Izibane zangaphakathi zeenqwelo zezimoto zingaphulwa phantsi kwiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo njengezibane zedashboard, izibane zendawo, izibane zeemephu kunye nabanye, kwaye ziyakwazi ukusilela zonke kanye okanye enye ngelo xesha. Ekubeni kuninzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokukhanya kwezinto zangaphakathi kwemoto, ukungaphumeleli kunokubangela ukucaphukisa okanye ukhuseleko lwangempela. Kwimeko nayiphi na into, ukucinga ukuba yintoni omele ukwenze xa izibane zakho zangaphakathi zeemoto ziyeka ukusebenza ziqhelekileyo inkqubo yokuxilonga engacacanga enokuthi iphunyezwe ngezinye izixhobo ezisisiseko ezifana ne-screwdriver kunye nokukhanya kovavanyo .
Ziziphi Iimoto Zangaphakathi Zemoto?
Ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi ngenye yeemawule ebanzi kakhulu aquka zonke iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezibane kunye neenxa yakho imoto. Olunye udidi lukhanyiso lwangaphandle, olubandakanya yonke into ukusuka kwizibane zakho ezikhanyayo kumbane wakho omsila kunye nayo yonke into.
Izibane zangaphakathi zeemoto zingaphinda ziphulwe phantsi ngeenjongo ezithile. Izibane zedome zihlala ziphezulu kwaye zikhanyise ngaphakathi kwimizi yakho ebusuku, ngelixa izibane zemibala, ezikufutshane okanye ezikufuphi kwezilanga zelanga, zenzelwe ukuba zenzeke ngokusemgangathweni ukufundwa kweemephu zeemvelo (idibanisa ne-PDF) ebusuku. Izibane zedashboard ziyakunceda ubone izixhobo zakho , njenge-speedometer, ebusuku, kwaye zihlala zilungelelaniswa ukunceda ukukhusela ubumfama busuku.
Ezinye iimoto zibonisa ezinye iindidi ezizodwa zokukhanyisa zangaphakathi, njengezibane zokuhamba ezikukunceda ukuba ungene emotweni yakho ebusuku ngaphandle kokukhubeka, kwaye ezinye zize zibe nezibane "zamkelekileyo" ezenza uphawu okanye uphawu olukhanyayo emkhanyeni xa uvula emnyango.
Ngokuxhomekeka kwisithuthi, zonke izibane zangaphakathi zingaba kwisiphaluka esisodwa, nokuba kukho iisekethe ezininzi. Ukukhanya okuphakathi kwangaphakathi kungalawulwa ngokutshintshwa kwezinto ezininzi, ngoko kukho iindlela ezininzi ezahlukahlukeneyo zokuba zingaphumeleli. Ngokomzekelo, ukukhanya kwesibane kunokuba nomtshintshi wokubhaliweyo ekukhanyeni, nangona unokutshintshwa kwaye ukhutshwe, okanye udibene, ngotshintshi kwideshi.
Qala ngeDome Light okanye i-Dimmer Switch
Xa izibane zakho zangaphakathi zeemoto ziyeka ukusebenza, indawo efanelekileyo yokuqala kwakhona yilungiso olulula. Isizathu esona siqhelekileyo sale ngxaki ngumntu othile ngaphandle komqhubi usebenzisa umbane wokukhanya okanye i-dimmer switch. Oku kungashiya izibane zangaphakathi kwindawo apho bengasayi kuza khona xa uvula umnyango.
Ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela izibane zakho zangaphakathi zifakwe ngayo, kunye neentlobo zokutshintsha kwakho, unokufuna ukutshintshela ukudibanisa kweefowuni ukuze ufumane izibane zakho zangaphakathi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, uya kufuna ukuzama ukujikeleza i-dimmer (ukuba kukho enye) kwaye uzame kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukujikeleza i-dimmer yonke indlela kwicala elilodwa kuya kubangela ukuba licofe, oko kungabonakalisa ukuba kusekwimeko okanye kwindawo yokucima.
Nge-dimmer kwizikhundla ezahlukileyo, okanye inkinobho yokukhanya yangaphakathi edibeneyo kwiindawo ezihlukeneyo, ungazama ukusebenzisa ukukhanya kweedome, ukukhanya kwemephu, okanye ezinye izibane zangaphakathi ngokutshintsha kwazo.
Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana izibane zakho zangaphakathi ziza ngokuzama ukudibanisa okuhlukeneyo kwenguqu yokukhanya kwe-dimmer okanye yedome, kwaye mhlawumbi ujongene nokuhluleka kwangempela kwindawo ethile kumgca.
