Ulwazi oluphazamisayo lokuba abaninzi baseMerika bahlolisiswa nge-intanethi bebekwe ngqalelo kwihlabathi lika-Edward Snowden, unkontileka weSizwe woKhuseleko weSizwe oye wafaka amaxwebhu amaninzi kwi-intanethi. La maxwebhu achaze zonke iintlobo zokuphulwa kwangasese, nantoni kwiifowuni yokulandelela ukubeka iliso kwi-Web traffic, kwaye yenza abantu abaninzi baphinde bahlole indlela abasebenzisa ngayo iWeb kwi-intanethi.
Uphando olutsha olusuka kwi-Pew Research Centre lwacela abemi baseMelika ukuba bazive njani malunga nobumfihlo be-intanethi emva kwezi ziphumo ezihlaselayo. Kule nqaku, siya kuhamba ngokufutshane ngeziphumo zophando, kwaye sixoxe ngezinto onokuzenza ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ubumfihlo bakho be-intanethi abuzange buyekeze.
Ngaba kufuneka utshintshe imikhwa yakho kwi-intanethi? Ngokubanzi, abaphantse abayisithoba abayishumi bathi baphendule ubuncinci malunga neenkqubo zohlolo loorhulumente ukuze bajonge ukusetyenziswa kwefowuni kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi. Abangama-31% bathi baye bakuva ezininzi malunga neenkqubo zoqaphelisiso karhulumente kwaye omnye u-56% bathi bakuvile kancane. I-6% kuphela iphakamisa ukuba baye bakuva "akukho nto" malunga neenkqubo. Abo baye bakuva into ethile bathatha amanyathelo okwenza bavikeleke ngakumbi: 17% batshintshe izicwangciso zabo zobumfihlo kwiimidiya zentlalo; I-15% isebenzise imithombo yoluntu rhoqo rhoqo; I-15% iphephe iiprogram ezithile kunye ne-13% zikhupha ii-apps; 14% bathi bathetha ngakumbi kumntu endaweni yokuthetha nge-inthanethi okanye kwifowuni; kunye no-13% baye bagwema ukusebenzisa amagama athile kwi-intanethi.
Idibeneyo: Iindlela ezili-10 zokukhusela ubumfihlo bakho bewebhu
Ndiyazi ukuba kubalulekile, kodwa andiqinisekanga ukuba ndenze ntoni! Abantu abaninzi abaphendule le nkcazo baqonda ngokucacileyo ngemicimbi yabucala, kodwa babengenakunyaniseka ukuba bahamba njani malunga nokwenza i-intanethi ekhuselekileyo.
Esinye sezizathu zokuba abanye bebengakatshintshi iziphatho zabo kukuba i-54% ikholelwa ukuba "yinto ethile" okanye "kakhulu" kunzima ukufumana izixhobo kunye nezicwangciso eziza kubancedisa ukuba zibucala ngasese kunye nokusebenzisa iifowuni zabo. Sekunjalo, inani lamanani labemi lathi bazange bamkele okanye baqwalasele ezinye zezixhobo ezifumanekayo eziqhelekileyo ezingasetyenziselwa ukwenza uxhulumaniso lwe-intanethi kunye nemisebenzi eyimfihlo eyimfihlo:
- Ama-53% awazange amkele okanye acinge ngokusebenzisa injini yokukhangela engayigcinanga umlando wokukhangela yomsebenzisi kunye nesinye i-13% abazi ngezixhobo. Enye yezona zixhobo ezigqithisileyo ziyi- DuckDuckGo , ezithengisayo ayizigcineli ukulandelwa komsebenzisi.
- Ama-43% awazange amkele okanye acinge ngokungongeza i-plug-ins yomncedisi-mfihlo kunye no-31% abazi iipenki ezinjalo. Ukuhlaziya ubumfihlo bakho bhrawuza kulula; khangela indlela yokucima i-Google Iifayile kwaye Ziyini i-Cookies Browser? ukuba uqalise.
- 41% abazange bamkele okanye baqwalasele ukusebenzisa iseva yeproxy ezingabancedisa ukuphepha ukuhlolisiswa kwaye enye i-33% ayifumanga ngale nto. Ziziphi iiseva ezimele? Fumana oku ngakumbi apha: Nguwuphi umSebenzi we-Proxy?
- Ama-40% awazange amkele okanye aqwalasele ukusebenzisa i-software engaziwa njengeTor kunye nenye i-39% ayengazi malunga noko. Funda kabanzi malunga nokusebenzisa iWeb ngokungachazwanga: Indlela yokungaziwa nge-intanethi.
Ngaba umntu uyayibona ngokwenene into esenzayo kwi-intanethi? Ewe: Ngokubanzi, ama-52% azichazela ngokwabo "abachaphazelekayo" okanye "athathaka" malunga noonophelo loorhulumente be-American kunye nezoxhulumaniso zecomputer, xa kuthelekiswa no-46% abachazela bona "abaxhalabelekanga" okanye "bangakhathazeki" malunga uhlolo. Xa ebuzwa malunga nemimandla ethile yenkxalabo malunga nokuxhumana kwabo kunye nemisebenzi ye-intanethi, abaphenduli bavakalisa amanqanaba athile okuxhalabisa ngokubhekiselele kwi-elektroniki kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zobomi babo bedijithali:
- I-39% ichaza ngokwazo ngokuthi "ixhalabele kakhulu" okanye "inokukhathazeka" malunga nokubeka iliso karhulumente kwimisebenzi yabo kwiinjine zokukhangela.
- I-38% ithi "bayathinteka kakhulu" okanye "baxhalabele" malunga nokubeka iliso karhulumente ngomsebenzi wabo kwimilayezo yabo ye-imeyile.
- I-37% ibonisa inkxalabo malunga nokubeka iliso karhulumente ngomsebenzi wabo kwifowuni yabo.
- Abangama-31% banenkxalabo malunga nokubeka iliso karhulumente ngomsebenzi wabo kumaziko ezentlalo zentlalo, njenge-Facebook okanye i-Twitter.
- 29% bathi banenkxalabo malunga nokubeka iliso karhulumente ngomsebenzi wabo kwiiselula zabo zokusebenza.
Yintoni ongayenza ukuze uzikhusele kwi-intanethi? Yikholwa okanye akunjalo, kukho ngokwenene ukuba uqinisekise ukuba imisebenzi yakho ye-intanethi ikhuselekile kwaye ikhuselekile. Ezi zixhobo zilandelayo zinokukunceda kakhulu ukwandisa ubumfihlo bakho xa ufikelela kwiWebhu:
Ubumfihlo kwiWebhu: Indlela yokwenza ngayo okokuqala : Ngaba ingasese kwi-intanethi ibaluleke kuwe? Ukuba akunjalo, kufanelekile. Funda indlela ongayenza ngayo ixesha lakho kwiWebhu ngokukhuselekileyo.
Izindlela ezisibhozo onokuzifihla ubungqina bakho kwi-Intanethi : Musa ukuphazamisa ukhuseleko lwakho - funda indlela yokufihla ubunikazi bakho kwi-Intanethi uze uphawule ngokungabonakali kwiWebhu.