Ixesha lokuphumla lichazwe kwaye njani Ababoneleli be-Web Hosting basebenzise
Ixesha lokuphumla lixa lexesha umncedisi uye wahlala kwaye usebenza. Oku kudlalwa kubalwa njengepesenti, njenge "99.9% yexesha lokuphumla." Ixesha lokuphumla likhulu kakhulu kwindlela umlungiseleli omncedisi weWebhu egcina ngayo iinkqubo zawo phezulu nokusebenza. Ukuba umnikeli wokusingatha unempesenti ephakamileyo yexesha elide, oko kuthetha ukuba amaseva abo ahlala kwaye asebenza kwaye ngoko nayiphi na indawo oyibamba nayo kufuneka ihlale iphinde isebenze.
Ukususela kumaphepha eWeb akakwazi ukugcina abathengi ukuba bephantsi, ixesha lokuphumla libaluleke kakhulu.
Kodwa kukho iiNgxaki ngokufaka i-Web Host kwi-Uptime
Ingxaki enkulu yokwenza i-host host ngexesha labo lokuphumla kukuba awukho nhlobo indlela yokuzimela ngokuzimela. Ukuba umphathi uthe i-99.9% yexesha lokuphumla, kufuneka uwathathe ngelizwi.
Kodwa kukho okungakumbi. Ixesha lokuphumla liphantse lichazwe njengepesenti yexesha. Kodwa ipesenti yimalini yexesha? Ukuba i-JoeBlos Web Hosting ine-99% yexesha lokuphumla, oko kuthetha ukuba bane-1% yexesha eliphantsi. Ngaphezulu kweveki, loo nto yayiza kuba yure, imizuzu engama-40 kunye nemizuzwana engama-48 apho iseva yabo iphantsi. Ukulinganiswa ngaphezu konyaka, oko kuthetha ukuba umncedisi wakho uya kuba phantsi kwamahora angu-87.36 ngonyaka okanye ngaphezulu kweentsuku ezintathu. Iintsuku ezintathu azizwanga ngathi zonke izinto, kude kube yilapho ungenzi nto yokuthengisa kwiwebhusayithi kwaye ufumana iifowuni ezivela kwi-VP (okanye ngaphezulu koko, i-CEO).
Kwaye iifowuni ziqala emva kweeyure ezingama-3, kungekhona iintsuku ezi-3.
Iipesenti zokuphucula zilahlekisa. Njengoko ndacacisile ngasentla, i-99% yexesha lokuphumla lizwakala likhulu, kodwa lithetha intsuku ezintathu ngosuku. Nazi ezinye izichazi zeemathematika zexesha:
- I-98% yexesha lokugqibela = 28.8 imizuzu / ngosuku okanye 3.4 iiyure / ngeveki okanye 14.4 iiyure / inyanga okanye 7.3 iintsuku / ngonyaka
- I-99% yexesha lokugqibela = 14.4 imizuzu / imini okanye 1.7 iiyure / ngeveki okanye ii-7.2 iiyure / inyanga okanye 3.65 iintsuku / ngonyaka
- I-99.5% i-timetime = 7.2 imizuzu / imini okanye ii-0.84 iiyure / iveki okanye iiyure ezingama-3.6 / inyanga okanye 1.83 iintsuku / ngonyaka
- I-99.9% i -timetime = 1.44 imizuzu / imini okanye iiyure eziyi-0,7 okanye iiyure eziyi-0.72 okanye inyanga okanye ii-8.8 iiyure / ngonyaka
Enye indlela yokucinga ngexesha lokuphumla liyakukubiza kangakanani xa umncedisi ehla. Kwaye zonke iiseva zihla ngexesha. Ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho ingenisa i-$ 1000 ngenyanga, ngoko umgcini we-98% wexesha elide unokunciphisa inzuzo yakho nge-$ 20 nyanga zonke okanye ubuninzi be-$ 240 ngonyaka. Kwaye oko kukuthengiswa okulahlekileyo. Ukuba abathengi bakho okanye ii-injini zosesho ziqala ukucinga ukuba indawo yakho ayikhombeki, bayayeka ukubuyela, kwaye loo $ 1000 ngenyanga iya kuqala ukuwa.
Xa ukhetha umboneleli wakho we- Web hosting , jonga iziqinisekiso zabo zokugqibela, ndincoma kuphela ukuya kunye nenkampani enika ixesha lokuphucula eliqinisekisiwe elingu-99.5% okanye ngaphezulu. Uninzi luhambisa ubuncinane ubuncinane bee-99%.
