OS X El Capitan yatshintshe indlela yokuSebenza koNcedo lokuqala lweDiski
I-Disk yoNcedo lweNkxaso yoNcedo lokuqala iyakwazi ukuqinisekisa impilo ye-drive kwaye, xa kuyimfuneko, yenza ukulungiswa kwiinkcukacha zedata ye-drive ukukhusela iingxaki ezincinane ukuba zingaguquki kwiinkalo ezinkulu.
Ngokufika kwe- OS X El Capitan , i-Apple yenza utshintsho oluthile kwindlela isevisi yokuqala yoNcedo lweDiski esebenza ngayo . Utshintsho oluphambili kukuba u-First Aid alinakho ukukwazi ukuqinisekisa i-drive ngaphandle kokuyilungisa. Ngoku xa uqhuba u-First Aid, i-Disk Utility iya kuqinisekisa i-drive ekhethiweyo, kwaye ukuba kukho iziphene, uzame ngokuzenzekelayo ukulungisa iingxaki. Ngaphambi kwe-El Capitan, unokwazi ukuqhuba inkqubo yoQinisekiso ngokwakho, kwaye unqume ukuba ufuna ukuzama ukulungiswa.
Disk First Aid kunye ne-Startup Drive
Ungasebenzisa okokuqala Usizo lweDisk Utility kwi-drive yakho yokuqalisa i-Mac. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze u-First Aid enze naluphi na ukulungiswa, ivolumu ekhethiweyo kufuneka ibhalwe kuqala. Umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa we-Mac awukwazi ukunqunyulwa njengoko kusetyenziswa, oko kuthetha ukuba uya kufuneka uqalise iMac yakho kwenye idivaysi yokukhupha. Oku kunokuba nayiphi na idrayivu enekhowudi ekhutshweyo ye-OS X efakwe; Ngenye indlela, ungasebenzisa ivolumu yokubuyisela i-HD eyenziwa yi-OS X xa ifakwe kwi-Mac yakho.
Siza kukunika imiyalelo yokusebenzisa i-Disk Utility First Aid kwivolumu engeyiyo yokuqalisa, kwaye emva kokusebenzisa i-First Aid xa ufuna ukulungiswa kwevolumu yakho yokuqalisa i-Mac. Ezi ndlela zombini zifana; Uhlobo oluphambili luyimfuneko yokuqalisa ngokuvela kwenye ivolumu kunokuba uqhube umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa. Ngokomzekelo wethu, siya kusebenzisa ivolumu yokubuyisela i-HD eyadalwa xa ufake i- OS X.
Uncedo Lokuqala Ngomqulu Ongaqalayo Wokuqalisa
- Qalisa i-Disk Utility, efumaneka kwi-Applications / Utilities /.
- Ngenxa yokuba mhlawumbi usebenzisa iDisk Utility ngezikhathi ezithile, ndincoma ukuba ndongeze kwiDock , ukuze kube lula ukufikelela kwikamva.
- Iwindi yeDisk Utility ibonakala njengengxenye emithathu. Ngaphezulu kwefestile ibha yenkinobho, equkethe imisebenzi esetyenziswa rhoqo, kuquka noNcedo loNcedo. Ngakwesobunxele ibar yecala ebonisa yonke imiqulu ephakamileyo exhunywe kwi-Mac yakho; ngasekunene yipopu enkulu, ebonisa ulwazi ukusuka kumsebenzi okhethiwe okwangoku okanye isixhobo.
- Sebenzisa ibha yecala ukuba ukhethe ivolumu oyifunayo ukuqhuba iNcedo lokuqala. Imigangatho yilezi zinto zingezansi kwegama eliphambili lecebo. Njengomzekelo, unokuba ne-Western Digital drive efakwe ohlwini, kunye nemiqulu emibini engezantsi kuthiwa yi-Macintosh HD kunye noMculo.
- Ikhompyutheni elungileyo iya kubonisa ulwazi malunga nevolumu ekhethiweyo , kubandakanywa ubungakanani kunye nemali yendawo esetyenzisiweyo.
- Ngomqulu ofuna ukungqinisisa nokulungiswa okhethiweyo, nqakraza iqhosha lokuQala lokuQala kwifowuni ephezulu.
- Kuza kubonakala iphepha lokuhlahla, ukucela ukuba unqwenela ukuqhuba iNcedo lokuQala kwivolumu ekhethiweyo. Cofa uqalise ukuqala inkqubo yokuqinisekisa nokulungisa.
- Ishidi lokuhlahla liya kutshintshwa kunye nelinye iphepha elibonisa isimo sokuqinisekisa nokulungiswa kwenkqubo. Kuya kubandakanya unxantathu omncinci wokubonakalisa kwicala elingasese lesinceleni leshidi. Cofa unxantathu ukuze ubonise iinkcukacha.
