Inkcazo yeNombolo yeNombolo kunye nesizathu sokuba I-Hardware ne-Software iSebenzise rhoqo
Inombolo yecala iyinombolo ekhethekileyo, inqaku okanye iqela leenombolo kunye neencwadi ezinikezelwe kwisixhobo ngasinye se- hardware okanye isofthiwe. Ezinye izinto zinamanani ezinje, nangona kunjalo, kubandakanywa amanqaku ebhanki namanye amaxwebhu afanayo.
Iingcamango emva kwamanani eenombolo ukuchonga into ethile, njengokuba iminwe yeminwe ibonisa umntu othile. Endaweni yamanye amagama okanye amanani achaza uluhlu olupheleleyo lweemveliso, inombolo yenombolo yenzelwe ukunika inombolo ekhethekileyo kwisixhobo esinye ngexesha.
Izinombolo ze-serial zefayili zifakwe kwidivaysi, ngelixa iisofthiwe okanye iinombolo ze-serial zenziwa ngamanye amaxesha kumsebenzisi oza kusebenzisa isofthiwe. Ngamanye amazwi, inamba yecandelo elisetyenziselwa iinkqubo zesoftware zibophelelwe kumthengi, kungekhona loo ncwadana ethile yeprogram.
Qaphela: Inombolo yenkcazo yegama idla ngokufutshane i- S / N okanye i- SN nje , ngokukodwa xa igama lilandele inamba ye-serial into ethile. Amanqaku angamaxabiso ngamanye amaxesha, kodwa ngokungaqhelekanga, abizwa ngokuba yimikhowudi yecandelo .
Iimpawu zeNombolo ziyingqayizivele
Kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa iinombolo zamanani ezivela kwezinye iikhowudi okanye iinombolo. Ngamafutshane, iinombolo zee serial zihluke kakhulu.
Umzekelo, inombolo yomzekelo we- router , inokuba yi- EA2700 kodwa yinyani yonke i-Linksys EA2700 router; amanani omzekelo afana nexa ngalinye leenombolo zazo ezizikhethekileyo zihlukile kwiqumrhu ngalinye.
Njengomzekelo, ukuba i-Linksys ithengisa ii-router ze-EA2700 ngelinye ilanga kwi-website yabo, nganye yezo zixhobo ziza kuba "EA2700" kwindawo ethile kubo kwaye ziyakubonakala zifana neaso. Nangona kunjalo, isisombululo ngasinye, xa sakhiwa kuqala, saba neenombolo zeerandi eziprintiweyo kwizinto ezininzi ezingenjalo kunye nabanye abathengi ngaloo mini (okanye nayiphi na imini).
Iikhowudi ze-UPC ziqhelekileyo kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo azifani neenombolo zeenombolo. Iikhowudi ze-UPC zihlukileyo kuneenombolo zeenombolo ngoba iikhowudi ze-UPC azifani nendawo nganye yeefayilile okanye isofthiwe, njengeenombolo zecala.
I-ISSN esetyenziselwa amaphephancwadi kunye ne-ISBN yeencwadi zihluke kunye nokuba zisetyenziselwa imiba epheleleyo okanye amaxesha kwaye ayinayo yonke imeko yekopi.
Iimpahla zeNombolo zeNombolo
Mhlawumbi uye wambona iinombolo zamanani ezininzi ngaphambili. Phantse yonke inxalenye yecomputer inenombolo yecala kuquka i- monitor yakho, mouse mouse kunye ngamanye amaxesha kunye nekhompyutheni yakho yonke.
Izixhobo zekhomputha zangaphakathi ezinjengomqhubi okhuni , ii-optical drives , kunye neebhodi zamabhinqa, nazo ziqulethe iinombolo ze-serial.
Amanani omnxeba asetyenziswa ngabavelisi bezinto eziphathekayo ukulandelela izinto ezithile, ngokuqhelekileyo ukulawula umgangatho.
Ngokomzekelo, ukuba iqela le-hardware likhunjulwa ngesizathu esithile, abathengi bavame ukuqonda ukuba zeziphi iinkcukacha zifuna iinkonzo ngokubonelelwa ngeenombolo zeenombolo.
Amanani omhlaba asetyenziswa nakwiindawo ezingezobuchwepheshe ezifana nokugcina i-inventory yezixhobo ezibolekwe kwibhile okanye kwindawo yokuthenga. Kulula ukuchonga ukuba yeyiphi iifayili ezifunekayo ukuba zibuyiselwe okanye ziphi na izinto ezilahlekileyo ngenxa yokuba nganye yazo iyakwazi ukuchongwa ngeenombolo zabo eziyingqayizivele.
Iisensi zeNombolo zeNombolo
Amanqaku angqalileyo kwiiprogram zeprogram zisoloko zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukufakwa kwenkqubo kwenziwa kuphela ngexesha elinye kuphela kwikhompyutha yomthengi. Emva kokuba inombolo yecala isetyenzisiwe kwaye ibhaliswe nomenzi, nayiphi na inzame ezayo yokusebenzisa le nombolo ye-serial inokuphakamisa iiflegi ebomvu kuba akukho manani amabini angamanani (ukusuka kwesoftware efanayo).
Ukuba uceba ukubuyisela inkqubo yesofthiwe oyithengileyo, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka ufune inombolo ye-serial ukwenza njalo. Jonga isikhokelo sethu malunga nendlela yokufumana ukhiye we serial ukuba ufuna ukubuyisela enye isofthiwe.
Qaphela: ngamanye amaxesha, unokufumanisa ukuba inkqubo yesofthiwe ingazama ukwenza inombolo yecala ongayisebenzisa ukuyisebenzisa inkqubo engekho mthethweni (ekubeni ikhowudi ayithengwanga ngokusemthethweni). Ezi nkqubo zibizwa ngokuba yii-keygens (i-generator key) kwaye kufuneka zikhutshwe .
Inombolo yecala yesiqwenga sesofthiwe ayifani ngokufanayo njengokhiye weemveliso kodwa ngamanye amaxesha isetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo.