Ukusebenzisa iMicrosoft Office kwiLinux

Esi sikhokelo siza kukubonisa indlela efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa izicelo ze-Microsoft Office ngaphakathi kwe-Linux kwaye uqwalasele ezinye izicelo onokuzisebenzisa.

01 ngo-06

Iingxaki ezinkulu ngokufaka iMicrosoft Office

Kungenzeka ukuba usebenze iMicrosoft Office 2013 usebenzisa iWINE ne-PlayOnLinux kodwa iziphumo azikugqibeki .

I-Microsoft ikhuphe zonke izixhobo zeofisi njengeenguqulelo zamahhala kwi-intanethi kwaye iqulethe zonke iimpawu onokuzifuna kwimisebenzi yansuku zonke ezifana nokubhala iileta, ukudala i-resume yakho, ukudala iincwadi zeendaba, ukudala ibhajethi nokudala iintetho.

Amacandelo ambalwa okuqala kwesi sikhokelo aya kukhangeleka ekuboniseni indlela yokufumana ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-intanethi kunye nokugqamisa iimpawu zabo.

Ukuphela kwesi sikhokelo kuza kugxininisa ezinye iifom ze-Ofisi ezingabonwa njengezinye iindlela kwi-Microsoft Office.

02 we-06

Sebenzisa ii-Microsoft Office Online Applications

Zininzi izizathu ezifanelekileyo zokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-Microsoft Office kwi-Linux:

1. Basebenza ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka
2. Bakhululekile
3. Ungayisebenzisa naphi na
4. Akukho miyalelo yokufaka inkohlakalo

Makhe siqwalasele ukuba kutheni ufuna ukusebenzisa iMicrosoft Office kwindawo yokuqala. Inyaniso kukuba iMicrosoft Office isacingelwa ukuba iyona nto ihamba phambili yeofisi ekhoyo kodwa abantu abaninzi basebenzise ipesenti yezinto ezikhethekileyo xa basebenzisa izixhobo zeofisi ekhaya.

Ngenxa yoko, kuyafaneleka ukuzama inguqulo ye-intanethi yeMicrosoft Office ngaphambi kokuba uzame into enqabileyo njengokusebenzisa iWINE ukufaka iofisi.

Ungakwazi ukufikelela kwikhompyutheni ye-intanethi ngokuvakashela ikhonkco elandelayo:

https://products.office.com/en-gb/office-online/documents-spreadsheets-presentations-office-online

Izixhobo ezikhoyo zilandelayo:

• ILizwi
• Excel
• Ipower Point
• OneNote
• Sway
• Imeyili
• Abantu
• Ikhalenda
• OneDrive
• Docs.com

Unako ukuvula nayiphi na isicelo ngokuchofoza kwi-tile efanelekileyo.

Uyacelwa ukuba ungene ngemvume nge-akhawunti yakho yeMicrosoft ukusebenzisa izixhobo kwaye ukuba unayo unako ukwenza enye usebenzisa isiqhagamshelo esinikeziwe.

I-akhawunti yeMicrosoft ikhululekile.

03 we-06

Ingqwalasela ye-Microsoft Word Online

Into yokuqala oya kuyijonga xa ucofa kwiTile ye-Word kukuba uza kubona uluhlu lwamaphepha ekhoyo anxulumene ne- akhawunti yakho ye- OneDrive .

Naluphina uxwebhu olukhoyo olufakwe kwi-OneDrive lunokuvulwa okanye ungalayisha idokethi kwikhompyuter yakho. Uya kuphawula kwakhona inani leetemplates ezikhoyo kwi-intanethi ekhoyo njengetekethi yileta, Qalisa i-template kunye neempendulo zee-newsletter. Kunokwenzeka ukuba yenzele uxwebhu olungenanto.

Ngokungagqibekanga uza kubona umbono wekhaya kwaye oku kukho konke okubalulekileyo okufomathiweyo kwimixholo efana nokukhetha isitayela sombhalo (oko kukuthi Isihloko, Isiqendu njl.), Igama lefonti, ubukhulu, nokuba ngaba umbhalo unobungqingili, uchaziwe okanye ucacisiwe. Ungongeza kwakhona iibhola kunye nokubala, utshintshe i-indentation, utshintshe ukulungiswa kwesicatshulwa, fumana uphinde uthumele umbhalo kwaye uphathe ibhodi yokunamathisela.

Ungasebenzisa inketho yokufaka Imenyu ukubonisa idibhoni yokongeza ietafile kunye ezininzi zeempawu onokuzifuna kwiifomathi zokufometha zikhoyo kuquka ukufomatha zonke iintloko kunye neseli nganye. Into ebalulekileyo endiyibonayo engekhoyo ikwazi ukudibanisa iiseli ezimbini kunye.

