Ukuchonga imvelaphi yemiyalezo ye-imeyile
Ii-imeyili ze-intanethi zenzelwe ukuqhuba idilesi ye - IP yekhompyutha apho i-imeyile ithunyelwe ngayo. Le dilesi ye-IP igcinwe kwi- header ye-imeyile ehanjiswa kummkeli kunye nomyalezo. Iintloko ze-imeyli zingacingelwa ngathi zivulophu zeposi. Ziqulethe i-electronic equivalent of addressing and postmarks ezibonisa indlela yokuthumela iimeyile ukusuka kumthombo ukuya kwindawo eya kuyo.
Ukufumana ii-Idilesi ze-IP kwi-header ye-imeyile
Abantu abaninzi abazange babone i-header ye-imeyile, kuba abathengi banamhlanje be-imeyli bahlala befihla iintloko kwiimbono. Nangona kunjalo, iintloko zihlala zihanjiswa kunye nomxholo womyalezo. Uninzi lwabaxumi be-imeyile lunikeza ukhetho ukuvumela ukuboniswa kwezi header ukuba ufuna.
Iintloko ze-imeyile ze-intanethi ziqulethe imizila emininzi yombhalo Ezinye izalathisi ziqala ngamagama afunyenweyo: ukusuka . Ukulandela la magama idilesi ye-IP, njengale mzekelo olandelayo:
- Kufunyenwe: ukusuka ku teela.mit.edu (65.54.185.39)
- ngeposi1.aol.com nge SMTP; 30 Juni 2003 02:27:02 -0000
Le miqolo yombhalo ifakwe ngokuzenzekelayo ngamaseva e-imeyile ehambisa umyalezo. Ukuba kuphela omnye "Owamkelekileyo: ukusuka" kumgca ubonakala kwintloko, umntu unokuqiniseka ukuba yile dilesi ye-IP yomthumeli.
Ukuqonda ezininzi ezifunyenweyo: ukusuka kwiMida
Kwezinye iimeko, nangona kunjalo, ezininzi "zifunyenwe: ukusuka" kumigca ibonakala kwintloko ye-imeyile. Oku kwenzeka xa umyalezo udlulela kwiinkonzo ezininzi ze-imeyile. Ngenye indlela, ezinye i-imeyli spammers ziza kufaka i-fake eyongezelelweyo "Ifunyenwe: ukusuka" kwimigca ukuya ezihlokweni ngokwabo ukuzama ukudibanisa abamukeli.
Ukuchonga idilesi ye-IP efanelekileyo xa ezininzi "ezifunyenweyo: ukusuka" kumigca ibandakanyekayo zidinga umsebenzi omncinci wokufunyanwa. Ukuba akukho nkcazelo ebhaliweyo ifakiwe, idilesi ye-IP efanelekileyo iqulethwe ekugqibeleni "Ifunyenwe: ukusuka" kumgca wintloko. Lo ngumgaqo omhle olula ukulandela xa ukhangela iposi evela kubahlobo okanye entsapho.
Ukuqonda ii-header ze-imeyile ezifakiwe
Ukuba ulwazi lwentloko lufakwe ngopamamitha, imigaqo eyahlukeneyo kufuneka ifakwe ekuboneni idilesi ye-IP yomthumeli. Idilesi ye-IP echanekileyo ayiyi kubakho kwixesha elidlulileyo "Ifunyenwe: ukusuka" kumgca, kuba ulwazi olufakwe ngumthumeli luhlala lubonakala phantsi kwe-header ye-imeyile.
Ukufumana idilesi echanekileyo kulo mzekelo, qalisa ukususela ekugqibeleni "Kufunyenwe: ukusuka" kumgca kwaye ulandele indlela ethathwe ngumyalezo ngokuhamba nge-header. I-"ngoku" (ukuthumela) indawo ebhalwe kuyo nganye "Intloko" ifanele ifane ne "ukusuka" (yamkela) indawo efakwe kwisihloko esilandelayo "Ifunyenwe" ngaphantsi. Ungayihoxisi nayiphi na ingeniso enegama lommandla okanye idilesi ze-IP ezingahambelani nalo lonke ulayini lweentloko. Okugqibela "Kufunyenwe: ukusuka" kumgca onolwazi oluchanekileyo luqulethe idilesi yinyani yomthumeli.
Qaphela ukuba abaninzi abagaxekile bathumela ii-imeyili zabo ngokuthe ngqo kunokuba bafumane iinkonzo ze-imeyile. Kule meko, zonke "zifunyenwe: ukusuka" kumgca weentloko ngaphandle kokuba yokuqala iya kubanjwa. Iyokuqala "Ifunyenwe: ukusuka" kumgca we-header, ngoko, iya kubandakanya idilesi ye-IP yangomthumeli kwimeko.
IiNkonzo ze-imeyile ze-Intanethi kunye neeNkcukacha ze-IP
Ekugqibeleni, iinkonzo ezisekelwe kwi-intanethi ezixhomekeke kwi-intanethi zihluke kakhulu ekusebenziseni iidilesi ze-IP kwiintloko ze-imeyile. Sebenzisa ezi ngcebiso ukufumanisa iidilesi ze-IP kuloo mayili.
- Inkonzo ye- Gmail ye- Gmail ilahle idilesi ye-IP yomthumeli kuzo zonke iintloko. Kunoko, kuphela idilesi ye-IP ye-imeyile ye-imeyile iboniswa kwiReceived: ukusuka. Oku kuthetha ukuba akunakwenzeka ukufumana idilesi ye-IP yangomthumeli kwi-Gmail efunyenweyo.
- Inkonzo ye-Microsoft ye- Hotmail inikeza umgca wenkcazo eyongeziweyo ebizwa ngokuthi "X-Origination-IP" equlethe idilesi ye-IP yangempela yomthumeli.
- Iimpawu ezivela kwi- Yahoo ziqulethe idilesi ye-IP yomthumeli ekugqibeleni ifunyenwe: ukungena.
Ukuba ufuna i-imeyile yakho ikhuseleke kwaye ingaziwa, jonga kwiProtonMail Tor .