Qinisekisa iMashi yexesha kunye neCape Capsule Backups

Ingabe i-Backup yakho ikulungele ukusetyenziswa kwixesha elikhawulezileyo?

Ixesha lexesha liyi-system elula yokugcina i-Mac. Ndiyayithanda ngokuyinhloko kuba yindlela ehleliweyo kunye neyiweyo. Emva kokuba uyibeke, awunasiphi isizathu, ngaphandle kwesiqhelo okanye inhlekelele, ukusebenzisa i-Time Machine yokugcina.

Kodwa uyazi njani ukuba izixhobo zokugcina i-Time Machine zilungile, ukuba unokuzithemba kuzo ukuba iimoto zakho ze-Mac zihlasele phantsi?

Ewe, ukuba kwenzeka ukuba usebenzise i- Time Capsule njengendawo yokugcinwa kwendawo yokugcina i- Time Machine iifayile, unokufumana ixesha lokuqinisekisa ukuba ukugcinwa kwexesha lokugqibela kwigqityiweyo ngokugqibeleleyo, kungekho naziphi na iimpazamo eziza kukubangela usizi phantsi kwendlela.

Ukuba, ngakolunye uhlangothi, usebenzisa i-drive yendawo, ingaba yangaphakathi okanye iqhotyoshelweyo kwi-Mac yakho njengomqhubi wangaphandle, kwaye uqinisekisa ukuba i-Time Machine yokugcina isilungile yinto enzima kakhulu, ukuba akunakwenzeka.

Masiqale ngokuqinisekiswa okulula, kwexesha lokugcinwa kwexesha lexesha kwiCapsule yexesha okanye enye idivaysi yokugcina inethiwekhi.

Qinisekisa i-Time Capsule Backups

ISEXWAYISO: Leli phuzu lisebenza kuphela kwii-Capsules zexesha elisetyenziswa njengeendawo zokugcina i-Time Machine. Ukuba usebenzisa i-drive yendawo kwi-Mac yakho, amanyathelo angezantsi akayi kukwenza ngenkqubo yokuqinisekisa.

Ukufikelela kukhetho lokuQinisekisa kwexesha lokuQinisekisa, kufuneka ube ne-icon yemeko ye-Time Machine kwi-bar yemenyu ye-Mac. Ukuba uphawu lwe-Time Machine lukhoyo kwibha yakho yemenyu , ungasuka kwiSigaba 4.

1. Ukukhethwa kweeNkqubo zoKhetho ngokuchofoza i-icon yezintandokazi zeNkqubo kwiDock, okanye ukhethe 'Iimpawu zokukhetha ' ukusuka kwimenyu ye-Apple .
2. Khetha ikhefu yokukhetha i-Time Machine , ekhompyutheni yeNkqubo yefestile yeeNqweno zeNkqubo.

1. Beka uphawu lokutshekisha kwi 'Show Time Machine status kwibhokisi ye menu'.
2. Chofoza ukhetho lwe-Time Machine icon kwi-bar menu.
3. Ukusuka kwimenyu ehlayo, khetha 'Qinisekisa iziCwangciso.'
4. Inkqubo yokuqinisekisa yokugcina izokuqala.

Ukuba umyalezo ubonisa ukuba kufuneka wenze i-backup entsha, ke ingxaki ithintele ukugcinwa kwexesha lakho langoku kwi-Time Machine.

Cofa iqhosha lokuQala lokuKhusela ukuQala ukuseta entsha kwaye ususe ukhuseleko olukhoyo. Oku kuya kususa yonke imbali yakho yokulondoloza.

Ukuba ucofa iqhosha lokugcinwa kwexesha emva koko, umzuzu wexesha uyeka ukwenza iifayile ezikhoyo; kwiiyure ezingama-24, kuya kubonisa isikhumbuzo sokuqala isilondolozo esitsha. Umshini wexesha uya kuhlala uvaliwe uze uqale ukukhuphela entsha.

Ukujonga umyalezo wesimo soBucala bokuQinisekisa kwakhona, khetha u-'Computer Now 'kwisithonjana se-Time Machine kwimenyu yemenyu.

Qinisekisa iComputer Machine Backups

Ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kwexesha lomnxeba kunzima, ngenxa yobume bendlela i-Time Machine isebenza ngayo. Ingxaki kukuba ngexesha lokugcinwa kwexesha leMashini lugqityiwe, umthombo (wakho Mac) usenokuba wenze utshintsho kwiifayile zendawo. Ukuqhathaniswa okulula phakathi kwe-Time Machine backups kunye ne-Mac yakho iya kubonisa ukuba ayifani.

Ukuba sasicela kuphela ukuthelekiswa nxamnye ne-batch yokugqibela yeefayile Ixesha lexesha elixhaswa kunye ne-Mac yakho, sinokufumana inhlanhla engcono, kodwa kwakhona, akukho siqinisekiso sokuba ifayile yendawo kwi-Mac yakho ayizange ishintshwe okanye isuswe, okanye ukuba ifayile entsha ayidalwanga kwi-Mac yakho kwixeshana.

Nangona kunjalo, kunye neengxaki zendalo ezidalwe ngokuzama ukuthelekisa inkqutyana yexesha elidlulileyo kummandla okhoyo we-Mac yakho, kukho imigaqo ethile eyakhelwe kwi-Terminal imiyalelo enokubangela ukuba, kuncinci, senze sibe nemvakalelo efudumeleyo, nokuba yintliziyo yonke into mhlawumbi kulungile.

