Amanethiwekhi amaninzi ekhompyutheni ekhaya basebenzisa ezi dilesi ze-IP
192.168.1.101, 192.168.1.102, kunye no-192.168.1.103 zonke ziyinxalenye yeelayiphi yedilesi ye - IP esetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumanethiwekhi ekhompyutha. Zihlala zifumaneka kumakhaya zisebenzisa i-Linksys roulette routs , kodwa iidilesi ezifanayo zingasetyenziselwa nezinye iirata zasekhaya kunye nezinye iintlobo zonxibelelwano zangasese.
Iindawo zokuhamba ngeeKhaya eziKhaya zisebenzisa i-Intanethi ye-IP ye-192.168.1.x
Abasebenzisi beekhaya ngokuzenzekelayo bachaza uluhlu lwee-aditha ze-IP ukuba zinikezelwe kumadivayisi omsebenzisi nge- DHCP . Abaqhubi abasebenzisa i- 192.168.1.1 njengoko idilesi yabo yesango lenethiwekhi isebenzisa idilesi ze-DHCP ngokuqala ngo- 192.168.1.100 . Kuthetha ukuba i-192.168.1.101 iya kuba yile dilesi yesibini kumgca oza kubelwa, 192.168.1.102 okwesithathu, 192.168.1.103 wesine, njalo njalo. Nangona i-DHCP ingafuneki ukuba idilesi ibelwe kwi-oda elandelelanayo njengale, yinto yokuziphatha eqhelekileyo.
Cinga ngomzekelo olandelayo kwi- Wi-Fi yasekhaya:
- Umlawuli wekhaya usebenzisa i-PC ukuqala ukuseta i-router kunye nenethiwekhi yasekhaya. I-PC inikwe idilesi ye-IP 192.168.1.100 ngu-router.
- I-PC yesibini ifakwe kwi-intanethi. Le PC ifumana i-192.168.1.101.
- Ikhonsoli yomdlalo uze ujoyine inethiwekhi. Ifumana i-192.168.1.102.
- Ifowuni ixhuma kwi-router nge-Wi-Fi, ifumana i-192.168.1.103.
Idilesi ezinikeziweyo zingatshintshwa ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kulo mzekelo ukhankanywe ngasentla, ukuba zombini i-console yefestile kunye nefowuni zixhunyiwe kwi-intanethi ixesha elide, iidilesi zabo zibuyela kwidilesi ye-DHCP kwaye zinokuphinda zabiwe ngokulandelanayo kuxhomekeke kwiyiphi idivaysi ibuyisela kuqala.
I-192.168.1.101 yinkonzo yangasese (ebizwa nangokuthi "ayilungiswanga") idilesi ye-IP. Kuthetha ukuba iikhomputha kwi-intanethi okanye ezinye iinqununu ezikude azikwazi ukunxibelelana nelo dilesi ngqo ngaphandle kokuncedisa ii-routers eziphakathi. Imiyalezo esuka kumnxeba wenethiwekhi yasekhaya ngokumalunga ne-192.168.1.101 ibhekisela kwenye yeekhomputha zendawo kwaye ayikho idivaysi yangaphandle.
Ukuqwalasela i-Intanethi ye-Intanethi ye-192.168.1.x
Naluphi na inethwekhi yomhlaba okanye enye intanethi yangasese ingasebenzisa olu luhlu lwee-intanethi yee-192.168.1.x nokuba i-router isebenzisa izicwangciso ezahlukeneyo ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukusetha i-router kule fayile ethile:
- Ngena kwi-router njengomlawuli .
- Fumana kwiiprogram ze-IP kunye ne-DHCP; indawo iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kohlobo lomzila kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwimenyu yokusetha.
- Beka idilesi ye-IP yendawo ye-router ibe ngu-192.168.1.1 okanye enye ixabiso le-192.168.1.x; Inombolo oyisebenzisayo endaweni ye-x kufuneka ibe yinani elaneleyo elaneleyo ukuvumela indawo yokubakho kwabaxhasi.
- Hlela i-DHCP ukuqala idilesi ye-IP ibe ngu-192.168.1.x + 1 - umzekelo, ukuba idilesi ye-IP ye-router ikhethiweyo ibe ngu-192.168.1.101, ngoko idilesi ye-IP yokuqala kubaxumi ingaba ngu-192.168.1.102.