Iibhasi ezivuthayo kunye neeLimi zangaphakathi zeCar
Xa zonke izibane zakho zangaphakathi zeemoto ziyeka ukusebenza ngexesha elifanayo, kodwa ezinye izinto ezifana nomsakazo zisasebenza , yinto enobungqina obubalulekileyo ukuba imbangela yenkqutyana yinto into efana ngayo zonke izibane. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oko kuya kuba yifomfti , ngoko yinto elandelayo ukujonga.
Ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela imoto yakho isetyenziswe ngayo, ibhokisi lakho lefestile lingafumaneka kwindawo okanye kufuphi nebhokisi yeglovu, phantsi kwedeshibhodi okanye kwindawo yeenjini. Ezinye iimoto zinebhokisi lefestile enye, ngoko ke incwadi yakho yomninimzi inokuba luncedo kakhulu ekufumaneni okulungileyo. Ukungaphumeleli, unokwazi ukukhangela i-Intanethi ukufumana umfanekiso wendawo yebhokisi lakho lokungena.
Umfutho onokuwukhangela uya kuthi ube yi "fowuni" fuse, nangona ingahlukana nesithuthi esinye ukuya kwesinye. Indlela yodwa yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo kukufumana umzobo wesibambiso sokwenza okuthe ngqo, imodeli kunye nomnyaka wemoto yakho, kodwa ukujonga zonke iifom ezibhalwe "izibane" okanye ezifanayo ziqhelekile ngokwaneleyo.
Ukuxelela ukuba i-Fuse iyatshisa
Ngexesha loko unokwazi ukuxelela ukuba i-fuse iphoswe ngokuyijonga, akusoloko kunjalo. Amafayili angabetha kwaye akhangeleke kakuhle, ngoko ke indlela kuphela yokubhekisisa koko i sixhobo esinjenge-multimeter okanye ukukhanya kovavanyo. Ukuba unemithamitha, kwaye awufumani ukuqhubeka phakathi kwama-terminals of fuse, oko kuthetha ukuba kuphefumlelwe.
Indlela elula yokujonga iifom ikunye ukukhanya kokuvavanya. Konke okufuneka ukwenze ukuphoqa umgca omnye kwisityambo esingenanto kwindawo ethile kwimoto yakho uze uthinte iphethini ekupheleni kwiphepha ngalinye. Ngundoqo yenqamlezo kwi-position, ukukhanya kwakho kovavanyo kufuneka kukhanyise xa uchukumisa amacala omabini efestile nganye.
Ukuba ukukhanya kovavanyo lwakho kuhlala kumnyama kwicala elinye le fusethi, oko kuthetha ukuba kutyhutyhile, kwaye kufuneka ubeke endaweni yayo kunye nehlobo olufanayo lwefusi. Ungalokothi usebenzise i-fuse kunye nenani elikhulu, ngokwenza njalo kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu kumonakalo kwimoto yakho.
Iingxaki zokucima, i-Shorts, kunye neLangaphakathi
Ngelixa kunokwenzeka ukuba kusetyenziswe ingcamango yokuqhuma ngaphandle kweyodwa ingxaki, ayiqhelekanga. Kwiimeko ezininzi, i-fuse yangaphakathi ephazamisekileyo ifuna ukuba kukho uhlobo oluthile olufutshane kwindlela. Ingaba yimeko ehlala isigxina, okanye ingaba yesikhashana, kodwa indlela yodwa yokwazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukubuyisela umfaki-fuse kwaye ubone oko kwenzekayo.
Ukuba ubeka indawo yomsindo wokukhanya ngaphakathi kwaye uqhuma kwakhona, oko kuthetha ukuba uhamba nesiphaluka esifutshane . Kusenokuba yinto enokuziphatha ngayo, kodwa ezinye iifutshane ziza kufuna ingqalelo yecwecwe lochwepheshe.
Uninzi lweemputshane luya kulandelwa kwiindawo apho iingcingo zihlala zigoba kunye ne-crimp, ngoko ke yindawo efanelekileyo yokuqala. Ukuba imoto yakho inezibane zeemephu kwiibheno zelanga okanye izibane ezisezintangweni, ngoko ngokuqhelekileyo ukubheja ngokukhuselekileyo okuza kufumana okufutshane kwenye yezijikelezo.
Ukuba uhlola zonke iifowuni apho ziwela khona kwiingcango zakho, okanye zijonge kwilanga, kwaye awukwazi ukufumana mfutshane, ke ukubetha kwakho kukugqwesileyo kukubiza umnqweno.
Ingosi Engalungile Ishintshela kunye neLimi Langaphakathi
Indawo yokugqibela yokungaphumeleli inokuchaphazela zonke izibane zakho zangaphakathi ngexesha elifanayo ngumngcipheko omngcipheko womnyango. Ezi zitshintshi zifumaneka kwiimbobo zeminyango yeemoto ezininzi, ngoko ke zibizwa ngokuba yi-jamb switches.
