi-SRO.

Kwiinkalo ezininzi ze-Windows 10, i-Windows 8, kunye ne-Windows 7, iC: ngokuqhelekileyo iba yiD: kwaye kwi-Windows Vista, iC: idla ngoC:. Ukujonga ngokuqinisekileyo, khangela i-drive kunye neFolda yabasebenzisi kuyo-leyo iya kuba yi-Windows drive efakwe kuyo, ngaphandle kokuba unezithuba ezininzi ze-Windows kwiimoto ezininzi. Ungaphengulula amafolda kwi-Command Prompt ngomyalelo wehla .