Iingxaki zokujongana neengxaki zokuqalisa iMic
Iingxaki zokuqalisa i-Mac zingathatha iindidi ezininzi , kodwa ukugqitywa kwesikrinti esiyimvumi kunokuba yenye yezona nkxalabo kuba kukho ezininzi ezinokubangela. Ukongezelela, kukho imicimbi emininzi ye-Mac ephosakeleyo ngengxaki yokuqalisa i-gray screen.
Iyintoni Ingxaki yokuQala kweSkrini eGrey?
Ayisoloko iskrinki esiyimpunga, esingaqhelekanga njengoko eso sinokuzwakala. Ingxaki ye "gray screen" ingabonakala kwakhona njengesikrini somnyama; Ngokwenene, isikrini sibe mnyama ungenza iphutha lo mboniso njengokuba unikwe amandla. Oku kuyinyani ngokukodwa kuma-Mac anemiboniso eyakhelwe kwi-retina, njengemifanekiso ye-Retina iMac engenawo amandla kwi-indicator.
Sibiza umnqweno wokuqalisa inkinga yeskrinti yegrey ngenxa yokuba imbali, isibonakaliso siya kuguqa ngexesha lesigaba sokuqalisa xa ingxaki ibetha. Ngamhla, kunye nemifanekiso yeRestina Mac yakutshanje, unokubona umboniso omnyama okanye omnyama kunoko. Nangona kunjalo, siya kuqhuba ukubiza le ngxaki yeskrini ebomvu, njengoko elo ligama eliyaziwayo.
Ingxaki yeskrini yegrey ingenzeka emva kokuba uqale okanye uqalise kabusha iMac yakho. Ingxaki ibonakaliswe ngumboniso wokutshintsha ukusuka kwisikrini esibhakabhaka esenzeka ngamandla kuze kufike kwisikrini esiyimpunga. Awukwazi ukubona isikrini esibhakabhaka njengoko kuhamba ngokukhawuleza. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukuba imodeli yakho ethile ye-Mac ayibonisi isikrini esibhakabhaka. I-Apple iye yahlengahlengisa inkqubo yokuqalisa, i-os imihla yeentlobo ezininzi zezikrini ngexesha lokuqalisa iqalisa.
Unokubona kuphela isikrinti esiyimfono. Ikwaquka kwakhona i-logo ye-Apple, i-gear yokujikeleza, i-globally spinning, okanye uphawu lokuthintela (isangqa kunye ne-slash elandelwe kuyo). Kuzo zonke iimeko, i-Mac yakho ibonakala ibanjwe kweli nqaku. Akukho mvalo engavamile, njengokufikelela kwidisk, i-optical drive ekhupha okanye iphantsi, okanye ingxolo enkulu yomsindo; nje iMac ebonakala ibambekile kwaye ayiyi kuqhubeka kwisikrini sokungena ngemvume okanye ideskithophu.
Kukho enye inkinga yokuqalisa yokuqala edla ukuphosakela ngokukhangela kwesikrini segrey: iskrinki esiyimpuzho kunye nefayile yefayile kunye nombuzo ogqithisayo. Leyo yingxaki eyahlukileyo, ongayilungisa ngokulula ngokulandela le khokelo: Indlela yokuphendula kumbuzo ogqithisayo kumakethi .
Ukuxazulula i-Grey Screen Issue kwi-Mac yakho
Enye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo ezinokubangela ingxaki yeskrini yegrey imbi yecala okanye ipakitha yembambano. Xa i-pipeline embi ixhunyiwe kwi-Mac yakho, inokuthintela i-Mac yakho ekuqhubekeni kokulandelelana kokuqalisa, kwaye ibangela ukuba igwebe ngelixa lilindele ukuba i-peripheral iphendule umyalelo. Ifomu eqhelekileyo yile yilapho i-peripheral imbi okanye ikhefu ibangela enye yezikhonkwane zokubonisa kwenye yeechwephelo ze-Mac ukuze ziqokelele kwimeko enye (iphakamileyo, isetyenziswe phantsi, okanye imfutshane ifumaneke kumhlaba okanye i-voltage positive). Naliphi na le miqathango inokubangela ukuba iMac yakho ifakelwe ngexesha lokuqalisa.
