01 ngo-06
Ukuphucula iPC yakho yokuGembula
Ukuphucula i-PC yakho yokudlala kuyakuba ngumsebenzi onzima kakhulu ukuba awuqhelanga ne-hardware yangaphakathi, inkqubo yokusebenza kunye noqwalaselo olubanzi lwe-PC yakho. Uninzi lwabalandeli bezemidlalo bayashicilela uluhlu lweemfuno ezincinane nezinconywayo zenkqubo echaza ukuba yiyiphi i-hardware efunekayo ukuze umdlalo usebenze kwizinga elimkelekileyo. Akukho ngokwenene ukujikeleza ezi mfuno kwaye ukulungiswa kwePC yakho yekhokelo yokudlala ngeke kukubonise indlela yokwenza iPC edala isebenze umdlalo omtsha ongahlangabezananga neemfuno ezincinane zeenkqubo. Awukwazi ukwenza iPC eneminyaka eyi-10 isebenzise ukukhutshwa kwintsha yakutsha okanye i-blockbuster enkulu yebhajethi eneemifanekiso eziphezulu kunye nemodeli yakamuva ye-shader kungakhathaliseki ukuba ulungelelaniso olunjani kunye nokwenza kakuhle. Ngoko kutheni iimidlalo zakho zingaqhubi kakuhle xa umdlalo wakho wokudlala unelungelo okanye ude udlulele kwiimfuno ezincinane nezinconywayo zenkqubo?
Amanyathelo alandelayo aya kukuthabatha ezinye iingcebiso kunye neziphakamiso zokuphucula i-PC yakho yokudlala ukuze ukwazi ukufumana uninzi kwi-hardware kwaye ufumane imidlalo yakho isebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ku luncedo kubo bobabini bePC ekhulileyo ehlangabezana nezidingo ezincinci kunye nalabo abanakho ikhefu yakamuva kunye nekharityhulam enkulu, i-CPU, i-SSD kunye nokunye.
02 we-06
Yazi i-PC yakho Hardware
Ukuqala kokuphucula i-PC yakho yokudlala kukuqinisekisa ukuba i-PC yakho idibana okanye idlula imfuno ezincinane ezifunekayo ezipapashwe. Uninzi lwabathuthuli okanye abavakalisi benza zombini iinkqubo ezisisiseko kunye nezicetyiswayo ezikhoyo ukuze zibancede abadlali bebhola ngaphandle ekunqumeni ukuba isigxina sabo sinokusingatha umdlalo. Oko akusho ukuba ii-PC ezinamaxabiso angaphantsi kweemfuno ezingenakukwazi ukuqhuba umdlalo, zihlandlo ezininzi zinokuthi kodwa inyaniso kukuba awuzukufumana amaninzi kumava akho okudlala xa imifanekiso igubha yonke into embalwa imizuzwana.
Ukuba wakha i-PC yakho yokudlala okanye ubuncinane ukhethwe i-hardware efakwe kwaye mhlawumbi uyazi kakuhle ukuba i-PC yakho isebenza, kodwa ukuba uninzi kwaye uthenge i-PC yokudlala i-shelf ungazi kakuhle ukucwangciswa kwee-hardware. I-Windows inikeza iindlela ezahlukahlukeneyo zokubona ukuba yiyiphi i-hardware efakwe kwaye iyaqatshelwa yinkqubo yokusebenza, kodwa kunokuba ibe yinkampani kwaye ayiyi phambili ngqo. Ngenhlanhla kukho izicelo ezimbalwa kunye newebhusayithi ezingakunceda ukuba ubone oku ngokukhawuleza.
Umcebisi we-Belarc yinkqubo encinci ye-Windows kunye ne-Mac engasetyenziswa kwaye isebenze ngaphantsi kwemizuzu emihlanu. Inika ubuninzi beenkcukacha malunga neefayile kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza ezifakwe kwi-PC yakho kubandakanye ne-CPU, i-RAM, amakhadi omfanekiso, i-HDD kunye nokunye okuninzi. Le ngcaciso ingasetyenziselwa ukuthelekisa nxamnye neemfuno zempapasho ezipapashiweyo zemidlalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-PC yakho iyakwazi ukuyisebenzisa.
