Indlela yokuvula, ukuhlela nokuguqula iiFayile zeDB
Ukwandiswa kwefayile yeDB kudla ngokusetyenziswa kwenkqubo ukubonisa ukuba ifayile igcina ulwazi ngolunye uhlobo lwefomathi yedatha ehleliweyo.
Umzekelo, ii-fowuni zingasebenzisa iifayile zeDB ukugcina idatha yefayile ebhaliweyo, oonxibelelwano, imiyalezo yombhalo okanye olunye ulwazi.
Ezinye iinkqubo zingasebenzisa iifayile zeDB zeeplagi ezandisa imisebenzi yeprogram, okanye ukugcina ulwazi kwiibhile okanye ezinye iifom ezenzelwe iingxoxo zeengxoxo, uluhlu lwembali, okanye idatha yeseshoni.
Ezinye iifayile kunye ne-DB yefayile yokongezwa ingabi ziifayile zeenkcukacha zedatha kuzo zonke, njengefayile yeFowuni yefomathi Ifomathi yefayili esetyenziswe iifayile zeThumbs.db . IWindows isebenzisa ezi fayile zeDB ukubonisa izithonjana zemifanekiso yefolda ngaphambi kokuba uyivule.
Indlela yokuvula ifayile yeDB
Kukho uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezisetyenziswayo kwiifayile zeDB, kodwa ngenxa yokuba bonke basebenzisa isongezelelo sefayile efanayo akuthethi ukuba bagcina idatha efanayo okanye bavule / bahlelwe / baguqulwe ngesofthiwe efanayo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi ifayile yakho yeDB ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe indlela yokuyivula.
Iifowuni ezineefayile zeDB ezigcinwe kuzo mhlawumbi zisetyenziselwa ukugcina uhlobo lwedatha yesicelo, nokuba luyinxalenye yeefayile zesicelo ngokwazo okanye idatha eyimfihlo egcinwe ngaphakathi kwinkqubo okanye kwinkqubo yokusebenza .
Umzekelo, imiyalezo yombhalo kwi-iPhone igcinwe kwifayile ye- sms.db kwi / yangasese / var / yeselula / iThala le-SMS / ifolda.
Ezi fayile zeDB zingabhalwa ngekhowudi kwaye zingenakwenzeka ukuvula ngokuqhelekileyo, okanye ziyakwazi ukubukeka ngokupheleleyo kwaye zilungiswe kwinkqubo efana ne-SQLite, ukuba ifayile yeDB ifomathi yeSQLite yedata.
Iifayile ezigciniweyo ezisetyenziswe ezinye izicelo ezifana ne-Microsoft Access, ii-LibreOffice, kunye ne-Design Compiler Graphical, ngamanye amaxesha zivulwe kwiprogram yazo okanye, ngokuxhomekeke kwidatha, zingeniswe kwisicelo esahlukileyo esingayisebenzisa ngenjongo efanayo.
I-Skype igcina imbali yemiyalezo yengxoxo kwifayili yeDB ebizwa ngokuba yi- main.db , engashukunyiswa phakathi kweekhomputer ukuthumela umyalezo womyalezo, kodwa mhlawumbi ayizange ivule ngqo kunye nenkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, unokwazi ukufunda i-Skype eyona mkhulu.db kunye nesiphequluli sefayili yedatha; Jonga ukuKhutshwa komgca wokufumana ulwazi oluninzi.
Ngokuxhomekeke kwenguqu yakho ye-Skype, ifayile ephezulu.db inokufumaneka kwiindawo ezi:
C: \ Abasebenzisi \ [igama lomsebenzisi] \ AppData \ Local \ Packages \ Microsoft.SkypeApp_kzf8qxf38zg5c \ LocalState \Ziziphi iifayile zeThumbs.db?
Iifayile zeThumbs.db zenziwe ngokuzenzekelayo ngeenguqulelo ezithile zeWindows kwaye zifake kwiifolda eziqulethe imifanekiso. Yonke ifolda enefayile yeThumbs.db ineye kuphela yeefayile zeDB.
Iphulo: Bona indlela yokulungisa okanye ukuphazamisa ifayile yeThumbs.db ukuba ufumana iphutha le kernel32.dll elihambelana nefayile yeThumbs.db .
