Intshayelelo
Ubomi bomlawuli wenkqubo akulula. Ukugcina inkqubo yesigqibelelo, ukugcina ukhuseleko, imiba engxaki. Kukho amacwecwe amaninzi amaninzi.
Xa kuziwa ekukhuseleni udinga abasebenzisi bakho ukuba bakhethe iphasiwedi eqinile kwaye ufuna ukuba bayitshintshe rhoqo.
Esi sikhokelo sikhombisa indlela yokuphoqa abasebenzisi ukutshintsha iphasiwedi usebenzisa umyalelo wokutshintsha.
Ulwazi lokuphela kweNkcukacha yeNkcukacha
Ukufumana ulwazi malunga nenkcazelo yokuphelelwa kwephasiwedi yomsebenzisi sebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
i-chage
Ulwazi olubuyiselwe lulandelayo:
- Xa igama lokugqibela liguquliwe
- Xa iphasiwedi iphelelwa yisikhathi
- Zingaphi iintsuku zokungasebenzi ngaphambi kokuba iphasiwedi iphele
- Xa i-akhawunti iphela
- Inani elincinci leentsuku phakathi kweenguqu zephasiwedi
- Inani elikhulu leentsuku phakathi kweenguqulelo zegama
- Inani lezilumkiso ngaphambi kokuba iphasiwedi iphele.
Indlela Yokumisela Umsebenzisi Ukutshintsha Iphasiwedi Yabo Zonke iintsuku ezingama-90
Unokunyanzela umsebenzisi ukuba atshintshe iphasiwedi emva kwenani leentsuku ngokusebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo-90
Uya kufuneka usebenzise i-sudo ukuphakamisa iimvume zakho zokuqhuba lo myalelo okanye ukutshintsha kumsebenzisi onemvume efanelekileyo usebenzisa umyalelo .
Ukuba ngoku uqhuba umtshintsho -iyalo uya kubona ukuba usuku lokuphela kwalo lubekwe kwaye inani eliphezulu leentsuku li-90.
Unako, ngokuqinisekileyo, ucacise inani leentsuku ezifanelana nomgaqo-nkqubo wakho wokhuseleko.
Indlela yokubeka Umhla wokuphela kwe-Akhawunti
Cinga ukuba uMalume uDave no-Aunty Joan ba tyelela indlu yakho ngeholide.
Unokwenza ngamnye wabo i-akhawunti usebenzisa umyalelo we-adduser olandelayo:
sudo adduser dave
sudo adduser joan
Ngoku ukuba babe neengxelo unokwenza iiphasiwedi zabo zokuqala usebenzisa umyalelo wepaswd ngolu hlobo:
sudo passwd dave
sudo passwd joan
Cinga ukuba uDave noJoan bahamba ngomhlaka-31 Agasti 2016.
Unokubeka umhla wokuphela kweeakhawunti ngale ndlela:
i-sudo chage -E 2016-08-31 i-dave
I-sudo chage -E 2016-08-31
Ukuba uqhuba umyalelo we-chage ngoku kufuneka ubone ukuba i-akhawunti iya kuphelelwa lixesha ngomhla wama-31 Agasti 2016.
Emva kokuba i-akhawunti iphelelwe ngumlawuli, unokucima usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi ngokusebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
I-sudo chage -E -1 dave
Setha Inani lemihla Emva Iphasiwedi iphelelwa yisikhathi Ngaphambi kokuba i-Akhawunti ivalwe
Ungasetha inani leentsuku emva kokuba iphasiwedi iphela xa i-akhawunti ivalelwe. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba iphasiwedi yeDave iphelelwe ngumntu ngoLwesithathu kwaye inani leentsuku ezingasebenziyo ke i-akhawunti kaDave iya kuvalwa ngoLwesihlanu.
Ukuseta inani leentsuku ezingasebenziyo liqhuba umyalelo olandelayo:
I-sudo chage -I-5 dave
Umyalelo ongentla unganika uDave iintsuku ezingama-5 ukufikelela kwiakhawunti yakhe kwaye utshintshe iphasiwedi phambi kokuba i-akhawunti ivalelwe.
Umlawuli unokucima ukukhiya ngokusebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
I-sudo chage -I -1 dave
Indlela Yokulumkisa Umsebenzisi Iphasiwedi Yayikuphela Kokuphela
Unokulumkisa umsebenzisi rhoqo xa angena ngemvume ukuba iphasiwedi iya kuphelelwa yisikhathi.
Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna iDave ukuba utshelwe ukuba ipaswedi yakhe iya kuphelelwa kwiintsuku ezi-7 ezilandelayo isebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
I-sudo chage -W 7 dave
Indlela Yokukhusela Umsebenzisi Ukutshintsha Iphasiwedi Yabo Kuye rhoqo
Ukuba umsebenzisi utshintsha iphasiwedi yonke imihla mhlawumbi ayiyinto entle. Ukuze uguqule iphasiwedi yonke imihla kwaye uyikhumbule, kufuneka usebenzise uhlobo oluthile lwephethini.
Ukuthintela umsebenzisi ukutshintsha iphasiwedi kaninzi unokubeka inani elincinci leentsuku ngaphambi kokuba atshintshe iphasiwedi.
I-sudo chage -m 5 dave
Kukwa kuwe ukuba unyanzela le ndlela. Uninzi lwabantu luyingozi xa utshintsha amaphasiwedi ngokuchasene nokugqithiswa.
Ungasusa umda ngokucacisa umyalelo olandelayo:
I-sudo chage -m 0 dave