I-website yeYayYunRunIt nge-Lab Requirements Lab ibonelela ngesicombululo esisodwa sokuqhosha ukuba i-PC yakho inokuqhuba umdlalo othile. Nangona kukho inkcazo enye efunekayo ngenxa yesicelo esincinci sokufaka isicelo, kunokuba kulula ukuyisebenzisa. I-CanYouRunIt ihlalutya i-PC yakho yeprogram kunye neprogram yokusebenza ekuthelekisweni kwayo kwiimfuno zeemidlalo ezikhethiweyo kwaye inika ukulinganiswa kwemfuno nganye.
03 we-06
Ukuhlaziya Abaqhubi beeMifanekiso kunye nokuPhakamisa izicwangciso zeKhadi leMifanekiso
Enye yemisebenzi yokuqala ukukhangela uluhlu lwakho xa uzama ukwandisa iPC yakho yokudlala kukuqinisekisa ukuba amakhadi akho amatsalane ahlaziywa kunye nabaqhubi bamuva. Njengoko igxininiso lamava akho okudlala, kubalulekile ukugcina ikhadi lakho elibonisa imifanekiso. Ukuhluleka ukwenza njalo ngenye yezizathu ezibalulekileyo zokusebenza kwePC ngexesha lidlala. Bobabini uNvidia kunye ne-AMD / ATI banikezela zabo izicelo zokulawula abaqhubi bekhadi lemifanekiso kunye nokuphucula izicwangciso, i-Nvidia GeForce Experience kunye ne-AMD Gaming iguqule ngokulandelanayo. Izicwangciso zabo zokucwangcisa kunye neziphakamiso zisekelwe kwintsimi yolwazi abaye baqokelela kwiminyaka yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zoqwalaselo lwe-hardware. Ukuba nabaqhubi bamuva banokukunceda ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwemidlalo endala.
Eminye kwiCards Graphics: Dlulisa amehlo kwiiCards zeGoodget Graphics
Ukuphuculwa kwereyithi yekharityhulam yekharityhulam yakho yendlela enokuyifumana xa ukhangela ukunyuka komsebenzi. Kukho izicelo zenkampani yesithathu ezivumela ukulungiswa kwezicwangciso zekhadi zegrafu kunye nokugqithisa ukukhutshwa komsebenzi . Ezi ziquka i-MSI Afterburner evumela ukuba ungaphindi i-GPU, i-EGA Precision X, kunye ne-Gigabyte OC Guru ukubiza ezimbalwa. Ukongezelela, kukho iinkqubo zokuncedisa ezifana ne-GPU-Z enika iinkcukacha iinkcukacha zeehadi kunye nezicwangciso zekhadi lakho lemifanekiso kunye neFraps enesigqirha sesevisi esinika ulwazi lwezinga lokuma.
04 we-06
Ukucoca ukuQala kwakho nokuCima iinkqubo ezingadingekile
Xa usenekho i-PC yakho, ezininzi izicelo onokuzifaka. Uninzi lwezi zicelo zinemisebenzi kunye neenkqubo eziqhutyelwe ngasemva nangona iprogram ayisebenzanga ngoku. Ngexesha elide le mi sebenzi yemvelaphi ingathatha imithombo engundoqo ngaphandle kolwazi lwethu. Ezinye iingcebiso jikelele ezimele zilandelwe xa umdlalo uquka: ukuvala nayiphi na izicelo ezivulekileyo ezifana nesiphequluli sewebhu, inkqubo ye-MS Office okanye nayiphi na enye isicelo esisebenzayo, ngaphambi kokuqala umdlalo. Kwakhona kukulungele ukuqala umdlalo kunye nokuqalisa kwakhona kwePC yakho. Oku kuza kutsha kwakhona inkqubo yakho kwisilungiselelo sokuqalisa kwaye uvale nayiphi na imisebenzi eqhubekayo enokuqhubeka nokusebenza ngasemva emva kokuba iiprogram zivaliwe. Ukuba oku akunakunceda ukuphucula umdlalo wakho, uya kufuna ukuhamba kwisethi esilandelayo seengcebiso kunye neengcebiso.
