Imiyalelo, i-Syntax, kunye nemizekelo
Eli nqaku lichaza indlela yokusetha nokusebenzisa iiseshoni zedesktop ezikude kwi-Linux usebenzisa i-VNC (i-Virtual Network Computing). I-VNC yinkqubo yokubonakalisa ekude ekwazi ukuqala indawo yendalo yedeski kumashishini omnye kwaye uyifinyelele kwezinye iikhomputha ngokusebenzisa uxhumano lwe-intanethi . Unako ukusetha ii-desktops eziqhubekayo eziza kugcinwa xa unqanyulwa, ngoko unako ukuqhubeka usebenza apho ushiye khona xa uphinde uxhume.
Oku luncedo kumzekelo xa ufuna ukusebenzela "idesktophu" efanayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ingasetyenziswa ukuqhuba indawo yendawo yedesktop kumncedisi ongenalo ukufikelela ngokomzimba okanye ungenayo isigxina esiqhotyoshelweyo (iliso kunye nekhibhodi). Konke okufunekayo uxhumano lwenethiwekhi.
Ngoko isebenza njani? Udinga ukufaka "i-nvcserver" kumatshini wesiphakeli (ukuba awunako ukufakela) kunye ne "nvcviewer" kunye nomatshini womthengi (jonga i-realVNC kwinguqulo eyaziwayo kwi-software yeVNC). Ukuze ugweme imiba yomlilo , yinto efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa i-shell ekhuselekileyo ye- ssh ukuxhuma kwi-"umbonisi" wakho kumncedisi ofuna ukuyisebenzisa kwiseshoni yedesktop. Iphakheji yePuTTY isebenza kakhulu kule njongo.
Ngoko isinyathelo sokuqala kukuqalisa i-ssh usebenzisa umzekelo iPuTTY. Emva koko ungena kwi-server uze ufake:
vncserver entsha 'server1.org1.com:6 "(juser)' idesksi iseva1.org1.com.6Ngaphambi kokuba usebenze "vncserver" kufuneka umise ifayile yokuqalisa "xstartup" kwifayile ethi ".vnc", ekufuneka yenziwe kwirekhodi yakho yasekhaya. Le fayili iqulethe imiyalelo yokuqalisa, njengaye
Ifayile yefayili ye-xstartup [-x / etc / vnc / xstartup] && exec / etc / etc / vnc / xstartup # Ifowuni yefayile [-r $ HOME / .Xources] && xrdb $ HOME / .Xources # Run the vncconfig helper ukuze vumela ukugqithiselwa kwebhodibhodi kunye nokulawulwa kwe desktop desktop vncconfig -iconic & # Qala i-GNOME ideskto-yeseshoni-yeseshoni kunyeNgoku "ideskithophu" isebenza kwiseva elinde ukuboniswa kwikhompyutha yakho yangaphakathi. Ungayinxulumanisa njani na? Ukuba ufake isofthiwe ye-realVNC okanye ulandelwe umbukeli weVNC usebenze lo mbonisi kwaye ufaka umncedisi kunye nenombolo yokubonisa njengoko kuboniswe kulo mzekelo:
server1.org1.com:6Iprojekti yombukeli iya kucela iphasiwedi. Ngethuba lokuqala usebenzisa iVNC kule ncedisi ufaka iphasiwedi entsha, eya kugcinwa kwifolda ye .vnc. Iphasiwedi ye-VNC ukuxhumeka kwaye ayixhomekeke kuwe akhawunti yomsebenzisi kwi-server. Emva kwexesha lokungasebenzi, unokucelwa ukuba ufake iphasiwedi yakho kunye nokugunyaza ukufikelela kweseva.
Emva kokuba iphasiwedi yamkelwe iwindow yedeskithophu kufuneka ibonakale nayo yonke into ecacisiweyo yomsebenzisi womfanekiso . Unako ukuxhuma kwi desktop ngokuvala ifowuni yedeskithophu.
Unokuphelisa inkqubo yeseva yeVNC ("ideskithophu") ngokufaka umyalelo olandelayo kwiwindowork shell kwiseva:
vncserver -kill:Umzekelo:
vncserver -kill: 6 i- geometry yokuthumela ngaphandle = 1920x1058Lapho "i-1920" ibonisa ububanzi obufunayo kunye "no-1058" ubude obufunayo befestile yedeskithophu. Kulungele ukwenza ukuba ihambelane nesisombululo esicwangcisiweyo seskrini sakho.
Bona i- MobaXterm ngokulula ukusebenzisa i-desktop ehlukile