Khubaza zonke iipheripheral zangaphandle
- Qala ngokuvula iMac yakho. Uya kufuneka ucinezele kwaye ubambe iqhosha lakho lamandla eMac ukuchukumisa iMac yakho ukuba ivalwe.
- Khubaza zonke iinkalo zakho ze-Mac, ngaphandle kwebhodibhodi, imouse, kwaye ubonise. Qiniseka ukuba unqamule nayiphi na ikhebula ye-Ethernet, umsindo ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, i-headphones, njl.
- Ukuba yakho ikhibhodi okanye imouse ixhunyiwe nge-hub ye-USB, qiniseka kwaye udlule i-hub ngokuchukumisa ikhibhodi yakho kunye nemouse ngqo kwi-Mac yakho kule mvavanyo.
- Qala iMac up back.
Ukuba iMac iyaqala kwakhona ngaphandle kokuphuma, ngoko uya kukwazi ukuba yinkinga nge-périphheral. Uzakufuna ukuvala iMac yakho phantsi, ukuxhuma kwakhona enye yendawo, uze uqale kabusha iMac yakho. Qhubekisa le nkqubo yokuqhagamshela enye yipheripha ngexesha kwaye uqalise kwakhona iMac yakho ide ufumane i-peripheral embi. Khumbula ukuba ingxaki inokuba yinkcaso embi, ngoko ke ukuba uyiphakamisa i-peripheral back in kwaye ibangela ukukhishwa kwesikrini esiyimvilo, zama umda wecala entsha ngaphambi kokuba ubeke endaweni yangasese.
Ukuba usenayo inkcazo yeskrini emva kwe-reconnecting zonke iinkalo zakho, ingxaki ingaba ne mouse okanye ikhibhodi. Ukuba unemouse ekhuselekileyo kunye nebhodibhodi, tshintsha nge mouse yakho yangoku kunye nekhibhodi, uze uqale kabusha iMac yakho. Ukuba awunayo imbobo kunye nekhibhodi, nqakraza imouse yakho yangoku kunye nekhibhodi uze uqalise kabusha iMac yakho ngokucinezela nokugcina ukhiye wamandla.
Ukuba iMac yakho iya kwisikrini sokungena ngemvume okanye ideskithophu, kuya kufuneka ukuba unqume ukuba ingxaki leyo imouse okanye ikhibhodi. Zama ukungena kwelinye ixesha uze uqalise kwakhona iMac yakho.
Iipheripher Not Not Fault
Ukuba akukho ncitshulwa okanye ikhebula ibonakala iphosakele, kusekho iingxaki ezimbalwa ezinokwenzeka kwi-Mac yakho enokubangela ukuba isihenqo esiyimvilo senzeke.
- Khubaza zonke iipheripheral, ngaphandle kwe mouse kunye nekhibhodi.
- Qala iMac yakho usebenzisa inkqubo yoKhuseleko ekhuselekileyo .
Ngexesha lokukhusela okukhuselekileyo, i-Mac yakho iya kwenza uhlaziyo lwekhompyutheni lwenqila yakho yokuqalisa. Ukuba ulawulo lwe-drive luhambile, i-OS iya kuqhuba inkqubo yokuqalisa ngokulayisha kuphela inani elincinci lezandiso ze-kernel ezifunekayo ukuqala.
Ukuba i-Mac yakho ngempumelelo iqala kwimodi yokukhusela i-Safe Boot, zama ukuphinda uqalise kwakhona iMac yakho kwimodi evamile. Ukuba i-Mac yakho iqalisa kwaye iyenza kwisikrini sokungena ngemvume okanye kwideskithophu, kuya kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa usebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Amathuba kukuba imoto inemiba ethile efuna ukulungiswa. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo zoNcedo zoLwazi lokuQala kwiDiski ukujonga nokulungisa i-drive yakho; usenokufuna ukutshintsha i-drive. Into efanelekileyo unayo yokugcinwa kwangoku, kunene?
Ukuba awukwazi ukuqala i-Mac yakho kwimodi ye-Boot Safe, okanye i-Mac iyaqala kwimodi yokukhusela i-Safe Boot, kodwa ayiyi kuqala ngokuqhelekileyo, unokuzama oku okulandelayo:
Isilumkiso : Ukuhlaziywa kwe-PRAM kunye ne-SMC iya kubuyisa i-hardware yakho ye-Mac kwizicwangciso zayo ezingagqibekanga. Ngokomzekelo, amanqanaba omsindo aya kusekwa kwi-default; Izithethi zangaphakathi zeMic ziza kusekwa njengomthombo wesiphumo somsindo; usuku kunye nexesha lingaqaliswa kwakhona, kwaye iinketho zokubonisa kunye nokukhanya ziya kuhlaziywa kwakhona.