Ukubulala Iinkqubo ezingadingekile kwi-Windows Task Manager
Enye yeendlela ezikhawulezayo zokuphucula ukusebenza kwakho kwePC kukucoca zonke iiprogram zokuqalisa kunye neenkqubo ozifumanayo ezingadingekile ukuba usebenze xa i-PC yakho ikhona. I-Windows Task Manager yindawo yokuqala yokuqala kwaye apho ungayifumana khona into eqhubayo kwaye ithatha i-CPU nezixhobo zakwa-RAM ezibalulekileyo.
Umphathi weSebenzi unokuqalisa iqela leendlela, elula kunokuthi unqakraza ngokufanelekileyo kwiBar Task kwi-Windows 7 kwaye ukhetha uMphathi weNqununu yomSebenzi . Xa uvuliwe uhamba kwi-"Processes" ithebhu, ebonisa zonke iinkqubo ezisezantsi kunye neenkqubo zangasemva eziqhubekayo kwi-PC yakho. Inani leenkqubo azinakucaluli njengoko ininzi yabo inememori encinci kunye neCPU. Ukuhlelwa ngu-CPU kunye neMemori kuza kukubonisa ezo zicelo / iinkqubo ezithatha izixhobo zakho. Ukuba ukhangele ukufumana ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza, ukuphelisa inkqubo evela kwi-Manager Manager kuya kucima i-CPU kunye neMemori kodwa akukho nto inokuyenza ukukhusela loo mvelaphi imisebenzi ukuba iqale kwakhona ukuqala kwakhona.
IiNkqubo zokuQala ukuCoca
Ukuthintela iinkqubo kunye neenkqubo ukususela rhoqo xa uqala kabusha i-PC yakho idinga utshintsho olwenziwe kwi-System Configuration. Cinezela i-Windows Key + R Inqakraza ukukhupha iWindows Command Command kwaye ukusuka apho faka "msconfig" kwaye nqakraza "Kulungile" ukukhupha iWindows Configuration window. Ukusuka apha klikha kwi "Imisebenzi" ithebhu ukuze ubone zonke iinkqubo kunye neenkonzo ezingasetyenziselwa ukuqhuba xa iWindows iqalisa. Ngoku ukuba ufuna ukuyeka zonke izicelo zesithathu / inkqubo ekusebenziseni ekuqaleni qhosha ngokukhawuleza "Fihla zonke iinkonzo zeMicrosoft" uze uchofoze "Khubaza konke", kulula njengaleyo. Ukuba uninzi lwethu, nangona kunjalo kukho iiprogram oza kuqhubeka ukuzenza kwimvelaphi ngoko kungcono ukuhamba uludwe ngalunye uze ukhubaze ngesandla. Xa usugqibile ukuqala kwakhona kufuneka ukuba utshintsho luqalise ukusebenza. Kwi-Windows 8 / 8.1 iinkqubo zokuqalisa zifunyanwa njengethebhu entsha ngaphakathi kwefayile yeMphathi weSebenzi kunokuba uqwalaselo lwenkqubo njengoko ku-Windows 7.
Izicelo zoKhuseleko lweeNkqubo zoLwazi lweMidlalo
Ukuba ukhetha ukushiya iinkqubo zokuqalisa kunye neenkqubo njengoko zikhona ezinye iindlela zokuphucula ukusebenza kwakho kwePC ezibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezicelo zesithathu. Ngaphantsi iifutshane ngokufingqiweyo kwezinye zezi zicelo kunye noko zenzayo:
- CCleaner - CCleaner yisicelo esithatha imfihlelo ngaphandle kwerejistri ihlambulule, ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bahlambulule kalula iincinci ze-Windows registry keys kunye nokufakwa okusele kwizicelo ezingaxhunyiwe. Kucoca kwakhona iintlobo ezininzi zeefayile zexeshana, ukukhutshwa kweememori kunye nezinye ezingabangela ukunciphisa iPC.
