Indlela yokuHlela iFayile yeHOSTS kwiWindows

Ukuhlela ifayile ye-HOSTS kwi-Windows 10, 8, 7, Vista, okanye XP

Ukulungiswa kwefayili ye - HOSTS ingafumaneka ngokufanelekileyo ukuba ufuna ukwenza i-domain domain redirects, ukuvimba iiwebhsayithi, okanye ukususa ukungena okungalungi kusekwe i- malware . Isebenza njengekopi yendawo yesiphakeli se- DNS .

Nangona kunjalo, unokuba ungena kwiingxaki xa uzama ukwenza utshintsho kule fayile kwezinye iinguqulelo zeWindows. Oku kunokwenzeka ngenxa yemicimbi yemvume; kukho inkcazo malunga nokuba ungaphaya ngaphantsi njani.

Indlela yokuHlela iFayile yamaHOSTS yeWindows

Le miyalelo isebenza kuzo zonke iinguqulelo zeWindows, ukusuka kwi-Windows XP ukuya kwi-Windows 10.

1. I- Notepad evuliwe okanye omnye umhleli wesicatshulwa njenge-Notepad ++.
2. Ukusuka kwiFayile> Vula imenyu, yiya kwindawo yefayile ye-HOST kwi C: \ Windows \ System32 \ abashayeli \ njl .
   1. Bona iNgcaciso 1 ngendlela ekhawulezayo yokuvula le folda.
3. Kwisibopho sezantsi seWindows Window ye-Notepad, qhosha uxwebhu lweMibhalo (* txt) kwaye uyitshintshe kuwo onke amaFayile (*. *) . Iifayile ezininzi kufuneka zivele.
   1. Eli nyathelo liyadingeka ngenxa yokuba ifayile yeHOSTS ayinayo isandiso sefayile yeTXT.
4. Ngoku ukuba yonke ifayile yefayile ibonisa, nqakraza kabini umkhosi ukuyivula kwi-Notepad.

Iingcebiso:

1. Kwinqanaba lesi-2, ukuba ukopisha / unamathisele indlela eya kwifayile ye-HOSTS kwi "Iifayile igama" le-Notepad, unokukhawuleza ufike kufolda ngaphandle kokuba uphendule ngesandla.
2. Kwi-Windows 7, 8 kunye no-10, awukwazi ukugcina iifayile kwifayile ye-HOSTS ngaphandle kokuba uyivule ngqo kwi-Notepad okanye enye umhleli wombhalo (njengemiyalelo evela phezulu).
3. Ukuba unobungozi bokugcina ifayile yeHOSTS eguquliwe, khangela iinkcukacha zefayili ukuze ubone ukuba imakwe kuphela .

Kuthekani ukuba Ndiyakwazi & # 39; t Gcina ifayile ye-HOSTS?

Kwezinye iinguqulelo zeWindows, awunayo imvume yokugcina ngqo kwi \ etc \ ifolda kwaye kunoko utshelwe ukuba kufuneka ulondoloze ifayile kwenye indawo, kufana neFayili okanye ifolda yefayile.

Kungenzeka ufunde iiposiso ...

Ukuba usasebenzisa i fayile oye uyihlela, qhubeka kwaye uyigcine kwiDesktophu yakho okanye enye ifolda, uze uye kwifolda, ikopi yefayile ye-HOSTS, kwaye unamathe ngqo kwindawo apho ifayile ye-HOSTS ifanele ibe, njengoko kuchazwe ngentla. Uya kuhanjiswa ngokuqinisekiswa kwemvume kwaye kufuneka uqinisekise ukubhala ngaphezulu kwefayili.

Enye inketho ukuvula inkqubo yomhleli wombhalo njengomlawuli ukuze iimvume zisetyenziswe kumhleli. Emva koko, ukugcina ifayile ye-HOSTS ngaphezu kwento yokuqala kungenziwa ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa ubungqina bakho be-admin.

Ukuba awukwazi ukusindisa kwindawo yefayile ye-HOSTS, mhlawumbi unalo imvume efanelekileyo yokuhlela ifayile kule folda. Kufuneka ungene ngemvume phantsi kwe-akhawunti enegunya lokulawula kwifayili ye-HOSTS, ongayifaka ngokuchofoza ngokuchanekileyo kwifayile kwaye uye kwiTebhu yoKhuseleko .

Yintoni iFayile yamaHlathi asetyenziswayo?

Ifayile ye-HOSTS yinto efana neyona nkxaso yenkampani yefowuni. Xa uncediso lwemfundo lufanisa negama lomntu kwinombolo yefowuni, iifayile ze-HOSTS imephu yamagama ekarhulumente kwii dilesi ze-IP.

Iingeniso kwifayile ye-HOSTS zigqithise ukungena kwe-DNS egcinwe yi- ISP . Ngelixa le nto ingafika ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa rhoqo, njengokuthintela iintengiso okanye iidilesi ezithile ze-IP ezintle, imisebenzi yayo yenza ukuba le fayili ibe yinjongo efanayo ye-malware.

Ngokuyilungisa, i-malware ingavimbela ukufikelela kwi-antivirus updates okanye ikuxhomekeke kwiwebhusayithi enobungozi. Ingcinga efanelekileyo ukujonga iifayile ze-HOSTS ngezikhathi ezithile okanye ubuncinane ukwazi ukususa ukungena kwamanga.

Iphulo: Indlela elula kakhulu yokuvimba iipoleni ezithile ukusuka kwikhomputha yakho kukusebenzisa isevisi yesiko e-DNS exhasa ukuhlunga okuqukethwe okanye amanqaku amnyama.