Ezinye izinto kwimenyu yokufaka ikuvumela ukuba ungeze imifanekiso yomibini kumatshini wakho kunye nemithombo ye-intanethi. Unokongeza kwongezelelweyo-intsimbi efumaneka kwi-Intanethi ye-Office. Iintloko kunye neenyawo zingenakongezwa kunye namanani ephepha kwaye unokufakela nawo onke ama-Emojis abalulekileyo.

I-Ribbon Layout ibonisa ukhetho lokufomatha kwiimigca, ukuqhelaniswa kwekhasi, ubungakanani bekhasi, indentation kunye ne-spacing.

I-Intanethi idibanisa i-spell checker ngokusebenzisa iMenyu yokuHlola.

Ekugqibeleni kukho imenyu yokujonga ebonisa ukhetho lokujonga kuqala umqulu kwindlela yokushicilela, ukujonga ukufundwa kunye nokufunda immersi.

04 we-06

Ingqwalasela ye-Excel Online

Unokutshintsha phakathi kwayo nayiphi na imveliso ngokuchofoza kwi-grid kwikhoneni eliphezulu lasekhohlo. Oku kuza kuvelisa uludwe lweetayili kwezinye iifowuni ezikhoyo.

Njengoko ngeLizwi, i-Excel iqala ngohlu lweetemplates ezinokuquka abacwangcisi bebhajethi, izixhobo zekhalenda kunye nenkokhelo yokudala ispredishithi esingenanto.

Imenyu Yasekhaya isekela okukhethwa kukho ukufomatha kuquka iifom, ukukhangela, isibindi, italicised kunye nesicatshulwa. Ungafometha iiseli kwaye unokwenza uhlele idatha phakathi kweeseli.

Into ebalulekileyo malunga ne-Excel online kukuba uninzi lwemisebenzi eqhelekileyo isebenza ngokufanelekileyo ukuze uyisebenzise kwimisebenzi eqhelekileyo.

Kucacile ukuba akukho zixhobo zophuhliso kwaye kukho izixhobo ezicwangcisiweyo zedatha. Awukwazi ukwenza umzekelo ukuxhuma kwenye imithombo yedatha kwaye awukwazi ukudala amatafula e-Pivot. Into ongayenza nangona usebenzisa iMenyu yokufaka yenza iiphando kwaye yongeza yonke i-charter of charts equka umgca, ukusabalalisa, iitshathi zeepeyi kunye negrafu zebar.

Njengoko iMicrosoft Word Online Ithebhu yokujonga ibonisa imibono eyahlukeneyo kuquka i-Edit View kunye ne-View View.

Ngokuqinisekileyo, imenyu yeFayile kwisicelo ngasinye ikuvumela ukuba ulondoloze ifayile kwaye ungabona umbono weefayile ezifakwe kutshanje kwisixhobo osisebenzisayo.

05 ka 06

Ingqwalaselo ye PowerPoint Online

Uhlobo lwe-PowerPoint olunikeziwe kwi-intanethi luhle kakhulu. Kuxutywa ngezinto ezininzi ezintle.

I-PowerPoint isixhobo onokuyisebenzisa ukudala iintetho.

Ungongeza ii-slide kwiprojekthi ngendlela efanayo njengoko uza kusebenza ngokugcwele kwaye ungayifaka kwaye udibanise i-slides ukujikeleza umyalelo. Isilayidi ngasinye sinokwenza i-template yayo kunye ne-Ribbon yasekhaya ungayifomatha itekisi, yenze iidididi kwaye ungeze imilo.

Imenyu yokungenisa ikuvumela ukuba ufake imifanekiso, kunye nee-slides kunye nakwiimidiya ze-intanethi njengevidiyo.

Imenyu yoyilo yenza ukuba kwenzeke ukutshintsha umzobo kunye nemvelaphi yazo zonke iilayidi kwaye kuza neenombolo zeemplates ezichazwe ngaphambili.

Ngesinye islayidi ungongeza ishintsho kwisilayidi esilandelayo usebenzisa iMenu yeTshintsho kwaye unako ukongeza imifanekiso kwizinto kwisilayidi ngasinye ngokusebenzisa imenyu yeMifanekiso.

Imenyu yokujonga ikuvumela ukuba utshintshe phakathi kokuhlela nokufunda umboniso kwaye ungasebenzisa umboniso wesilayidi ukususela ekuqaleni okanye kwi-slide ekhethiweyo.