- I-Razer Game Booster - Ukuba awufuni ukwenza utshintsho kwi-startup Configuration ye-Game Booster evela kwiRazer yi sixhobo kuwe. Kukunceda ukulawula izixhobo zekhompyutheni yakho, kukuvumela ukuba ulungise kwaye ulungiselele izicwangciso zakho zePC ngokusekelwe kwimidlalo oyidlalayo ukuze baqhube ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Kwakhona kufaka iimpawu ezongezelelweyo ezifana nesithwebula-skrini, ukukhutshwa kwe-HDD kunye neerhafu zesiqendu.
- I-MSI Afterburner - I-MSI Afterburner yikhadi elihlukileyo elisebenzayo elisebenzisayo elingenakukhuphela ukukhuphela kwaye liqhube kwaye lingasetyenziselwa nayiphi na ixesha lekhadi lemifanekiso. Ukugqithisa kunokuba ngumsebenzi onobuqili kodwa i-Afterburner ibonisa ifomati elula kwaye enembile.
- I-Spybot, i-Malware Bytes okanye enye iNkqubo ye-Anti-Malware - I-Malware yenye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo ekusebenzeni kwePC ehlazo. Ukusebenzisa iiskrini eziqhelekileyo usebenzisa i-Anti-Malware isicelo esifana ne-Spybot okanye i-Malwarebytes iya kuhamba ixesha elide ukugcina iPC yakho ixuba.
Ezi zizinto ezimbalwa zezicelo eziziwayo kwaye ziqwalaselwe kakuhle eziza kunceda ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho kokubili ukudlala kunye nokusetyenziswa jikelele. Ulwazi olungakumbi kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye neyezinye izinto ze-About.com ezibandakanya iWindows kunye neSayithi yeePC
05 ka 06
Khusela i-Hard Drive yakho
Qaphela: Ingcaciso engezantsi ayihambelani nokuqhuba okusemgangathweni karhulumente. I-Disk ukuxhatshazwa akufanele kwenziwe kwi-SSD.
I-hard disk drive enye into ebalulekileyo yePC yakho enokubangela ukuphuculwa kwexesha ngenxa yemandla kunye ne-disk uqhekeko. Ngokubanzi, xa indawo yakho yokugcina idiski yamahhala ifikelela kwindawo engama-90-95% amandla anokukwazi ukuba inkqubo yakho iqale ukuhlaziya. Oku kubangelwe kwimemori ebonakalayo eyona ndawo yesikhashana kwi-HDD eyabelwe kwinkqubo yokusebenza njenge "yongeziweyo" i-RAM / imemori ye-CPU ukuyisebenzisa. Ngelixa imemori ebonakalayo evela kwi-HDD yakho iyancipha ngaphezu kwe-RAM kaninzi kuyadingeka xa usebenzisa izicelo ezikhunjulwayo imemori. Ukwenza uhlambuluko olubanzi olubandakanya ukucoca iifayile ze-intanethi zesikhashana, iifayile zefestile kunye neenkqubo ezingasetyenziswanga yindlela efanelekileyo yokukhulula indawo ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokuthenga ii-drive ezongezelelweyo okanye ukugcinwa kwefu.
Ukwahlukana kweDiski kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa jikelele iPC yakho. Oku kufaka ukufaka / ukukhipha izicelo, ukugcina amaxwebhu kunye nokudlula kwiWebhu. Ngomqhubi wendalo wediski, i-data igcinwa kwiidiski zomzimba ezijikelezayo, ngokugqithiseleyo kwedatha ichithwa kuzo zonke iiflethi ze disk ezingenza ixesha elide lokufunda. Ukuxhatshaza i-HDD yakho iphinda iququzelele idatha yangaphakathi kwii-disk platters, isisondeza kunye kunye nokunyuka kwamaxesha okufunda. Kukho inxaxheba yezicelo zenkampani yesithathu ezifana ne-Defraggler kunye neAuslogics Disk Defrag kodwa isiseko se-disk se-disk defragmenter sisisiseko. Ukufikelela kwi-Windows Disk Defragmenter, nqakraza kwimenyu yokuqala kwaye faka "ukukhazamisa" kwibha yokukhangela. Ukusuka kwiwindow evulekileyo unokuyihlalutya okanye iqalise ukukhusekisa.
