Iphutha le-server yangaphakathi ye-HTTP 500 lwenzeka xa umncedisi weWebhu engakwazi ukuphendula kumxhasi womnatha. Nangona umthengi kaninzi ungumkhangeli weWebhsayithi njenge-Internet Explorer, Safari, okanye i-Chrome, unokuhlangabezana nalo mpazamo kwezinye iifayile ze-intanethi ezisebenzisa i- HTTP yokunxibelelana kwenethiwekhi.
Xa le mpazamo ivela, abasebenzisi bamashishini baya kubona umyalezo wephutha ebonakalayo kwisikrini ngaphakathi kwiphepha lesiphequluli okanye esinye isicelo, ngokuqhelekileyo emva kokushiya iqhosha okanye ukuchofoza i-hyperlink ebangela izicelo ze-intanethi kwi- intranet okanye kwi- intranet ye- corporate. Umyalezo ochanekileyo uyahluka kuye ngokuthi yeyiphi iseva kunye nesicelo esabandakanyekayo kodwa phantse ukuxuba amagama athi "HTTP," "500," "Iseva yangaphakathi" kunye ne "Iphutha."
Izizathu zeziphene zangaphakathi zeseva
Ngokwimigaqo yobugcisa, impazamo ibonisa iWeb server yafumana isicelo esifanelekileyo kumthengi kodwa ayikwazanga ukuyisebenzisa. Iintlobo zontathu eziphambili zeephutha ze-HTTP 500 zi:
- iiseva ezilayishiwe ngokusetyenziswa kunye nokunxibelelana imisebenzi enokuthi bangakwazi ukuphendula kubaxumi ngexesha elifanelekileyo (okubizwa ngokuba yimicimbi yokuphuma kwenethiwekhi )
- iinkonzo ezixhaswe ngabalawuli babo (ngokuqhelekileyo iinkqubo zeskripthi okanye imiba yeemvume zefayile)
- i-glitches engalindelekanga kwi-intanethi phakathi koxhasi kunye nomncedisi
Bona kwakhona - njani Abapheqululwazi beWebhu kunye nabaSebenzi beWebhu
Isisombululo sabasebenzisi bokugqibela
Ngenxa yokuba i-HTTP 500 iyona mpazamo yecala lomncedisi, umsebenzisi osemgangathweni akakwazi ukwenza okuncinci ngokwabo. Abasebenzisi bokuphela kufuneka baqwalasele ezi ngcebiso:
- Phinda uzame umsebenzi okanye umsebenzi. Ngethuba elincinci lokuba le mpazamo ibangelwa i-glitch yexeshana ye-Intanethi, inokuphumelela kwisilingo esilandelayo.
- Hlola isayithi ye-server kwimiyalelo yoncedo. Isayithi inokuxhasa amanye amaseva ukuxhuma xa umntu engasebenzi, umzekelo.
- Qhagamshelana nabalawuli bewebhu bezaziso ukuze bazise umba. Abalawuli abaninzi beendawo baxabisa ukuxelelwa malunga neephene ze-HTTP 500 njengoko kunokuba nzima ukuzibona ekupheleni kwabo. Unokufumana kwakhona isaziso esiwusizo emva kokuba siphendule.
Qaphela ukuba akukho nanye kwizinto ezikhethiweyo zingentla zilungisa ingcinezelo yembambano.
Ngamanye amaxesha ootitshala bekhompyutha bacebisa ukuba abasebenzisi bokugqibela abajongene neengxaki zokufikelela kwiWebhsayithi kufuneka (a) acacise i-cache yabo, (b) uzame umkhangeli-fayile ohlukile, kwaye (c) ususe zonke ikhukhi ze-browser kwiziko elithile elibandakanyekayo. Izenzo ezinjalo akunakwenzeka ukuba zilungise nayiphina impazamo ye-HTTP 500, nangona inokukunceda kwezinye iimeko eziphosakeleyo. (Ngokucacileyo isiphakamiso asifaki izicelo ze-browser.
Ubulumko obuqhelekileyo bucebisa ukuba ungaqalisi kwakhona ikhomputer yakho ngaphandle kokuba uhlangabezane nephutha elifanayo xa uhambela iiWebhsayithi ezahlukeneyo nakwezinye izicelo ezininzi. Ngokufanelekileyo kufuneka uhlolisise iiWebhsayithi ezifanayo kwidivaysi eyahlukileyo. Musa ukudibanisa i-HTTP 500 kunye nezinye iintlobo zeziphene ze-HTTP: Nangona i-reboots inceda kwimicimbi ethile kumthengi omnye, amaphutha ama-500 avela kumaseva.
Iingcebiso kubalawuli beeNkonzo
Ukuba ulawula iiWebhsayithi, iindlela zobuchule bokuxinwa kweengxaki kufuneka zincede zichonge umthombo weephutha ze-HTTP 500:
- khangela imilayezo ephosakeleyo yomyalezo kwiifayile ze-log yewebhu
- khangela iinkcukacha zobungakanani be-server (kwi-CPU, imemori kunye ne diski) kwaye uhlolisise iifowuni zexesha lokunxibelelana
- hlola i -htaccess, web.config okanye iifayile zokucwangcisa ezifanayo naluphi na utshintsho olusandul
- tshekisha iifayile zefayile kunye neemvume (ngokukodwa ukuba iimpazamo zenzeke kuphela kwizicelo ezithile ezithile zomxholo)
Qaphela kwakhona - Iphutha le-HTTP kunye neeKhowudi zeMeko ezichazwe