Eli nqaku lizokubonisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubulala isicelo ngaphakathi kweLuxu.
Khawucinge ukuba usebenza nge- Firefox kwaye nayiphi na isizathu iskripthi seDesk yaD flash eshiye isiphequluli sakho singaphenduli. Yintoni ongayenza ukuvala inkqubo?
Kwi-Linux kukho iindlela ezininzi zokubulala nasiphi na isicelo. Esi sikhokelo siza kukubonisa ezi-5 zazo.
Ukubulala ii-Linux Izicelo Ukusebenzisa Umyalelo Wokubulala
Indlela yokuqala kukusebenzisa i-ps nokubulala imiyalelo.
Inzuzo yokusebenzisa le ndlela kukuba iya kusebenza kwiinkqubo zonke ze-Linux.
Umyalelo wokubulala udinga ukwazi i-ID yenkqubo oyifunayo ukuyibulala kwaye apho i-ps ingena khona.
ps -ef | grep firefox
I-ps iyalula uluhlu lweenkqubo ezisebenzayo kwikhompyutha yakho. I--ef ishintshi inikeza uluhlu olupheleleyo lwefomathi. Enye indlela yokufumana uluhlu lweenkqubo kukuqhuba umyalelo ophezulu.
Ngoku ukuba unayo inkqubo yenkqubo ungawusebenzisa nje umyalelo wokubulala:
bulala i-pid
Umzekelo:
bulala 1234
Ukuba emva kokusebenzisa umyalelo wokubulala isicelo esingafi uyakunyanzela ngokusebenzisa -9 ukutshintsha njengolu hlobo:
bulala -9 1234
Ukubulala ii-Linux Izicelo usebenzisa i-XKill
Indlela elula yokubulala iifayile zokubonisa imifanekiso kukusebenzisa umyalelo we-XKill.
Konke omele ukwenze kuluhlu lwe-xkill kwifestile yesigxina okanye ukuba imeko yendawo yedesktop ibandakanya umyalelo wokulawula umyalezo faka i-xkill kwifowuni yomyalelo wokusebenza.
Izinwele ezihamba phambili ziya kuvela kwisikrini.
Ngoku klikha kwifestile ofuna ukuyibulala.
Ukubulala ii-Linux Izicelo usebenzisa i-Command Command
Umyalelo ophezulu weLinux unikeza umphathi wesikhundla esipheleleyo o dwelisa zonke iinkqubo zokusebenza kwikhompyutha.
Ukubulala inkqubo ngaphakathi kwesikhombiselwano esiphezulu cindezela inkinobho 'k' kwaye faka inqubo yec id eduze kwesicelo ofuna ukuyivala.
Sebenzisa iPGrep kunye ne-PKill yokubulala izicelo
I-ps kunye nokubulala indlela esetyenziswe ekuqaleni kulungile kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba isebenze kuwo onke amaziko ase-Linux asekelwe.
Iinkqubo ezininzi zeLinux zinendlela yokufutshane yokuqhuba umsebenzi ofanayo usebenzisa i- PGrep ne- PKill .
I-PGrep ikuvumela ukuba ufake igama lenkqubo kwaye ibuyise i-ID yenkqubo.
Umzekelo:
pgrep firefox
Ngoku unokukhupha i-ID yenkqubo ebuyisiwe kwi-pkill ngolu hlobo:
pkill 1234
Linda ke. Kwenene kulula kunoko. Umyalelo we-PKill ungayamkela ngokwenene igama le nkqubo kwaye unokuluhlobo nje:
pkill firefox
Oku kuhle ukuba unomzekelo omnye wesicelo kodwa uncedo olungaphantsi kangako ukuba unayo iifayile ezininzi ze-Firefox evulekile kwaye ufuna ukubulala enye. I-XKill ibaluleke ngakumbi kule meko.
Ukubulala Izicelo Ukusebenzisa I-Monitor Monitor
Ukuba usebenzisa i-GNOME kwimo yedesktop ungasebenzisa isilathisi seNkqubo yoKhusela ukubulala iinkqubo ezingaphenduliyo.
Yenza nje iifayile ze window uze uthayiphe "I-Monitor Monitor" kwibhokisi lokukhangela.
Cofa kwi icon kwaye umphathi womsebenzi wegrafi uza kubonakala.
Skrolela phantsi kohlu lweenkqubo zokusebenza kwaye fumana isicelo ofuna ukuyivala. Ukuchofoza ngakwesokudla kwento uze ukhethe "inkqubo yokuphela" okanye "ukubulala inkqubo".
"Ukuphela kweNkqubo" izama i-nice nudge encinci kwimigca ye "nceda ucinga ukuvala" ngelixa "Inkqubo yokubulala" inyulela ukungabi nongenangqondo "phuma kwesikrini sam, ngoku".