Ingqungquthela engundoqo yenkcazelo kwihlabathi loyilo loluntu yinqanaba. Funda kabanzi malunga nokusebenzisana namaqela okuPhumela kwi-3D Civil.
01 ngo 05
Yiyiphi Inqaku?
Inqaku liquka (ngokuqhelekileyo) iinqununu ezihlanu ezisisiseko zolwazi ezibizwa ngokubhekiselele njengefayile yePNEZD:
- Inombolo yePalati - Isihlomelo ukuze ukwazi ukwahlula phakathi kwamaphuzu
- Northing - Umntla okanye "Y" ulungelelanise indawo yendawo
- Easting - I-East okanye "X" idibanisa indawo yendawo
- Z Ukulungelelanisa - Ukuphakama kwendawo
- Inkcazo - Ikhowudi encinci echazela uluhlobo luni lweengongoma unayo (umthi, ipolisi, kunye nezinye)
Abaphandi baphuma baya emasimini baqokelele yonke ingcaciso yesayithi kwiprojekthi yakho njengoluhlu lweengongoma kumqokeleli wedatha, ongathunyelwa kwifayili yombhalo, aze angeniswe kwi- Civil 3D apho amanqaku adalwa njengezinto ezibonakalayo ngaphakathi komzobo wakho . Ukuyiphula kwizinga elilula kakhulu, unokwenza udlale udibanisa-amachaphaza ngala maphuzu ukudweba umgca womzimba oba isicwangciso sakho. Ngokomzekelo, unokwenza i-polyline idibanisa onke amanqaku ekugqithiseleyo okuya kubonisa ukuba indlela yakho iphi. Elula, akunjalo? Mhlawumbi, mhlawumbi into elula. Ingxaki kukuba abaphenyi banokuqokelela amashumi amawaka eengongoma kwisayithi enye, eyenza ukufumana amanqaku afanelekileyo ukuxhuma kunye nemigca yakho.
02 we 05
Liyiphi iQela leeNqaku?
Yilapho amaQela oPhulo angena kuwo. AmaQela okuPhawula athiwa ngamacwecwe athengisa amaphuzu akho kwiinqununu eziphathekayo onokuzivula / ukuzenza njengoko zifunekayo. Zifana kakhulu nezicatshulwa zokucwangcisa apho ungabonisa kuphela amaphulo okufuneka usebenze nawo nanini na ixesha. Ngomzekelo wangaphambili we-pavement-pavement, kuya kuba lula ukuba ngaba kuphela amaphupha esiwabonayo apho i-EOP idla khona ukwenza iQela lePosi eliqulethwe ngalawo maphulo kwaye cima onke amanqaku. Ngenhlanhla, i-Civil 3D yenza ukuba amaqela okuPhupha abe nenkqubo elula. Unokwenza iQela lePosi ukusuka kwi-Toolspace yakho, ngokuchofoza ngokuchanekileyo kwiCandelo leCandelo lePawulo kwaye ukhetha ukhetho olutsha. Oku kuzisa iBhokisi yeNgxoxo yeqela lokuPhakamisa.
03 we 05
Ibhokisi leNgxoxo yeqela le Point
Le ncoko yababini iqhosha lokuqala lokudala iqela lakho. Ngaloo nto, ulawulo olupheleleyo malunga nawaphi amaphuzu kwaye ungabonakali kwiqela lakho, yiziphi iziqendu ezibanjwe kuzo, iimpawu zabo kunye neetrafti kunye nezinye izinto onokucinga ngazo. Nantsi into ongayenza kwithebhu nganye:
- Ulwazi : Beka igama leqela, isitayela sokubonisa, kunye nesitayela sombhalo
- Amaqela Okuphawula : Unokuzihlalisa amanye amaqela kunye ukuze wenze amaqela amakhulu
- Ukuxhatshazwa kweDisk eDaw : Yenza amaqela usebenzisa iikhowudi ezikhutshwe ngabaphandi abasebenzisa umqokeleli wedata
- Faka phakathi : Fakela amaphuzu asekelwe kwinani, ukuphakama, igama, njl njl.
- Ungabandakanyi : Ungabandakanyi amaphuzu asekelwe kwinani, ukuphakama, igama, njl njl.
- Umbuzo Wombuzo : Kukuvumela ukuba uphendule kwinqanaba leenkcukacha ezithile ukuze ungeze kwiqela lakho
- Uluhlu lwePalati: Ubonisa onke amanqaku kwifayili yakho eyiseqela lakho
- Isishwankathelo : Isishwankathelo seseti zazo zonke iifayile zeqela lakho
04 we 05
Ukusebenzisa amaQela okuPhakamisa
Emva kokuba udale iqela leenkcazo zakho zivela kwi-Toolspace njengoluhlu olumyalelo. Uluhlu lubaluleke kakhulu kuba ulawulo lwamacandelo amanqaku luchaza oko kuboniswe kwaye ezingekho.
Ngokungagqibekanga, i-Civil 3D inezimbini zePoint Point esele zichazwe kumzobo wakho: "Zonke Iingongoma" kunye "Akukho Mboniso". Zomabini zombini ziquka zonke iindawo ezikulo fayile ngokuzenzekelayo, umehluko kukuba "Akukho Boniswayo" iqela linalo lonke uhlobo lwesitethi kunye neetayiti zokubonakala kwelebula. Kuludwe olwabiweyo lwamacandelo akho, zibonisa ukusuka phezulu ukuya phezulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba iqela elithi "Zonke Amaphuzu" libhalwe kuqala, ngoko yonke into ekudwebeni yakho ibonisa kwisikrini. Ukuba "akukho Amaphuzu" ngaphezulu, ngoko akukho ndawo ibonisa.
Kwimizekelo engentla, kuphela iindawo eziphezulu eziphezulu / eziphantsi kwe-Wall ziza kubonisa kwisikrini ngenxa yokuba isitayela esithi "Akukho Isibonisi" sisezantsi phantsi kwazo zonke ezinye iindawo ezingabonakali nhlobo.
05 we 05
UkuLawulwa kweQela leQela leNqaku
Ulawula umyalelo, kwaye ngoko ubonakaliso, kwiqela lakho lokuPhakamisa ngokuchofoza ngokuchanekileyo kwicandelo lamaQela okuPhumela weWindowspace kwaye ukhetha inketho yeZakhiwo. Incoko ephakanyiswayo (ngasentla) ineemicibisholo ngakwesokunene ekuvumela ukuba uhambe amaqela okhethayo / ophantsi kwoluhlu. Amaqela ashukumisayo nje ofuna ukusebenzisana kunye neCandelo Lokubonisa Akukho kunye nabo bonke ngaphantsi kwalo kwaye uthi Kulungile kwincoko yababini. Umzobo wakho uzakutshintsha kwaye usebenze kunye neengongoma ozifunayo kuphela.