Emva kokuba usethe kabusha i-PRAM kunye ne-SMC, zama ukuqala iMac yakho. Iipheripheriti ngaphandle kwebhodibhodi kunye ne mouse kufuneka zisakhululwa.
Ukuba i-Mac yakho iqala ngokuqhelekileyo, kuya kufuneka uphinde ubandakanye iipheripheriti zakho ngexesha elinye, uqalise kwakhona emva nganye, uqinisekise ukuba akukho namnye kubo owabangela ukukhishwa kwesikrini sokuqala kwesikrini.
Ukuba i-Mac yakho isekho i-Gray Screen Issue ...
Ngelishwa, siyafikelela kwindawo apho iindlela zokulungisa iingxaki ziza kubangela ukuba ulahlekelwe ezinye, ukuba awunabo bonke, idatha kwi-drive yakho yokuqalisa. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba sihambe apho, zama oku kulungiselelwe.
Imiba ye RAM
Susa konke kodwa ubuncinane ubuncinane be-RAM kwi-Mac yakho. Ukuba ungeze i-RAM kwi-Mac yakho emva kokuba uyithenge, susa i-RAM, uze ubone ukuba iMac yakho iqala ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba yenzayo, enye okanye ezinye iirejista ze-RAM ziye zahluleka. Uzakufuna ukufaka indawo ye-RAM, nangona kufanele ukwazi ukuqhubeka usebenza ne-Mac yakho de uze ufumane i-RAM esikhundleni.
Imiba yeDrayivu
I-RAM njengendlela enokuthi ikhutshwe endleleni, lixesha lokugxila kwi-drive yakho yokuqalisa i-Mac.
Ukucatshulwa kweli nqanaba kukuba i-Mac yakho yokuqalisa i-drive ineengxaki ezigcina iMac yakho iphume ngokuphumelelayo ukuqala. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba senze nantoni na, sifanele siqinisekise ukuba iMac yakho ingaqala kwi-OS X okanye i-disk yokufaka i disk, i- HD yokubuyisela , okanye enye i-drive yokuqalisa, njenge-disk drive yangaphandle okanye i- USB Flash drive equkethe i-bootable OS. Ukuba kunjalo, okokuqala isithuthi sakho sokuqalisa siyinxaki.
Ukuqala kwi-DVD ye-OS X
- Faka i-DVD efakiweyo kwi-Mac optical drive yakho.
- Khubaza iMic yakho.
- Qala i-Mac yakho ngelixa ubambe iqhosha c . Oku kuchaza i-Mac yakho ukuba iqalise kwi-media kwi-drive ye-optical.
Ukuqala kwi-HD yokubuyisela
- Khubaza iMic yakho.
- Qala iMac yakho ngokubamba umyalelo + okhiye.
Ukuqala kwiDrive okanye ngaphandle kweDrayivu
- Khubaza iMic yakho. Xhuma umqhubi wangaphandle okanye ufake ipowuni yefowuni kwisango le-USB, ukuba awukho.
- Qala iMac yakho ngokubamba iqhosha lokukhetha .
- Uza kubona uluhlu lwezinto ezikhoyo ezikhoyo ezine-OS X okanye inkqubo ye-MacOS efakwe. Sebenzisa izitshixo zitshixo kwikhibhodi yakho ukhethe i-target target , uze ucindezele ukubuyela okanye ungene .
Ukusebenzisa Iindlela Zomsebenzisi ongasetyenziswanga Ukulungisa i-Drive Startup
Enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo ezaziwayo zokuqala zokuqalisa i-Mac ezibizwa ngokuba ngumsebenzisi omnye. Olu khetho olukhethiweyo lwebhodi yokuqalisa i-Mac kwisikrini esibonisa ulwazi malunga nenkqubo yokuqalisa. Kwabaninzi, umboniso ukhangeleka njengesigxina esidala kwimihla yamagqabantshintshi kunye neenkqubo zesekhomputha zexesha. Kodwa ngokwenene uhambelana nokulandelelana kokuqalisa kwiinkqubo ezininzi zokusebenza ze Unix kunye neLinux. Enyanisweni, imiyalelo eninzi iyafumaneka kwi-prompt.