Kodwa iziqinisekiso ze-Uptime ziyakwazi ukulahlekisa
Iimqinisekiso zokuphucula amaxesha aqhelekanga ukuba unokucinga ukuba ziphi. Ngaphandle kokuba isivumelwano sakho sokusingatha sihluke kakhulu nakwezinye izivumelwano ezibanjelweyo, ndiyasenza into efana nale:
Siqinisekisa ukuba ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho yehla ngeeyure ezingaphezu kwama-3.6 ngenyanga ngenyanga, siya kubuyiselwa iindleko zokubamba ixabiso lexesha elibike ngayo kwaye baqinisekisa ukuba isayithi lakho liphantsi.
Masihlule phantsi:
- Kude kube nini ixesha lokuhla? - Sisazi ukuba iiyure ezingama-3.6 ngenyanga zingu-99%. Ngoko nayiphi nayiphi na ixesha apho isayithi lakho liphantsi ngaphantsi kwelo lixa lexesha liphantsi kwezinga le-1% yokuphuma komgudu abaqinisekisileyo. Ngamanye amagama, ukuba isayithi lakho lihla ukuya kuma-3.5 iiyure ngenyanga, kubi kakhulu.
- Ukungabikho kwezicwangciso ezingabonakaliyo - Inkonzo yakho yokubamba ingabiza enye into, kodwa oko kuthetha ukuthini ukuba ukuba bakuxelele ukuba baya kuqhuba uphuculo lomncedisi weveki ezayo, kwaye indawo yakho iya kuba phantsi kweeyure ezingama-72, oku kuhlanganiswe kwisiqinisekiso sabo sokuphucula. Uninzi lwemikhosi alithathi amaziko angaphezulu kwama-4 iiyure ngexesha, kodwa iingxaki zenzeke, kwaye kuxhomekeke kwisivumelwano sakho sokubamba, nangona kuninzi kunokuba kulungelelaniswe ukulungiswa kokulondoloza akuyi kukhaba kwisiqinisekiso sokuphucula.
- Ukubuyisela iindleko zokubamba - le ngxenye ebalulekileyo. Ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho ifumana i-$ 1000 ngenyanga kwiintengiso kwaye ihla ngeeyure ezingama-4, ulahlekelwe yi-$ 5.56. Iiphakheji ezininzi zokusingatha zibiza i-$ 10-20 ngenyanga. Ngoko baya kubuyiselwa imali phakathi kwama-6 no-12.
- Unika ingxelo yokuvalwa kwemvume - ezininzi iziqinisekiso zokuphucula ixesha libuyisela imali yakho xa ubika ingxelo. Bese ke babuyisela imali kuphela ixesha eliye laphawula indawo yakho. Oku kulungile ukuba uqaphele iinkqubo ukukwazisa umzuzu wakho isayithi kwaye wehla kwakhona. Kodwa ininzi yethu ayinayo, ngoko awuyi kubuyiselwa ngokugqithiseleyo xa ungazi ukuba lide kangakanani.
Ezinye iiNgxaki zokuPhucula
Isoftware kunye neFiware
Ixesha lokuphumla libonisa indlela umshini osebenza ngayo iwebhusayithi yakho ehlala kwaye isebenza. Kodwa loo mshini unokunyuka kwaye usebenze kunye newebhusayithi yakho phantsi. Ukuba awugcinanga isofthiwe ye-Web server (kunye nezinye iifayili ezifana ne-PHP kunye neenkcukacha zolwazi) kwiziko lakho, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba isivumelwano sakho sokusingatha siquka iziqinisekiso zexesha lesoftware kunye nexesha lokuphucula i-hardware.
Ngubani owabangela ingxaki
Ukuba wenza into kwiwebhusayithi yakho eyayiqhekeza, loo nto ayiyi kubakho igqityiwe ngesiqinisekiso sokugqibela.
Ukubuyiselwa kwakhona
Ukuba uzimisele ukuba iwebhusayithi yakho yehla ngekho mpazamo yakho, kwaye yayiyi-hardware ephazamisayo kunokuba isofthiwe (okanye isoftware ifakwe kwisivumelwano sakho), kunokuba nzima ukufumana imali yakho yokubuyisela. Abanikezeli abaninzi abanikelayo banamagosa amaninzi abafuna ukuba ugxume kuwo ukubiza ibhajethi.
Mhlawumbi benethemba lokuba uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba inani lemigudu elibandakanyekayo alifanelekanga i-12 cents oyifumanayo.
Ixesha lokuphumla libalulekile
Musa ukuphosakela, kuba nomboneleli wokusingatha oqinisekisa ukuba ixesha lokuphumla libhetele kangcono kuneliyo. Kodwa ungacingi ukuba ukuba umniki-mboleko uyaqinisekisa 99.9999999999999999999999% xa ixesha lakho liza kuhla. Oko kuthetha ukuba kukuthi ukuba isayithi lakho lihla liya kuhlawulelwa ngeendleko zokusingatha ngexesha lokuhla.