Sebenzisa I-Terminal ukuqhathanisa i-Time Machine Backups

Umatshini wexesha uquka umgca womyalelo womyalelo wokulawula indlela i-Time Machine isebenza ngayo. Ukusuka kumgca womyalelo, unokusebenzisa i-Time Machine izicwangciso ze-Time Machine, uqhathanise i-backups zangoku, kwaye uhlele uludwe lokungabikho.

Into esinomdla kuyo kukukwazi ukuthelekisa izicwangciso. Ukuze senze oku, siya kusebenzisa i-Time Machine Utility, eyaziwayo njenge-tmutil.

Umsebenzi unomlinganiselo oqhathanisiweyo ongasetyenziselwa ukuthelekisa enye okanye ngaphezulu kwexesha lomdlalo. Siza kusetyenziswa ukuthelekisa i-snapshot yakutshanje malunga nomthombo (i-Mac yakho). Ngenxa yokuba siqhathanisa kuphela umfanekiso wokugqibela, asiqhathanisi yonke i-Time Machine yokugcinwa kwimiyalezo kwi-Mac yakho, ngaphandle kokuba le yinto yokugcina yokugcina eyenzileyo kunye ne-Time Machine.

1. Qalisa i-Terminal, ekhoyo kwi / Izicelo / IiNkonzo.
2. Kwiwindow ye Terminal evula, faka oku kulandelayo:

   ukuthelekisa -s

3. Unokuklibanisa kathathu umgca ongentla ukuba ukhethe ngokupheleleyo, uze usebenzise ikopi / unamathisele ukungena umgca kwiwindow ye Terminal.
4. Xa umyalelo ungeniswe kwiWindows window, cindezela ukungena okanye ubuyele.
5. I-Mac yakho iya kuqalisa ukucwangcisa umyalelo othelekisa. Oku kungathatha ixesha elithile, kuxhomekeke kwindlela enkulu yokugcina isipiliyoni sexesha lexesha. Ungakhathazeki ukuba kubonakala kuthatha ixesha elizeleyo; khumbula, ithelekisa iifayile.
6. Iziphumo zomyalelo othelekisa ziya kuba uludwe lweefayile ezithelekiswayo. Umgca ngamnye kuloluhlu luza kuqala nge + (kunye nophawu), i-((minus uphawu), okanye! (isikhalazo).

• + ibonisa i fayile entsha, kwaye kungekhona kwi-snapshot yokugcinwa kwenkxaso yexesha lexesha.
• - ithetha ifayile isusiwe kwi-Mac yakho.
• ! xelela ukuba ifayile ikhona kwi-Time Machine yokugcina, kodwa inguqu kwi-Mac yakho iyahluke.

Umyalelo othelekisa uza kubhala kwakhona ubungakanani befayili kumgca ngamnye. Xa umyalelo othelekisa uqedile, uza kubona kwiqhosha uluhlu oluthile lokuxelela indlela idatha eyongeziweyo ngayo, ingakanani idatha eyasuswayo, kwaye ingakanani idatha ishintshile.

Ukutolika iziphumo

Kunzima ukuhlalutya iziphumo ngaphandle kokwenza ezinye iingcamango, ngoko masithathe izinto ezimbalwa.

I-assumption yokuqala kukuba ugijime umyalelo othelekisa phakathi kwemizuzu embalwa emva kokugqitywa kwe-Time Machine yokugcina. Kule meko, kufuneka ulindele ukubona iifayile ezifakiweyo, iifayile ezongeziweyo, kunye nobukhulu obuphantsi kakhulu beefayile eziye zatshintsha.

Uyakwazi ukubona iifayile zenguqu ezitshintshileyo, kodwa umphumo osenokuba ngumlinganiselo omncinane kakhulu.

Inkolelo yesibini kukuba ulinde ubude bexesha ukususela ekugqityiweyo kokugcinwa kwexesha lokugqibela kweMashini. Njengoko ixesha lihamba, ufanele ubone ukunyuka kwamaxwebhu angenelelweyo kunye neenguqu. Unokwazi ukubona i-zero kwiCandelo eliSusiweyo; kuxhomekeke ngokwenene ukuba ususile iifayile ezisekhompyutheni yakutsha nje.

Isalathisi se-glaring yephutha siza kuba yinani elikhulu ngokungaqhelekanga lweefayile ezongeziweyo okanye ezitshintshileyo, ingakumbi ukuba kuthelekiswa kwenzelwa nje emva kokuba i-backup igqityiwe.

Oko Ukwenza Ukuba Ucinga Ukuba Unenkinga

Zama ukubuyisela iifayile ezimbalwa kwi-Time Machine yokulondoloza. Qinisekisa ukusebenzisa enye okanye ngaphezulu kweefayile kwi-Terminal ukuthelekisa uluhlu ukubuyisela.

Ukuba iifayile zibuyisela ngaphandle kokukhutshwa, mhlawumbi mhlawumbi akukho nto ingxaki, kwaye unokuba neenguqu ezininzi zeefayile okanye izongezo. Oku kuya kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza, ingakumbi ukuba usebenzisa iMac yakho ngexesha lokulondoloza kwaye uqhathanise inkqubo.

Ungakulibali ukuba ungasebenzisa kwakhona umsebenzi we-Disk Utility First Aid umsebenzi ukujonga ubungqina be-Time Machine drive yakho. Le nto kufuneka uyenze rhoqo; ngumsebenzi omhle wokulondoloza, omnye kufuneka usebenze kwishedyuli yesiqhelo.

Ukulungisa ii-Mac yakho zokuqhuba nge-Disk Utility First Aid (OS X El Capitan okanye kamva)

Ukusebenzisa i-Disk Utility ukulungisa iiDiski eziDiski kunye neeDiski zeDisk (OS X Yosemite nangaphambili)

Imbekiselo

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