Kule khokelo, siya kukubonisa indlela yokufaka i-Android Studio usebenzisa i-Linux.
I-Android Studio yilona lumbuso eliveliswe ngu-Google ekudaleni iinkonzo ze-Android kwaye ngaphezu kokufana nezinye i-IDE ezisetyenziswa ngabasebenzisi be-Microsoft ekudaleni iifowuni ze-Windows .
01 ngo-10
Khuphela uze ufake i-Android Studio
Isixhobo sokuqala ofuna ukusikhuphela kukuba, kunjalo, i-Android Studio.
Unokukhuphela i-Android Studio kwiwebhusayithi elandelayo:
https://developer.android.com/studio/index.html
Iqhosha lokukhuphela eliluhlaza liya kuvela kwaye lizakufumanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba usebenzisa i-Linux.
Imimiselo nemimiselo yeefestile iya kuvela kwaye kufuneka uwamkele isivumelwano.
Ifayile iya kuqalisa ukukhuphela.
Xa ifayile ikhutshwe ngokupheleleyo ivula iwindow.
Ngoku thayipha umyalelo olandelayo ukufumana igama lefayile ekhutshelwe:
ls ~ / Downloads
Ifayile kufuneka ibonakale negama ekhangele into enje:
android-studio-ide-143.2915827-linux.zip
Khipha ifayile ye-zip ngokusebenzisa umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo unzip android-studio-ide-143.2915827-linux.zip -d / opt
Faka igama lefayile ye-android kunye neloliswe ngumyalelo we-ls.
02 ngo 10
Khuphela i-Oracle JDK
I-Oracle Java Development Kit (JDK) inokufumaneka kwi-Linux yokupakisha umphathi wephakheji.
Ukuba kunjalo, faka i-JDK (kufuneka ibe ngu-1.8 okanye ngaphezulu) usebenzisa umphathi wephakheji (oko kukuthi i-Software Centre, Synaptic njl njl.
Ukuba i-JDK ayifumaneki kumphathi wephakheji ukuya kwiwebhusayithi elandelayo:
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
Njengoko kubhala le nqaku, kukho ukulandwa kwiJDK version 8U91 kunye ne-8U92.
Sincoma ukhetha i-8U92 inguqulo.
Uza kubona i-Linux i586 kunye ne-x64 kwifomati ye-tar.gz kunye nefomathi ye-RPM. I-x64 yimijelo engama-64-bit.
Ukuba kwenzeka ukuba usetyenzise ukusasazwa okusebenzisa ifomathi yepakethe ye -RPM ukukhuphela ifomathi ye -RPM.
Ukuba usebenzisa enye inguqulo yokukhuphela inguqulo ye- tar.gz .
Ukufakela iJava kwifomathi ye-RPM kuqhuba umyalelo olandelayo:
rpm -ivh jdk-8u92-linux-x64.rpm
Ukufakela i Java kwifayile ye-tar.gz landela le miyalelo:
cd / usr / wendawo
i-tar xvf ~ / Iifowuni / jdk-8u92-linux-x64.tar.gz
Ngoku kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba le nguqulo yeJava ayilungile.
Qalisa umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo update-alternatives --config java
Uluhlu lweenguqu zeJava luya kuvela.
Faka inombolo yenketho enegama jdk kuyo. Umzekelo:
/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_92/jre/bin/java
/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_92/jre/bin/java
03 ngo 10
Run Android Studio
Ukuqhuba i-Android Studio uhambe kwi-opt / android-studio / bin kwifolda usebenzisa umyalelo we-cd :
cd / opt / studio ye-android / ibin
Emva koko ugijime umyalelo olandelayo:
sh studio.sh
Isikrini siya kubonakala sibuza ukuba ufuna ukufaka izicwangciso. Khetha inketho yesibini efundeka ngokuthi "Andikho inguqulo yangaphambili ye-Studio okanye Andifuni ukungenisa izicwangciso zam".
Oku kuya kulandelwa yisikrini saseWokwamukela.
Cofa "Okulandelayo" ukuqhubeka
04 we-10
Khetha Uhlobo lokuFakela
Isikrini siya kubonakala ngeendlela zokukhetha izicwangciso eziqhelekileyo okanye izicwangciso zesithethe.
Khetha ukhetho lwezithuba eziqhelekileyo uze uklikhe "Okulandelayo".
Isikrini esilandelayo sibonisa uluhlu lwezinto eziza kulandwa. Ubungakanani bokukhuphela bukhulu kwaye buninzi ngaphezu kwama-600 megabytes.
Cofa "Okulandelayo" ukuqhubeka.
Iskrini sinokubonakala sichaza ukuba unako ukuqhuba ummemezeli we-Android kwimodi ye-KVM.
