Amandla abo kunye nobuthathaka
Phantse zonke iipakethe zokudalwa kwezinto ze-3D ziza neyakhelwe ukwenza injini. Ukwakhiwa kwiiferensi ayinanto ukuba ayilungelekanga, kodwa ngaba ihlala iyona nto ikhethekileyo iprojekthi yakho?
Esi sigqibo, ngokuqinisekileyo, siza kumculi kunye neemfuno zakhe ezithile kwimveliso. Uninzi lwezisombululo ezisezantsi zikwazi ukuvelisa iziphumo ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kunjalo kwakhona ukuba iziphumo ezifanayo okanye ezingcono zihlawulwa ngezinye iinjinjini ezahlukileyo kunye nexesha eliphantsi kunye nexesha elityalomali.
Asinakucebisa ukuba uya kuhamba kweli nqaku kwaye uzama ukufunda yonke iprogram yesalathisi eboniswe, kodwa kunengqiqo ukuba ubuncinane bayazi ukuba zeziphi iindawo ezikhethiweyo kunye nalapho amandla abo kunye nobuthathaka babo bukho. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba ufumene kwimeko apho unzima ukufezekisa into ethile ekunikezeni kwakho, uyazi apho ufuna khona izisombululo ezinokwenzeka.
Masifumane uluhlu:
01 ka 09
Vray
I-Vray yinto enhle kakhulu kumkhulukazi weepakheji zokunikezela ngokusemthethweni kule mihla. Isetyenziswe kuyo yonke into evela kwindlela yokusebenza kwindalo kunye ne-arch-viz ukuya kwiimifanekiso kunye neziphumo. Impumelelo yeVray yindlela ephatheka ngayo-inamandla ngokwaneleyo ukuba i-studio ingayisebenzisa ekuveliseni ngokubanzi kodwa iphinda ilula ukuyisebenzisa ukuba umsebenzisi omnye unokuyisebenzisa. I-Vray yi-raytracer ekhethiweyo njengengqondo yama-Ray, kodwa (kwimbono yam) yinto engumnandi kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Kaninzi "
02 we-09
Arnold
Arnold. Yintoni ongayithetha ngoArnold? Oku kunokwenzeka ukuba yinto enye inamandla kakhulu yokunikezela kwesoftware kwimarike-ngaphandle kwelokuba ayikho ngempela kwimarike. U-Arnold uye wajikeleza ukususela kwiminyaka ye-2000, kwaye sele isetyenziswe kwi-oodle yemveliso ephezulu, kodwa ngenxa yeqhinga lokuthengisa elisezantsi eliphezulu, alisayi kukhutshwa kuluntu jikelele. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ephikisanayo, kwaye iyafaneleka ngokuphawulekayo ukuba isebenze kwiimifanekiso kunye neziboniso ezibonakalayo , kodwa ngaphandle kokuba uhlala kwisiteyiti esisebenzisayo ngaphakathi, inhlanhla ibeka izandla zakho ikopi. Sekunjalo, umele ujonge i-reel-yinto enomdla kakhulu. Kaninzi "
03 ka 09
Maxwell
U-Maxwell mhlawumbi uyathandwa kakhulu kwisisombululo sokusombulula ukungabi nabulungisa (ukucacisa ukuguqulelwa okungahambelaniyo kunye nokungabikho komsebenzi, funda apha). Yilungelelaniswe nomsebenzi wokwakheka kwezakhiwo kunye nokucwangciswa kwezezimboni kwaye uthembisa ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwemisebenzi kunye neziphumo eziqikelelweyo. U-Maxwell uhamba ngokukhawuleza xa kuthelekiswa nama-raytracers ezinjenge-Vray, kodwa ichanekile kwaye kulula ukusebenzisana nayo. Kaninzi "
04 we-09
Octane
U-Octane uzibiza ngokuba ngowokuqala ukungabi namkhethe, i-GPU esekelwe, ishicilelo esilungileyo. Oko kuthetha okokuba bathembisa ukuba i-photorealistic iguqulela ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza (i-15 - 50x ngokukhawuleza ngaphezu kwesisombululo esingenasimo, isisombululo se-CPU njengoMaxwell). I-Octane ngokuqinisekileyo iyona injini evelele ukuvela kumjelo wamva we-GPU-uphendule ngokukhawuleza. Kaninzi "
