Abafaki beefayili bezobugcisa baye baxabisa ixesha elide amandla kunye nokuchaneka kweekhamera ze- Nikon , kwaye inkampani ithwala eso siko kwi-digital digital scene, enikela iintlobo zeekhamera eziqalayo, eziphakathi kunye neziphambili. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufunde impendulo kumbuzo: Ziziphi iikhamera ze-Nikon?
Nikon & # 39; s History
I-Nikon yasungulwa ngo-1917 eTokyo, eJapane, kodwa yaziwa ngokusemthethweni njengoNippon Kogaku KK ngokusekwa kwayo. U-Nikon waqalisa ukuthengisa ii-lens zekhamera njenge-Nikkor lens ngo-1932, kwaye inkampani yaqala ukugxila kwimveliso yekhamera nezinye iimveliso emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Igama likaNicon lalibonakala kuqala kwiikhamera zefilimu ezivela kwinkampani ngo-1948. Ikhamera yokuqala yeNikon yayinguNikon I, kwaye inkampani yatshintsha ngokusemthethweni igama layo kwiNicon Corp ngo-1988.
I-Nikon yazisa ingcamango ye-SLR ye-35mm (i-single-lens reflex) kwikhamera ngo-1959 kunye nokukhululwa kwe-Nikon F. I-Nikon F yayinomxholo weengxenye eziguquguqukayo.
U-Nikon waqala ukwenza i-digital camcorders ngo-1961, ekuqaleni ukuthengisa i-Nikkorex 8. I-Nikon yokuqala ye-digital ikhamera yayiyi-E2 kunye ne-E2S ngo-1995, yaye behlanganiswe ngokubambisana neFiji Photo Film.
I-Nikon ineenkampani ezininzi zeqela e-United States naseNyakatho Melika, ekhokelwa yi-Nikon Americas Inc. eMelville, NY
Namhlanje ne-# 39; s Nikon Izipho
I-Nikon inikeza iikhamera zedijithali kuzo zombini i-SLR (single-lens reflex) kunye ne-point-and-shoot-market. Iimodeli ze-Digital SLR ziza kubhenela ngakumbi kubapopayi abaphambili kunye nabaphambili.
- DSLR. Iikhamera ze-SLR zangoku zedijithali zesejista zivela kwizinga eliphezulu lokungena kwi-DSLRs, yonke indlela eya kumgangatho ophezulu wezobugcisa. I- Nikon D810 yenye yeekhamera eziphezulu kakhulu ze-DSLR ezikhoyo kwiimarike ngoku, ngelixa i- Nikon D3300 yinto enhle kumntu ofuna i-DSLR ikhamera yokuqala.
- ILC engenakulungiswa. I-Nikon yenza inkxalapho enkulu kwihlabathi leekhamera ezingenakuguqulwa kwamakhamera (ILCs), enikezela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ezi khamera zifana ne-DSLRs, ngokuba zinika umgangatho omhle womfanekiso kwaye zisebenzise iilensi eziguquguqukayo. Nangona kunjalo, abanalo i-mirror mechanism ekhoyo ngaphakathi kwe-DSLR ukuvumela ukusetyenziswa kwefowuni yecala, evumela ukuba iikhamera ezingenakubukrabhu zibe zincinci kwaye zincinci kune-DSLR.
- UmThengi. Umzila odumiweyo weCostapix womgangatho weentengo zeekhamera ze-Nikon zedijithali zedijithali ezivela kwiimodeli ezisisiseko kwiikhamera eziza kusebenza kubafoto bezithombe eziphakathi. Iikhamera ze-Coolpix zikaNicon zihlala zibonisa imizimba yekhamera emancinci kwaye imibala ekhanyayo. Uchungechunge lweNtsebenzo lweekhamera zeC coolpix lunikeza isisombululo esiphezulu se-high and lens zoom zoom, ukusuka kwi $ 200- $ 500. Kwisiqendu se-Coolpix Style, uza kufumana imodeli enqabileyo ekhoyo kwimbala emininzi. Ezinye iikhamera zechungechunge lwamaSterethi, eziza kumaxabiso angama-$ 150- $ 400, zinika izigqibo eziphezulu. I-Nikon yenza i-zoom enkulu enekhamera ze-lens eziza kubhenela abanye abafoto.
- Imveliso ehambelanayo. I-Nikon isathengisa ezinye iikhamera zefilimu, nangona inkampani yamemezele ngo-2006 ukuba iyayeka ukwenza ezininzi zeekhamera zeekhamera zefilimu kunye nokugxila kwiikhamera zedijithali. I-Nikon iphinda ivelise ama-movie scan and software software editing image. Ngesayithi le-Nikon USA, unokufumana abathengisi abagunyazisiweyo bee-khamera zedijithali zedijithali zedijithali, kubandakanywa izikhonkwane zekhamera, iintambo, ii-adapters ze-AC, ukukhanya kwangaphandle, ii-lens eziguquguqukayo, iifayili zelingo, iibhetri, iikiti zokungena, kunye nezinto zokusebenza ezingenazintambo, phakathi kwezinye izinto ezininzi.
Kanye njengoko kwakunjalo neekhamera zefilimu, i-Nikon ihlala ingomnye wabakhiqizi bekhamera ezihamba phambili. Ngelixa liyaziwa kakhulu ngeminikelo yalo enkulu ye-DSLR, udidi lwe- Nikon lonke lweekhamera zedijithali luhle kakhulu, kwaye luya kuba neziphumo ezilungileyo kubathwebuli bezithombe.