Xa kwimodi yomsebenzisi omnye, iMac ayiyi kulayisha ngokuzenzekelayo i-GUI, kuquka iDesktop; kunoko, iyeka inkqubo yebhodi emva kokulayisha i-kernel eyisiseko ye-OS.
Kule ngongoma, ungasebenzisa imiyalelo eyahlukeneyo ukujonga nokulungisa umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa iMac. Ungayifumana imiyalelo epheleleyo yokulungisa i-drive usebenzisa i-mode-user mode kwikhokelo: Ndingayilungisa njani i-Hard Drive yakho ukuba i-Mac yam ingaqali?
Ukuba awukwazi ukuqala i-Mac yakho nayiphi na indlela echazwe ngasentla, unokuba ne-startup drive okanye enye inxalenye yangaphakathi ekhusela i-Mac yakho kwi-booting. Ungazama ukususa okanye ukufaka endaweni yokuqalisa umqhubi, okanye unokuba unqwenela ukuthatha i-Mac yakho kwisikhungo senkonzo egunyazisiweyo, njenge-Genius Bar kwi-Apple Store.
Ukuba i-Mac yakho iqala ngenye yezindlela ezibhalwe ngasentla, ngoko unokukwazi ukulungisa umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa.
Nceda uqaphele ukuba i-drive yakho yokuqalisa ingaba neengxaki ezinokubangela ukuba ulahlekelwe yidatha ngexesha lokulungisa. Ukuba awunakho ukugcinwa kwe-data yakho yangoku, cinga ukuthatha i-Mac yakho kwiingcali ukuze uzame ukufumana idatha kwi-startup drive yakho.
Qala kwakhona iMac yakho ngokukhupha kwi-DVD, i-Recovery HD, okanye idivayisi yangaphandle. Ungasebenzisa iDisk Utility ukulungisa i-drive yakho. Ukuba uqalise iMac yakho kwidivaysi yangaphandle, ungasebenzisa imiyalelo kwi- Disk Utility yokuqala yesikhokelo sokuncedisa (OS X Yosemite nangaphambili) okanye Ukulungisa ii-Mac yakho zokuqhuba nge-Disk Utility First Aid (OS X El Capitan okanye kamva) ukulungisa yakho yokuqalisa.
Ukuba uqale ukusuka kwi-DVD yokufakela okanye i-HD yokubuyisela, uya kusebenzisa amanyathelo asemgangathweni afanayo, kodwa isicelo seDisk Utility asiyi kufakwa kwifolda yezicelo. Endaweni yoko, uyakufumana njengento yemenyu kwibar menu yemenyu ye-Apple (ukuba uqale ukususela kwiDVD) okanye kwiwindow ye-Mac OS X Izixhobo ezivula (ukuba uqale ukusuka kwi-HD yokubuyisela).
Emva kokulungisa umqhubi wakho wokuqalisa, khangela ukuba ufuna ukuqala i-Mac yakho ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba unako, qhawula kwakhona ii-périphherals kwaye uzame ukuqala kwakhona kwe-Mac yakho. Ukuba yonke into isebenza ngokuchanekileyo, unokufuna ukuqala ukucinga malunga nomqhubi wokuqalisa. Amathuba kukuba i-drive iya kuba neengxaki kwakhona, kwaye kungekudala kungekudala.
Ukuba awukwazi ukulungisa i-startup drive usebenzisa i-Disk Utility, unako ukuzama ezinye iinkonzo zecandelo le-third party, kodwa nangona uphumelele ukuphumelela, amathuba okuya kufuneka ubeke endaweni yokuqhuba i drive ngokuzayo.
Ukuba awukwazanga ukwenza i-drive iyasebenza nantoni na, kungakhathaliseki ukuba uzame, kodwa unokuqalisa ngempumelelo i-Mac yakho kwi-DVD ye-installer, i-Recovery HD, okanye umqhubi wangaphandle, ngoko kunokwenzeka ukuba uya kufuneka ubeke endaweni yakho yokuqalisa. Emva kokuba ususe indawo yokuqalisa, kufuneka ufake inkqubo yokusebenza yeMac.