05 ka 09
Redshift
I-Redshift ifana namawele ombi ka-Octane, ngokokuthi ithathwa njengesiqulatho sokuqala se-GPU ngokupheleleyo, isisombululo esifanelekileyo. Kuthetha ukuthini ukuba linika isivinini se-breakneck (njenge-Octane), kodwa ayifaki abasebenzisi phantsi kweengxaki zesisombululo esingenakunceda. I-Redshift inzuzo ebalulekileyo kwimigangatho yenkcubeko yangempela yinto yokuba isebenzisa ubugcisa be-geometry kunye nemithambo "ngaphandle kwe-core", oku kuthetha ukuba abaculi bavuna amanzuzo ekuphuculeni kwe-GPU ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngemeko yabo efanelekileyo kwi-VRAM yabo yenkqubo. Kuhle kakhulu, ngokwenene. Kaninzi "
06 ka 09
Indigo
I-Indigo esinye isisombululo esingenakulungelelaniswa ekujoliswe kuso. Ufana noMaxwell ngokubhekiselele kwimiba emininzi, kodwa ephantsi kakhulu. Ezi zimbini zisekelwe kwisakhiwo esifanayo, kwaye kwinto endiyivileyo, umgangatho ufana ngokufanayo, nangona kunjalo, ukongezwa kwe-GPU ukunyuka kwi-Indigo kuthetha ukuba mhlawumbi iya kuba yulezi le mibini. Ekugqibeleni, iziphumo ezintle ziyakwazi ukufezwa ngenye into-zifana ngokwaneleyo ukuba yinto ekhethekileyo yokukhetha. Kaninzi "
07 ka 09
Keyshot
I-Keyshot yi-standalone CPU esekelwe kwi-renderer eyenzelwe ukuthatha ubunzima kwi-flow workflow. Nangona ezinye iiplani ezinikezelayo zihlukanisa ngokwazo (njengoArnold kunye noVray umzekelo) ngokungabi nakunomlinganiselo kwiindawo zabo, uKeyshot uyaqonda ukuba lula kulula ukuba kwiimeko ezininzi. Ngokwakhiwa kwileyibrari yezinto eziphathekayo, lona lukhetho oluhle kumsebenzi wezoshishino, i-viz yemveliso, kunye nomxholo wokubhenca. U-Vitaly Bulgarov wabiza ukuba yiyona software yokunikezela ngokufanelekileyo yomsebenzisi kwimarike, esitsho ngokuthe ngqalelo ukuba ungomnye wabaculi abalungileyo kumashishini. Kaninzi "
08 ka 09
Marmoset Toolbag
I-Marmoset iyinjengexesha eliqhelekileyo elikhoyo elijongene nenjongo yokubonisa kuqala / ukunikezela ngeempahla eziphantsi kwe-poly-game ngaphandle kokuhamba kwinkqubo enyantisayo yokungenisa kuyo injini yemidlalo esebenzayo njengoDK okanye i-Cryengine. I-Marmoset ibe yinto ethandwayo ngokungaqinisekanga phakathi kwe-game-devs yokuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwayo, ukukwazi ukufikelela, kunye neziphumo ze-stellar. NjengoKeyshot, isikhalazo sikaMarmoset sinqunyanyelwe kwinqanaba elincinci, kodwa oko lenzayo lenza kakuhle. Sihlolisise iMarmoset ngokunzulu ngakumbi apha. Kaninzi "
09 we 09
Imiqulu
Kulungile, ii-Cycles aziyiyo i-revery-traver yedwa, kodwa ngenxa yokuba i-Blender inkulu kakhulu iiprojekthi zeprojekti evulekileyo, ii-Cycle bearings mention. Iimjikelezo ziyi-raytracing (cinga i-mentental Ray / Vray) esekelwe kwi-translator ene-shading-based based and in-GPU acceleration. Kule ngongoma, iisondo zisengumsebenzi oqhubekayo, kodwa zakhiwe ukusuka emhlabathini ukuze zisebenzise iindlela zokubonelela nge-CPU / GPU kwaye zibonisa itoni yesithembiso. Kwaye ke, ikhululekile! Kaninzi "