Umgca wesimo se-HTTP lixesha elinikezelwa kwikhowudi yemoya ye-HTTP (inombolo yekhowudi yangempela) xa ihamba ne-HTTP isizathu sesigama 1 (inkcazo emfutshane).
Ungakwazi ukufunda ngokubanzi ngeekhowudi ze-HTTP kwiikhowudi zethu zeeHTTP? qhekeza. Siphinde sigcine uludwe lweefayile zekhowudi ze-HTTP (4xx no-5xx) kunye nezinye iingcebiso malunga nendlela yokuzilungisa.
Qaphela: Nangona engekho kakuhle i-HTTP imigqa yeemeko zibizwa ngokuba zikhowudi ze-HTTP kuphela.
Ikhowudi yeSimo se-HTTP Izigaba
Njengoko ungakubona ngezantsi, iikhowudi ze-HTTP zi-integers ezintathu. Inombolo yokuqala yokuqala isetyenziselwa ukuchonga ikhowudi kwicandelo elithile - enye yezihlanu:
- 1XX: Ulwazi - isicelo samkelwe okanye inkqubo iyaqhubeka.
- 2XX: Uqinisekisa ukuba isenzo sigqitywe ngempumelelo okanye saqondwa.
- 3XX: Ukubuyisela - enye into kufuneka iyenze ukuze izalise isicelo.
- I-4XX: Iphutha lomxhasi elibonisa ukuba isicelo asikwazi ukuzalisa okanye siqulethe i- syntax engalunganga.
- I-5XX: Iphutha leseva elibonisa ukuba umncedisi wehlulekile ukugqiba isicelo esathi siyasebenza.
Izicelo eziqonda iikhowudi ze-HTTP kufuneka zikwazi zonke iikhowudi, oko kuthetha ukuba ikhowudi engaziwayo nayo inegama le-HTTP engaziwayo, elingayi kunika ulwazi oluninzi kumsebenzisi. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zicelo ze-HTTP kufuneka ziqonde iindidi okanye iiklasi njengoko sizichazile ngentla.
Ukuba isofthiwe ayifuni ukuba yintoni enye ikhowudi ekhankanyiweyo, inokungachaza iklasi. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ikhowudi yesimo engama-490 ingaziwa kwisicelo, inokuyiphatha njengama-400 kuba indidi efanayo, kwaye unokucinga ukuba kukho into engalunganga ngesicelo somthengi.
Iimpawu zeemeko ze-HTTP (iikhowudi zeemeko zeHTTP + HTTP Isizathu sokuchazwa)
| Code Code | Isizathu sokuthetha |
| 100 | Qhubeka |
| 101 | Iiprotoksi zokutshintsha |
| 102 | Ukucwangciswa |
| 200 | Kulungile |
| 201 | Yadalwa |
| 202 | Zamkelwa |
| 203 | Ingcaciso engekho igunya |
| 204 | Akukho niselo |
| 205 | Hlaziya kwakhona |
| 206 | Okuxhasayo |
| 207 | Iimeko ezininzi |
| 300 | Izinketho ezininzi |
| 301 | Uhanjiswe ngonaphakade |
| 302 | Fu maneka |
| 303 | Funda ezinye |
| 304 | A nga guqulwa |
| 305 | Sebenzisa iProxy |
| 307 | Ulungelelwaniso lwexeshana |
| 308 | Uhlaziyo oluqhubekayo |
| 400 | Isicelo esibi |
| 401 | Ukungagunyaziswanga |
| 402 | Intlawulo ifunekayo |
| 403 | Nga vunywanga |
| 404 | Ayifunyanwa |
| 405 | Indlela engavunyelwe |
| 406 | Ayamkelekanga |
| 407 | Ubungqina bobuQinisekiso buyimfuneko |
| 408 | Cela ixesha lokuphuma |
| 409 | Impikiswano |
| 410 | Hayi |
| 411 | Ubude bufunekayo |
| 412 | INgqungquthela yehlulekile |
| 413 | Isicelo soMkhulu kakhulu |
| 414 | Isicelo-URI esikhulu |
| 415 | Uhlobo lweMedia oluxhaswayo |
| 416 | Uhlobo lokucela alugcini |
| 417 | Ukulindela kwehlulekile |
| 421 | Isicelo esifanelekileyo |
| 422 | IQumrhu elingenakufezekiswa |
| 423 | Valiwe |
| 424 | Ukungaxhomeki |
| 425 | Ukuqokelela okungahambisani |
| 426 | Uphuculo olufunekayo |
| 428 | I mfuneko yoLwazi |
| 429 | Izicelo ezininzi |
| 431 | Cela iziNdawo zeNhloko zeNtloko |
| 451 | Awufumaneki Ngezizathu Zomthetho |
| 500 | Impazamo yeSeva yangaphakathi |
| 501 | Aphunyezwa |
| 502 | Indlela yokuphuma embi |
| 503 | Inkonzo ayifumaneki |
| 504 | ixesha lokuphuma |
| 505 | I-HTTP Version ayixhaswanga |
| 506 | Uhlobo oluthile |
| 507 | Ukugcinwa okwaneleyo |
| 508 | I-Loop ichongiwe |
| 510 | A nga khulwanga |
| 511 | Uqinisekiso lweNethiwekhi luyimfuneko |
[1] I-HTTP yezizathu ezihamba neikhowudi ze-HTTP zonyango zicetyiswa kuphela. Isizathu esithile sesibheno sivunyelwe ngeRFC 2616 6.1.1. Unokubona i-HTTP ibinzana lemibandela ethathelwe indawo kunye nencazelo engakumbi "yobungane" okanye ngolwimi lwendawo.
Iimpawu zeNdawo zeHTTP ezingabonakaliyo
Iimilo zeemeko ze-HTTP ezingezantsi zingasetyenziselwa ezinye iinkonzo zenkampani yesithathu njengeempendulo zephutha, kodwa azichazwe yiphina i-RFC.
| Code Code | Isizathu sokuthetha |
| 103 | I-Checkpoint |
| 420 | Indlela yokusilela |
| 420 | Ukuphucula ukuzinzisa kwakho |
| 440 | Ukungena kwixesha elide |
| 449 | Phinda uzame |
| 450 | Ivinjiwe yiWindows Parental Controls |
| 451 | Ukuqondisa kwakhona |
| 498 | I-Token engavumelekanga |
| 499 | Ikhonkco efunekayo |
| 499 | Isicelo asivunyelwe yi-antivirus |
| 509 | Umda weBhanwidth Uphelile |
| 530 | Isayithi inqabile |
Qaphela: Kubalulekile ukukhumbuza ukuba ngelixa iikhowudi ze-HTTP zingabelana ngamanani afanayo kunye nemiyalezo ephosakeleyo efunyenwe kwezinye iimeko, njengamakhowudi ephulo loMphathi weDivayisi , akuthethi ukuba banxulumene naluphi na uhlobo.