Xa izibane zangaphakathi kwimoto zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo, ziya kubakho xa uvula umnyango uze uvale ixesha emva kokuba uvale umnyango. Le nkqubo ixhomekeke kwishintsho kwisango lomnyango elivula xa uvula umnyango kwaye uvale xa uvala umnyango.
Ezi zitshintshi zivame ukugqutywa ngumbhobho we-rubber onokuyicima nge-flat blade screwdriver. Utshintsho luya kukhishwa okanye lungagqitywanga. Ukuba unemithayamitha, unokuvavanya umtshini ngokuxhuma kwiimbini zombini kwaye ukhangele ukuqhubeka. Unako ukuvula umtshintshi uze ukhangele kwakhona. Ukuba ukufunda akutshintshi, ke umtshini ungalunganga.
Iimodyuli zokuKhanya zangaphakathi
Ukuba izibane zakho zangaphakathi zisetyenziselwa ukuhlala ixesha elide emva kokuvala iingcango zakho, mhlawumbi mhlawumbi uhlobo lwesimodyuli se-timer kwisiphaluka. Ngoko ukuba iifomu zakho zilungile, umtshini wokuguqula umnyango uhlola kakuhle, kwaye yonke into ibonakala iyasebenza, unokuba ujongene nengxaki eyinkimbinkimbi.
Nangona ukutshintshela olu hlobo lenkqutyana ngokuqhelekileyo akulona lukhuni, ukuphonsa iinxalenye kwingxaki akusoloko kuyisisombululo esona siphumeleleyo okanye esona sisisombululo. Ngaloo nto ingqondweni, ochwepheshe bezakhono baya kukwazi ukukunceda ukuba ufike kude ngaphandle kokufumana iingxaki ezicacileyo.
Utshiswe ngaphandle kwamaBbhu
Xa enye okanye ngaphezulu kwelanga izibane ziyeka ukusebenza, kwaye ezinye zisasebenza kakuhle, ingxaki idla nje ibhubhu elitshisiweyo. Oku kulula ukujonga nokulungisa. Isinyathelo sokuqala ukususa isikhombiso sokukhanya kwangaphakathi okwayeka ukusebenza. Oku kungadinga ukuba udibanise ezinye iifreythi, nangona ezininzi zezi zibophelelo zihlanjululwa ngokukodwa kwindawo efihliweyo. Ezi ziqheleke zikhutshwe ngokusetyenziswa ngokucophelela kwe-screwdriver encinci.
Uvavanyo oluvuthayo ngaphakathi kwe-Light bulbs
Ngendlela yokukhutshwa, isinyathelo esilandelayo kukususa i-bulb. Amanye ama-bulbs asuswe ngokusebenzisa uxinzelelo lokukhanya kunye nokuguquka, ngelixa abanye baphuma njengebhubhisi eliqhelekileyo, kwaye abanye bahlonywa kubanini.
Nasiphi na isiganeko, kunye nebhubhusi isuswe, uya kufuna ukukhanyisa izibane zangaphakathi kwaye uqhagamshele ukukhanya kwakho kovavanyo phakathi komhlaba kunye nesinye isigxina sesiseko, uqaphele ukuba ungaphumeli kwii-terminals. Ukuba ukukhanya kokukhanya kukhanyisa, oko kuthetha ukuba i-bulb ayibi.
Ukuba awunayo ukukhanya kokuvavanya, kusenokwenzeka ukuba uvavanye ukuba i-bulb iya kutshiswa. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ufumanisa ukuba uhlobo olufanayo lwebhule lusetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kwimoto yakho. Ngokomzekelo, unokuba nezibane ezininzi zeedome zesebenzi zonke zisebenzisa uhlobo olufanayo lwe-bulb, okanye ii-bulbs zinokufanayo kwizisekelo eziphakanyisiweyo.
Ukuba ungayifumana ibhola ehambelana nomsebenzi ongeyisebenzisayo, ukuvavanya yinto elula yokutshintsha i-bulb esebenzayo kunye nomsebenzi ongasebenzi. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana omnye osebenzayo, ngoko ungasebenzisa isilathisi esifanelekileyo kwi-intanethi ukufumana inamba efanelekileyo yenxalenye.
Kwimeko nayiphi na into, i-bulb eyaziwayo kufuneka ikhanyise xa ubeka endaweni ye-bulb engasebenzi. Ukuba akunjalo, ngoko ngokwenene ujongene nesiseko esibi, ingxaki ye-wiring, okanye i-fuse.