- Iinkcukacha ziya kubonisa ukuba amanyathelo athatyathwa yinkqubo yokuqinisekisa nokulungisa. Imilayezo yangempela iboniswe iyahluka ngohlobo lwevolonti oluvanywayo okanye elungisiweyo. Umqhubi oqhelekileyo ungabonisa ulwazi malunga neefayile zeekhathalogi, ulawulo lwekhathalogu, kunye neefayile ezixhunyiwe ezininzi, ngelixa i-Fusion drives iya kuba nezinto ezongeziweyo ezihlolwe, njengezihloko zeefloko kunye neenkcukacha zokujonga.
- Ukuba akukho ziphoso ezifunyenweyo, uza kubona uphawu lokutshekisha oluhlaza luvela phezulu kwiphepha lokuhlahla.
Ukuba kukho iziphene, inkqubo yokulungisa iza kuqala.
UkuPhathwa kweeMoto
Amanye amanqaku malunga noko ungalindela xa usebenzisa i-First Aid ukulungisa i-drive:
- Ukuba ingxelo yoNcedo lweNkxaso yokuqala ukuba i-drive iyabonakala iyilungile, okanye ukuba i-drive isilungisiwe, uyenziwe. Kwezinye iinguqulelo zangaphambili zoNcedo lokuQala, kwakudingeka ukuqhuba inkqubo yokulungisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukulungiswa kwagqitywa; engasadingeki.
- Ukuba u-First Aid ubonisa "ulwabiwo oluninzi lwabiwo", i-Disk Utility izakudala ifolda yeDamagedFiles kwizinga leengcambu zokuhamba kwakho. Iphutha eligqithisiweyo libonisa ukuba iifayile ezimbini (okanye ngaphezulu) zihlala kwindawo enye kwindawo yokulungiswa kwedrayivu. Kungakumbi ukuba zombini iifayile zonakalisile, kodwa kunethuba elincinane lokufumana elinye okanye zombini.
- Unokuhlola iifayile kwifolda yeDamagedFiles. Ukuba awuyidingi ifayile, okanye ungayifumana kwakhona ngokulula, ndincoma kakhulu ukuba ndisuse ifayile. Ukuba kufuneka ube nefayile, khangela ikopi yakho yokukhuphela ikopi efanelekileyo.
- Ukuba ingxelo yoNcedo loNcedo, "Umsebenzi ophantsi uchaze ukungaphumeleli," oku kubonisa ukuba uNcedo loNcedo lwahluleka ukwenza ukulungiswa okufunekayo. Nangona kunjalo, ungayeki; uzame ukulungisa kwakhona amaxesha ambalwa.
- Ukuba ukulungiswa akuphumelelanga, kwaye unayo yokugcina yonke idatha egciniweyo kwi-drive echaphazelekayo, ngoko ndincoma ukulungiswa kwe-drive kunye nokwenza ucoceko olucocekileyo lwe-OS X. Ungabuyisela kwakhona idatha yakho yokulondoloza usebenzisa uMncedisi wokufudukela .
Uncedo lokuqala kwiNkqubo yokuQala kwakho
I-Disk yoNcedo lokuQala lweNkonzo unomsebenzi okhethekileyo "wemodi yokuphila" eya kuwusebenzisa xa uyiqhuba kwi-startup drive. Nangona kunjalo, ulinganiselwe ukwenza kuphela ukuqinisekiswa kwe-drive ngelixa inkqubo yokusebenza iqhutywe kwi disk efanayo. Ukuba kukho impazamo, Usizo lweNkuqala luya kubonisa impazamo, kodwa ungenzi nzame ukulungisa i-drive.
Kukho iindlela ezimbalwa zokufumana ingqonge le ngxaki, ngoko unokukhangela uphinde ulungise umqhubi wakho wokuqala wokuqalisa. Ezi ndlela ziquka ukuqala ukusuka kwi-OS X yokubuyisela ivolumu ye-HD, okanye enye idrayivu equlethe i-OS X. (Nceda uqaphele: Ukuba uhlola i-Fusion drive, kufuneka uqale nge-OS X 10.8.5 okanye kamva. inguqulo efanayo ye-OS X efakwe kwisithuthi sakho sokuqalisa.)
Ibhokisi elivela kwi-HD yokubuyisela
Uza kufumana imiyalelo epheleleyo yezinyathelo-nge-nyathelo zendlela yokuqalisa kwivolumu ye-HD yokubuyisela kwaye uqale i-Disk Utility kwisikhokelo sethu: Sebenzisa iMvolumu ye-HD yokubuyisela i-OS X okanye i-Troubleshoot Mac Iingxaki .
Emva kokuba uphinde uqalise ngokuphumelelayo kwi-HD yokubuyisela, kwaye uqalise i-Disk Utility, ungasebenzisa le ndlela ngasentla ukusetyenziswa koNcedo lokuQala kwi-driver yokuqalisa ukuyiqinisekisa nokulungisa i-drive.