Iifayile ezininzi ziya kulandwa.
05 we-10
Ukudala iProjekthi yakho yokuqala
Iskrini siza kubonakala ngeenketho zokudala iphrojekthi entsha nokuvula iiprojekthi ezikhoyo.
Khetha ukuqala iqhosha elitsha leprojekthi.
Iskrini siya kubonakala ngeenkalo ezilandelayo:
- Igama lesicelo
- Domain domain
- Indawo yeProjekthi
Kulo mzekelo utshintshe igama lesicelo kwi "HelloWorld" kwaye ushiye abanye njengento engafanelekanga.
Cofa "Okulandelayo"
06 ngo 10
Khetha Yiziphi ii-Android Devices ezijoliswe kuzo
Ngoku unokukhetha uhlobo luni lwe-Android olufisa ukujolisa kuyo.
Izinketho zilandelayo:
- Ifowuni / iThebhulethi
- Gqoka
- TV
- Android Auto
- Iglasi
Kukhetho olukhethiweyo, ungakhetha uhlobo lwe-Android ukujolisa.
Ukuba ukhetha "Ifowuni neThebhulethi" uze ukhangele kwiindlela ezincinci ze-SDK uza kubona ukuba ukhetho olukhethiweyo luyakubonisa ukuba zininzi iifowuni eziza kukwazi ukusebenzisa i-app yakho.
Sakhetha 4.1 i-Jellybean njengoko ihlanganisa ngaphezulu kwe-90% yemarike kodwa ayikude kakhulu.
Cofa "Okulandelayo"
07 ngo 10
Khetha Umsebenzi
Isikrini siya kubonakala sicela ukuba ukhethe umsebenzi.
Umsebenzi kwindlela elula kakhulu yesikrini kwaye lowo ukhetha apha uza kwenza umsebenzi wakho oyintloko.
Khetha "Umsebenzi Osezantsi" kwaye uklikha "Okulandelayo".
Ngoku unokunika igama igama kunye nesihloko.
Lo mzekelo ubashiye njengoko kunjalo kwaye nqakraza "Qedela".
08 ngo 10
Indlela yokuqhuba iProjekthi
I-Android Studio ngoku iyalayisha kwaye unokuqhuba iprojekthi engagqibekanga eye isetyenziswe ngokucindezela ukutshintsha kunye neF10.
Uyakucelwa ukuba ukhethe ukujoliswa kwendawo yokuthunyelwa.
Ngethuba lokuqala uqhuba i-Android Studio apho ayiyi kuba yinto ekujoliswe kuyo.
Cofa iqhosha elithi "Yakha i-New Emulator".
09 we-10
Khetha idivaysi ukuyihlaziya
Uludwe lwezixhobo luya kuvela kwaye unokukhetha enye ukuyisebenzisa njengesixhobo sokuhlola.
Musa ukukhathazeka ukuba awuyidingi i-device yangempela njengoko ifowuni okanye ithebhulethi iya kuhanjiswa ngekhompyutha yakho.
Xa ukhethe ikhefu qhosha "Okulandelayo".
Iskrini siza kuvela ngeendlela zokulanda ezicetywayo. Cofa iqhosha lokukhuphela ngaphaya kwelinye leenketho malunga neenguqu ze-Android kwi-SDK efanayo njengoko iphrojekthi yakho igxile okanye ngaphezulu.
Oku kubangela ukuba ukukhutshelwa okutsha kwenzeke.
Cofa "Okulandelayo".
Ngoku uya kubuya emva kokukhethwa kwesikrini. Khetha ifowuni okanye ithebhulethi oyilandileyo uze ukhethe OK.
10 kwi-10
Isishwankathelo kunye neengxaki
Ngoku uza kubona ifowuni esebenzayo ngokufanelekileyo iqalisa kwi-emulator kwaye isicelo sakho siya kulayisha kwifestile.
Ngoku kufuneka ulandele ezinye izifundo zokufunda indlela yokuphuhlisa izicelo ze-Android.
Le vidiyo yindawo ephambili yokuqala.
Nangona usebenzisa le projekthi ungayifumana umyalezo obonisa ukuba ufuna i-KVM emulator.
Le yinkqubo yesibini. Kwimeko yokuqala uqalise kwakhona ikhomputer yakho kwaye faka izicwangciso zakho zeBIOS / UEFI kwaye ujonge ukulandelwa. Ukuba ukhetho lukhutshaziwe lutshintshe ixabiso ukunika amandla kwaye ulondoloze utshintsho.
Ngoku kuhanjiswa kwe-Linux ngaphakathi kwiphepha lefayili uzame umyalelo olandelayo:
sudo modprobe kvm_intel
okanye
sudo modprobe kvm_amd