Sonke sasikhona - ufumana isilumkiso kwisilumkiso sakho sokusombulula intsholongwane ukuba ifayile ethile isulelekile. Ngamanye amaxesha isilumkiso sibuye sitsho nangemva kokuba uxelele iskripthi se-antivirus ukususa intsholongwane. Okanye mhlawumbi unesizathu sokukholelwa ukuba intsholongwane ingasilunganga. Nazi izinto ezintandathu oza kufuna ukuziqwalasela ukujonga indlela yokusingatha isifo sengqondo esilumkiso okanye esichengeni.
01 ngo-06
Indawo, Indawo, Indawo
Njengoko kunye ne-estate, indawo yento efunyenweyo ingaba neyona nto ibalulekileyo. Ukuba ufumana izilumkiso eziphindaphindiweyo zentsholongwane efanayo, inokubangelwa ngenxa ye-malware engekhoyo ekhuniweyo kwinkqubo yokubuyisela amafolda okanye intsalela kwenye indawo eyenza uqaphile.
- Indlela yokususa iiVilus kwiSystem Restore
- Susa iiFayile ze-Intanethi kunye neKhukhi
- Cima ifolda yomlando we-Intanethi
02 we-06
Umvelaphi: Ukususela phi
Kanye njengendawo, imvelaphi yefayile inokuthi yonke into. Imvelaphi ephakamileyo yengozi ibandakanya iziqhotyoshelweyo kwi-imeyile, iifayili ezilayishiwe kwi-BitTorrent okanye enye inethiwekhi yentengiso, kunye nokulandelwa okungalindelekanga okuvela kwikhonkco kwi-imeyile okanye umyalezo osheshayo. Ukungafuneki bekuya kuba iifayile ezidlulileyo ukuhlolwa kweNjongo echazwe ngezantsi.
03 we-06
Injongo: Ngaba Uyifunayo, Uyayifuna, Uyilindele?
Uvavanyo lweNjongo luphepha kumbandela wenjongo. Ngaba le fayile oyilindeleyo kwaye uyayifuna? Naliphi na ifayile ekhutshelwe ngokungalindelekanga kufuneka ithathelwe ingozi enkulu kwaye mhlawumbi ilungile. Ukuba ayinakukhutshwa ngokungalindelekanga, kodwa awuyidingi ifayile, unokunciphisa umngcipheko wakho ngokususa. Ukukhetha oko uvumela ukuba usebenze kwinkqubo yakho yindlela elula yokunciphisa ingozi yokusuleleka kwintsholongwane (kwaye ugweme ukugoba inkqubo yokusebenza kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ezingadingekile). Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ifayili ikhutshwe ngamabomu kwaye uyayidinga kodwa isagqitywa yi-antivirus yakho, ngoko idlulile uvavanyo lweNjongo kwaye lixesha lembono yesibini.
04 we-06
I-SOS: I-Second Opinion Scan
Ukuba ifayili idlula indawo, indawo yokuQala kunye neNjongo kodwa i-antivirus scanner ithe isifo sayo, isithuba sayo sokuyilayisha kwi-scanner ye-intanethi ngombono wesibini. Ungathumela ifayile kwiVrostotal ukuba ihlolwe ngabafundi abangaphezu kwama-30 abahlukumeli be-malware. Ukuba ingxelo ibonisa ukuba abaninzi balaba baphicothi bacinga ukuba ifayili isifo, bathathe ilizwi labo. Ukuba kuphela omnye okanye abancinci bee-scanners babika intsholongwane kwifayili, ke izinto ezimbini ziyakwenzeka: ngokuqinisekileyo bubuxoki okanye i-malware enje into entsha ayikakuthi ithatyathwe yinkoliso ye-scanners antivirus.
05 ka 06
Ukukhangela nge-MD5
Ifayile ingabizwa nantoni na, kodwa i-MD5 checksum ayikho into yokulala. I-MD5 yi-algorithm eyenza i-hasp -graphic hash yeefayile. Ukuba usebenzise iVirustotal kwisicatshulwa sakho sesibini, phantsi kwelo ngxelo uza kubona icandelo elithi "Ulwazi olongezelelweyo." Ngaphantsi kwelo yi-MD5 yefayili efakiwe. Unokufumana i-MD5 nayiphi na ifayile ngokusebenzisa i-utility ezifana ne-Chaos free MD5 kwi-Elgorithms. Naliphi na indlela okhetha ukuyifumana i-MD5, ikopi kwaye unamathisele i-MD5 kwifayile kwi-injini yakho yokukhangela oyithandayo kwaye ubone ukuba zeziphi iziphumo ezibonakalayo.
06 we-06
Fumana uhlalutyo loNgcono
Ukuba ulandele onke amanqanaba angentla kwaye ungenayo ulwazi olwaneleyo ukukunceda ukuba unqume ukuba i-virus isilumkile okanye yinyani, ungathumela ifayile (kuxhomekeke kubukhulu befayile) kwi-analyzer yokuziphatha kwi-intanethi. Qaphela ukuba iziphumo ezibonelelwe ngabahlalutyi bokuziphatha zingadinga izinga eliphezulu lobugcisa ukutolika. Kodwa ukuba ufumene oku kumanyathelo, amathuba okuba awuyi kuba neengxaki ekuchazeni iziphumo!
- Izixhobo zePC iTreatExpert
- I-Sunbelt Software yeCWS yebhokisi