06 we-06
Ukuphucula iWebhuthri
Ukuba zonke ezinye izinto zihluleka ukufumana ubungqina obupheleleyo bokuphucula ukusebenza kwePC ngexesha lo kudlala kukuphucula i-hardware. Ngaphandle kwe-CPU kunye ne-Motherboard, ezininzi zeengxenye zezinto eziphathekayo zinokutshintshwa kwaye ziphuculwe kwizinto ngokukhawuleza. Ukuphuculwa kwezinto eziphathekayo ezikhuselekileyo ezingakwandisa ukusebenza kwezemidlalo ziquka ukuphucula kwi-hard drive yakho, ikhadi legraphi kunye ne-RAM.
Ukuphucula i-Hard Drive yakho kwiDrive State Drive
Izimo zombuso ozinzile ziye zehla ngexabiso elidlulileyo kwiminyaka emibini edlulileyo ezenza ukuba zifikeleleke kubantu abaninzi. Imidlalo efakwe kwi-SSD iya kubona ngokukhawuleza ekuqaleni nasekulayeni amaxesha. Enye impendulo kukuba ukuba i-OS yakho / i-drive yaseprayimari yi-HDD yendabuko, ngoko unokubona esinye isitshixo se-operating system.
Phakamisa i-Graphics Card yakho okanye Faka i-Multi-Graphics Card Setup
Ukuphuculwa kwekhadi legraphics yePC kuya kunceda ekunikezeni kunye nokupapashwa kwemifanekiso kunye nokuvumela ukunyakaza okuhamba phambili, izinga lokuphakama eliphezulu , kunye negraphic resolution. Ukuba unayo ibhodi yebhodi eneenkcukacha ezininzi ze-PC-Express ngoko unako ukongeza ikhadi elihlukileyo lemifanekiso usebenzisa i-Nvidia SLI okanye i-AMD Crossfire. Ukongeza ikhefu yesibini okanye yesine okanye ikhefu yekridi iya kukhulisa ukusebenza, amakhadi kufuneka afane kunye nokuxhomekeke kwindlela elidala ngayo ikhadi elingaphantsi. Leyo makhadi emifanekiso "asele adala" angase aphuze ngakumbi kunekhadi elilodwa elitsha lomfanekiso.
Eminye kwiCards Graphics: Iikhodi zeDual Graphics
Yongeza okanye Phakamisa i RAM
Ukuba ufumane i-RAM slots, ukufaka ii-DIMMS ezintsha kuza kunceda ukuphelisa ukubetha ngexesha lokudlala. Oku kwenzeka xa i-RAM yakho idibana kunye okanye iyingcinci ngaphantsi kweemfuno ezincinci eziphakanyisiweyo ze-RAM kuba i-game kunye neenkqubo zangaphambili ezifunekayo ziya kukhuphisana nezixhobo ezifanayo. Ukwandisa isantya se-RAM yakho enye indlela yokuphucula ukusebenza. Oku kungenziwa ngokuthenga i-RAM entsha okanye ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, enye i-caveat nge-RAM ekhawulezileyo - kungcono ukuba ne-RAM encinci ngaphezu kwe-RAM engaphantsi. Oko kukuthi ukuba imidlalo ye stutter kunye ne-4GB ye-RAM ekhawulezileyo iya kuqhuma nge-4GB ye-RAM ekhawulezileyo, ukwenjenjalo ukuphuculwa ukuya kwi-8GB ye-RAM engancinci iya kumisa ukuthutha.
Eminye kwi-RAM: Isikhokelo se-RAM abathengi