Kungenzeka kunoma ubani, mhlawumbi wawa ngenxa ye- 'Ammyy 'Scam , yayiqakraza , yahlulwa kunye ne- ransomware , okanye i-PC yakho inesivumelwane esichengileyo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba udibene njani, uzive usengozini, njengokungathi ufike ekhaya kwikhaya elixhasiweyo. Wenzani ngoku?
Thatha umoya kwaye uqhubeke ufunda. Kule nqaku. siza kuxubusha indlela yokubuyisela kwi-hick kwaye sikubonise indlela yokukhusela ngakumbi inethiwekhi yakho kunye ne-PC ngethemba lokuthintela iziganeko ezizayo.
Inyathelo 1 - Ukukhupha kunye neKarantine
Ukuze uhlaziye kwi-hick, okokuqala kufuneka uhlukanise ikhompyutha yakho ukwenzela ukuba umculi angakwazi ukuqhubeka nokuyilawula okanye ukuyisebenzisa ukuhlasela ezinye iikhomputha (ngokukodwa, ukuba iyingxenye yebhokisi ). Ufanele ukukhupha ngokomzimba ikhompyutha yakho kwi-Intanethi. Ukuba ukholelwa ukuba i rou routi yakho inokuba yonakaliswe kwaye kufuneka uyikhuphe kwi-modem yakho ye-intanethi.
I-PC notebook, musa ukuxhomekeka ekunqanyuleni kwi-software, njengoko uxhulumaniso luyakubonisa ukuba ulukhulile, xa, enyanisweni, lusexhunyiwe. Ii-PC ezininzi zeencwadana zinokutshintsha komzimba ongayisebenzisa ukukhubaza uxhulumaniso lwe-Wi-Fi. Emva kokuba unqamle uxhumo lwabaxhasi kwi khomputha yakho kunye / okanye kwinethiwekhi, inkqubo yokuphulukisa ingaqala.
Inyathelo 2 - Cinga ukubeka iRhuter yakho kwi-Factory Ukungafezeki nokuyibuyisela kwakhona
Ukuba ucinga ukuba umntu usenokungcolisa i-router yakho ye-intanethi, unokufuna ukuqwalasela ukwenza i-reset default setting. Oku kuya kususa nayiphina iphasiwedi edibeneyo, ukususa nayiphi na imithetho ye-firewall yongezwa ngabagculi, njl.
Qinisekisa ukuba ufumene igama le-akhawunti yomsebenzisi we-akhawunti yomsebenzisi kunye nephasiwedi ukusuka kwincwadi yakho yomsebenzisi yomsebenzisi we-router okanye iwebhusayithi ye-support ngaphambi kokuba usethe kabusha i-router yakho kwi-default factory. Kufuneka uhlolisise kwaye ubhale phantsi zonke izicwangciso zokucwangcisa ezitholakalayo kumaphepha esetingi phambi kokusetha kwakhona kwakhona. Tshintsha iphasiwedi yomlawuli kwiphasiwedi eqinileyo emva kokusetha kwakhona (kwaye qiniseka ukuba ukhumbule oko kukuthi).
Inyathelo 3 - Fumana idilesi ye-IP eyahlukileyo kwi-ISP yakho ukuba inokwenzeka
Nangona kungenjalo kuyimfuneko, ingaba yinto efanelekileyo ukubona ukuba unako ukufumana idilesi entsha ye-IP kwi-Internet Provider yakho. Ungazama oku ngokwakho ngokuzama ukukhululwa kwe-DHCP kunye nokuhlaziywa kwiphepha lexhumo le-WAN yekharityhulam yakho. Ezinye i-ISP ziya kukunika i-IP efanayo ngaphambili, ezinye ziya kukunika entsha.
Kutheni i-IP elitsha ingaba bhetele kuneyona ngaphambili? Ukuba i-malware ye-hacker yayixhuma kwikhompyutheni ye-IP, i-IP entsha iya kufana nokutshintsha inombolo yakho yefowuni. Yenza kube nzima ukuba unqamle ukufudula ikhompyutha yakho kwaye ubuyisele kwakhona ukuxhamla kwayo kwiibhentshi.
Isinyathelo 4 - Ukukhubaza iiComputer zakho ezichaphazelekayo
Uya kufuna ukukrazula ikhompyutha yakho ye-malware eyenziwa ngu-hacker okanye ikukhohlise ukuba ufake. Le nkqubo ixoxwa ngokucacileyo ngokucacileyo kwinqaku lethu: Ndiye ndatshitshiswa! Ngoku kuthweni? Landela imiyalelo kule nqaku kukukunceda ukuba ufumane zonke iifayile ezibalulekileyo kwikhompuyutsu ekhulelwe kwaye uyihlaziye.
Inyathelo 5 - Qinisekisa ukuKhusela kwakho
Kufuneka uhlakulele isicwangciso esiphezulu sokukhusela isisiseko sokukhusela ukhuseleko lwakho kunye neekhomputha kwiingxaki ezizayo. Khangela inqaku lethu malunga nendlela yokuphuhlisa iSicwangciso soKhuseleko kwiSiseko sokuKhusela iKhaya lakho leKhaya ukwenzela iinkcukacha.
Inyathelo 6 - I-Patch noVukezo
Isofthiwe sakho sokulwa ne-malware siphumelele nje ngokuhlaziya kwayo kokugqibela. Kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba isofthiwe sakho sokulwa ne-malware isetyenziselwe ukuhlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze ilungele zonke iilware ezimbi ezitsha zasendle. Hlola ngokukhawuleza umhla wefayile yakho yeenkcazelo ezichasene ne-malware ukuqinisekisa ukuba sele idlulileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye nezicelo zichanekile kwaye zifike ngokukhawuleza.
Inyathelo lesi-7 - vavanya iimvavanyo zakho
Ufanele uvivinye i-Firewall yakho kwaye ucinge ngokutshintshela ikhomputha yakho kunye ne-scanner vulnerability scanner kwaye mhlawumbi isiskena sombono we-malware wesibini ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukhuseleko lwakho lukhuselekile kunokwenzeka kwaye akukho zimbobo kwiindonga zakho.