I-Microsoft Office inthanethi inezinye ezininzi izicelo kuquka i-OneNote yokongeza amanqaku kunye ne-Outlook yokuthumela nokufumana i-imeyili.

Ekupheleni kosuku lo mpendulo kaMicrosoft kwi-Google Amadokhumenti kwaye kufuneka kuthiwa yinto enhle kakhulu.

06 we-06

Ezinye iindlela eziya kwiMicrosoft Office

Kukho izinto ezininzi kwiMicrosoft Office, ngoko ungadikibala ukuba awukwazi ukuyisebenzisa. Njenga-MS Office, unokukhetha ukwenziwa kwezicelo ngokuzenzekelayo okanye usebenzisa i-intanethi zokusebenza.

Izinhlelo zokusebenza

• FreeOffice
• Ofisi yeWPS
• SoftMaker

Izinketho ze-inthanethi

• Google Docs
  

FreeOffice
Ukuba usebenzisa Ubuntu, i-LibreOffice sele ifakiwe. Iquka:

• Umbhali waseOfice
• FreeOffice Calc
• FreeOffice Impress

I-FreeOffice inikeza iimpawu ezibalulekileyo ezenze i-MS Office ithandwa kakhulu: idilesi yokudibanisa, ukurekhoda kwe-macro, kunye neetafile zepivot. Kuyinto efanelekileyo ukubheja ukuba i-LibreOffice yinto abantu abaninzi kakhulu (ukuba bonke abangekho bonke) badinga ixesha elininzi.

Ofisi yeWPS
I-Ofisi ye-WPS ibanga ukuba iyona festile ehambelanayo neofisi yeofisi. Iquka:

• Projekthi yegama
• Ispredishithi
• Iphakheji yokunikela

Ukuhambelana ngokuqhelekileyo kuyimba ephambili xa ukhetha iprojekthi yegama elithile ngokukhethekileyo xa uhlela into ebalulekileyo njengokuphinda kwakhona. Kwamava am, ukungaphumeleli okukhulu kwe-LibreOffice kukuba i-text text seems to shift to a page elandelayo ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo. Ukulayisha i-resume kwi-WPS ngokuqinisekileyo kubonakala kukulungisa le ngxaki.

I-interface yangempela yeprojekthi ye-WPS ngaphakathi kwe-WPS ilula kakhulu kunye nemenyu phezulu kunye nento esiye sijwayele ngayo njengetrbbon bar ngaphantsi. Inkqubo yeprogram ngaphakathi kweWPS ineyona mininzi yempawu onokuyilindela kwiphakheji ephezulu kuquka yonke into eyenziwa yi-Microsoft Office iinguqulelo zamahhala. Iphakheji yespredishithi kunye neWPS ibonakala ibandakanya zonke iimpawu ezenziwa nge-intanethi ye-intanethi ye-intanethi ye-Excel. Ngethuba ungakhange ube yi-clone ye-MS Office, unokubona ngokucacileyo impembelelo ye-MS Office ibe ne-WPS.

SoftMaker
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kule nto, yile mcimbi: Akusiyo ikhululekile. Uhlu lwamaxabiso ukusuka kwi $ 70-100. Iquka:

• TextMaker
• PlanMaker
• Iintetho

Akukho mveliso kwiSoft Maker ongeke ukwazi ukungena kwinkqubo yokukhulula. Inkqubo yeprojekthi ihambelana ne-Microsoft Office. I-TextMaker isebenzisa imenyu yendabuko kunye nenkqubo yebarabha yendawo yamatye kwaye ibonakala ngathi i-Ofisi ka-2003 ngaphandle kwe-Ofisi 2016. Ukujonga okudala kunye nokuziva kuqhubekayo kuzo zonke iindawo ze-suite. Ngoku, oko akuthethi kukho konke kubi. Ukusebenza ngokwenene kulungile kwaye unokwenza konke onokukwenza kwiinguqulelo ze-intanethi ze-intanethi kwi-intanethi, kodwa akucaci ukuba kutheni ufanele ukuhlawula oku ngaphezulu usebenzisa inguqulo yamahhala yeWPS okanye i-LibreOffice.

Google Docs
Singawushiya njani i-Google Amadokhumenti? I-Google Amadokhumenti inikezela zonke iimpawu zeeMicrosoft zeeofisi zeofisi ze-Microsoft kwaye ngokuyininzi ngenxa yezi zixhobo uMicrosoft ayemele akhululwe ngazo iinguqu zabo ze-intanethi. Ukuba ukuhambelana okuthe ngqo kuluhlu lwakho, ungaba buqili ukujonga kwenye indawo kwi-online suite.