Injongo yefayili yeThumbs.db ukugcina ikopi egcinwe kwiphepha le-thumbnail yemifanekiso kwifolda ethile, ukuze xa ubona ifolda enezithonjana ezibonakalayo, ufumana umboniso omncinane womfanekiso ngaphandle kokuba wuvula. Yilokho eyenza kube lula ukululawula kwifolda ukuze ufumane umfanekiso othile.
Ngaphandle kwefayili yeThumbs.db , iWindows ayinakukwazi ukubonelela le mifanekiso yokujonga kuqala kwaye ingasetyenziselwa ukubonisa i- icons generic.
Ukucima idilesi yeDB kuyakuxininisa iWindows ukuba ivuselele zonke ezo zimbonakalo rhoqo xa uzicelayo, okungenakuba yinkqubo ekhawulezayo ukuba ifolda iqulethe iqoqo elikhulu leemifanekiso okanye ukuba unakho ikhomputha encinci.
Akukho zixhobo ezibandakanya iWindows ezinokujonga iifayile zeThumbs.db , kodwa unokuba nenhlanhla ngeThumbs Viewer okanye kwiThumbs.db Explorer, zombini ezo zingakubonisa ukuba imifanekiso ifakwe kwifayili yeDB kwakunye nokukhipha okanye bonke.
Indlela yokukhubaza iifayile zeThumbs.db
Kukhuselekile ukususa iifayile zeThumbs.db kaninzi kangangoko uthanda, kodwa iWindows iya kubagcina begcina ezi thumbnails ezigcinwe.
Enye indlela ejikeleze oku kuvula iiKhowudi zeFolda ngokuqhuba umyalelo wokulawula iifolda kwibhokisi yencoko yebhokisi ( Windows Key + R ). Emva koko, yiya kwi- View ithebhu uze ukhethe Bonisa ii-icons rhoqo, ungabikho izithonjana .
Enye indlela yokumisa iWindows ekwenzeni iifayile zeThumbs.db ukutshintsha ixabiso le- DWORD Khubaza iThumbnailCache ukuba libe nexabiso le- 1 , kule ndawo kwiRejista ye-Windows :
HKEY_CURRENT_USER \ Software \ Microsoft \ Windows \ CurrentVersion \ Explorer \ Advanced \Qaphela: Unokufuna ukuqala kwakhona ikhomputer yakho kwinguqu yokubhalisa ukuba isebenze.
Ukuba wenza le nguqulelo, iWindows izakuyeka ukubonisa izithonjana zemifanekiso, oku kuthetha ukuba kuya kufuneka uvule umfanekiso ngamnye ukuze ubone oko.
Kufuneka uncede ukususa nayiphi na iifayile zeThumbs.db ezithatha indawo engadingekile. Unokukhawuleza ukususa zonke iifayile zeThumbs.db ngokuzifuna kunye nayo yonke into, okanye ngokusebenzisa i-Disk Cleanup utility (yenza loo mgca womyalelo kunye nomyalelo we cleanmgr.exe ).
Ukuba awukwazi ukususa ifayile yeThumbs.db kuba iWindows ithi ivulekile, tshintsha i-Windows Explorer kwiinkcukacha zeenkcukacha ukufihla izithonjana, uze uzame kwakhona ukususa ifayile yeDB. Unokwenza oku ukusuka kwimenyu yokujonga xa ucofa iqhosha elimhlophe kwindawo enefolda.
Indlela yokuguqula iifayile zeDB
Iifayile zeDB ezisetyenziswa kunye ne-MS Access kunye neenkqubo ezifanayo, ngokuqhelekileyo ziyakwazi ukuguqulwa kwi- CSV , TXT, nakwezinye iifomati ezisekelwe kumbhalo. Zama ukuvula ifayile kwiprogram eyayidalayo okanye ukuyisebenzisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ubone ukuba kukho i- Export okanye i- Save As inketho eyenza uguqule idilesi yeDB.
Ukuba ifayile yakho yeDB ayikwazi ukuvulwa kunye neprogram eqhelekileyo, njengamaphepha amaninzi eDB okanye iifayile zeDB ezifihliweyo, ke akukho ithuba lokuba kukho umguquleli weDB ongasindisa ifayile kwifom entsha.
Ababukeli beThumbs.db ngasentla bangathumela izithonjana kwiFayile yeThumbs.db kwaye babasindise kwifomethi yeJPG .