I-tag ye-meta ehambelana ne-X-UA inceda ukunikela amaphepha ewebhu kwiiphezulu ze-IE.
Kwiminyaka emininzi, iinguqulelo ezidlulileyo zeMicrosoft ye-Intanethi ye-Intanethi zenze ukuba kubekho ikhanda kubaqulunqi bewebhu kunye nabaphuhlisi. Isidingo sokwenza iifayile ze-CSS ukujongana ngokuthe ngqo kwiinguqulelo ze-IE ezinde zizinto ezininzi abanokuqala ukukhupha kwiwebhu. Ngombulelo, iinguqu ezintsha ze-IE, kunye ne-Microsoft entsha-browser, i-Edge, ihambelana nemilinganiselo yewebhu, kwaye ekubeni ezo zixhobo zakwaMicrosoft ezitsha "zisoloko ziluhlaza" ngendlela abazibuyisa ngayo ngokutsha kwinguqulelo, akunakwenzeka ukuba siza kulwa neenguqulelo zangaphambili zeli qonga ngendlela esenze ngayo ngaphambili.
Kubabenzi beebhanki bewebhu, ukuqhubela phambili kwiphepha leMicrosoft kuthetha ukuba asisadingeki ukuba sibhekane nemingeni eyayifaka kwixesha elidlulileyo i-IE. Abanye bethu, nangona kunjalo, abanalo inhlanhla. Ukuba isayithi olawulayo isabandakanya nenani elikhulu leendwendwe ezivela kwikhompyutheni ye-IE endala, okanye ukuba usebenza kwimithombo yangaphakathi, njenge-Intranet, kwinkampani esebenzisa enye yeenguqulelo ze-IE ezidala ngesizathu esithile, ngoko uya kufuna ukuqhubeka nokuvavanywa kwezi zikhupheli, nangona oko kuphelelwe yisikhathi. Enye indlela ongayenza oku kukusebenzisa i-X-UA-Imodi ehambelanayo.
I-X-UA-Iyahambelana yinkcazo yemeta yeemeta yemodi evumela ukuba abalobi bewebhu bakhethe ukuba yiyiphi inguqu ye-Internet Explorer kwiphepha kufuneka liguqulelwe. Isetyenziswe yi-Internet Explorer 8 ukuba ichaze ukuba ngaba iphepha kufuneka linikezelwe njenge-IE 7 (ukujonga ukuhambelana) okanye i-IE 8 (ukujonga imigangatho).
Qaphela ukuba nge-Internet Explorer 11, iimodi zedokhumenti ziye zatshitshiswa-azisasetyenziswa. IE11 ihlaziye ukuxhasa imilinganiselo yewebhu eyabangela imiba kwiiwebhusayithi ezindala.
Ukwenza oku, ucacise i-arhente yomsebenzisi kunye nenguqulo oyisebenzisayo ekubhaleni kwithegi:
"IE = EmulateIE7"
Izinketho onayo malunga nomxholo zi:
- "IE = 5"
- "IE = EmulateIE7"
- "IE = 7"
- "IE = EmulateIE8"
- "IE = 8"
- "IE = EmulateIE9"
- "IE = 9"
- "IE = umda"
Ukuqulunqwa kwenguqu ichaza isiphequluli ukuba isebenzise i-DOCTYPE ukucacisa indlela yokunikela umxholo.
Amaphepha angenayo i-DOCTYPE iya kunikwa kwimoir quirks .
Ukuba uthetha ukuba usebenzise inguqulo yesiphequluli ngaphandle kokugqithisa (oko kukuthi, "IE = 7") umkhangeli-mkhangeli uza kunika iphepha kwimimiselo yeemeko nokuba ngaba akukho sigqibo se-DOCTYPE.
"IE = umgca" utshela i-Intanethi Explorer ukuba isebenzise imodeli ephezulu efumanekayo kuloo nguqulo ye-IE. I-Internet Explorer 8 inokuxhasa ukufikelela kwiimodesi ze-IE8, i-IE9 inokuxhasa iindlela ze-IE9 njalonjalo.
Uhlobo lwe- Tag Meta oluhambelana ne -X-UA:
I-meta tag ehambisanayo ye-X-UA i-http-equiv meta tag.
I-X-UA-Ifomati yeMeta yeMeta ehambelanayo:
Ukulinganisa i-IE 7
Bonisa njengo-IE 8 kunye okanye ngaphandle kwe-DOCTYPE
Iimodi zee-Quirks (IE 5)
I-X-UA-Intsebenziswano yeMeta yeMeta ekhuthazwayo Ukusetyenziswa:
Sebenzisa i-Meta tag ehambisanayo ye-X-UA kumaphepha ewebhu apho ucinga ukuba i-Intanethi Explorer 8 izama ukunika iphepha ngeembono ezingalunganga. Njengoko xa unesiXwebhu se XHTML kunye nesibhengezo se-XML. Isibhengezo se-XML phezulu kwesaxwebhu siya kuphosa iphepha kwindlela yokubambisana kodwa isibhengezo se-DOCTYPE simele sinyanzele ukuba sinikezelwe kwimigangatho yokujonga.
Hlaleni Hlola
Kuyavunywa ukuba akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenza kuzo naziphi na iiwebhusayithi ezifunekayo ukunikezela njenge-IE 5, kodwa awukwazi!
Kukho iinkampani eziphoqele abasebenzi ukuba basebenzise kakhulu iinguqulelo zamandulo ze-browsers ukuze baqhubeke besebenzisa isofthiwe yelifa eliyimfihlo eliye laphuhliswa kwiminyaka edlulileyo kulezi ziphequluli ezithile. Kwabo bethu kwi-intanethi yewebhu, imbono yokusebenzisa isiphequluli esinjengalezi ibonakala iphosa, kodwa cinga inkampani yokuvelisa esebenzisa iprogram elidala leminyaka yokulawula i-inventory kwisitoreli sayo. Ewe, kukho iiplani zamanqaku ezikhoyo zokwenza oku, kodwa ngaba batyala imali kwenye yezo ziqonga? Ukuba inkqubo yabo yangoku ayiphukileyo, kutheni bayayitshintsha? Kwiimeko ezininzi, abayi kuthi, kwaye uya kufumana le nkampani iphoqele abasebenzi ukuba basebenzise le software kunye nesiphequluli se-antique ukuqinisekisa ukuyiqhuba.
Akunakwenzeka? Mhlawumbi, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo kunokwenzeka. Ukuba uqhuba umbandela onje, ukukwazi ukuqhuba indawo kule miqulu yamadokhumenti endala ingapheli ukuba yiyo kanye into oyifunayo.
Inqaku loqobo loJennifer Krynin. Ulungiswe nguJeremy Girard ngomhla we-6 / 7/17