I-Sfc Command (I-File File Checker)

Imizekelo yolawulo lwe-SFC, ukutshintsha, ukhetho kunye nokunye

Umyalelo we-sfc ngumyalelo we- Command Prompt ongasetyenziselwa ukuqinisekiswa nokubuyisela iifayile ezinkulu ze Windows. Amanyathelo amaninzi okulungisa iingxaki acebisa ukusetyenziswa komyalelo we-sfc.

I-File File Checker iyithuluzi eluncedo kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa xa ukhuphaza imiba ngeefayile zeWindows ezikhusekileyo, njengeefayile ezininzi zeDLL .

Sfc Command Availability

Umyalelo we-sfc ufumaneka ngaphakathi kwe- Command Prompt kwiinkqubo ezininzi zokusebenza ze- Windows kuquka i- Windows 10 , i- Windows 8 , i- Windows 7 , i- Windows Vista , i- Windows XP kunye ne-Windows 2000.

I-File File Checker inxalenye ye-Windows Resource Protection ku-Windows 10, Windows 8, Windows 7 kunye neWindows Vista, kwaye ngezinye izihlandlo kuthiwa yi- Windows Resource Checker kulezo zixhobo zokusebenza.

I-File File Checker inxalenye ye-Windows File Protection kwi-Windows XP kunye ne-Windows 2000.

Kubalulekile: Umyalelo we-sfc unokusebenza kuphela kwi-Prompt Command xa uvulwa njengomlawuli. Bona indlela yokuvula i-Promised Command Prompt ngolwazi ngokwenza oko.

Qaphela: Ukufumaneka kwamashintshi omyalelo we-sfc kunokungafani kwindlela yokusebenza kwinkqubo yokusebenza.

Sfc Command Syntax

Ifom yohlobo oluyisiseko, oku kuyimfuneko ye- syntax efunekayo ukuphumeza ukhetho lweefayile lweefayile:

izikhethi ze-sfc [= indlela epheleleyo yefayile]

Okanye, ngokukodwa, oku kukhangeleka ngeendlela:

sfc [ / scannow ] [ / verifyonly ] [ / scanfile = ifayile ] [ / verifyfile = ifayile ] [ / offbootdir = boot ] [ / offwindir = win ] [ /? ]

Iphulo: Bona indlela yokufunda i- syntax yokuLawula ukuba awuqiniseki ukuba ungayichaza njani i-syntax yomyalelo we-sfc njengoko ibhaliwe ngasentla okanye ichazwe kwitheyibhile elingezantsi.

/ jonga	Olu khetho luyalela i-sfc ukutshintshela zonke iifayile ezikhuselekile zenkqubo kunye nokulungisa njengoko kuyimfuneko.
/ ngokuqinisekileyo	Okukhethwa kukho komyalelo we-sfc kufana ne / scannow kodwa ngaphandle kokulungiswa.
/ scanfile = ifayile	Okukhethwa ngu-sfc kufana ne / scannow kodwa ukukhangela kunye nokulungiswa kuphela kwifayile ecacisiweyo.
/ offbootdir = boot	Isetyenziswe nge / offwindir , le khetho ye-sfc isetyenziselwa ukuchaza isixhobo sokuqala ( ibhokisi ) xa usebenzisa i-sfc ngaphandle kwe-Windows.
/ offwindir = win	Olu khetho lwe-sfc lusetyenziswa kunye / offbootdir ukuchaza iWindows directory ( win ) xa usebenzisa i-sfc ngaphandle.
/?	Sebenzisa umtshini wokuncedisa ngomyalelo we-sfc ukubonisa uncedo olunzulu malunga neendlela ezininzi zokulawula.

Iphulo: Ungagcina umphumo womyalelo we-sfc kwifayili usebenzisa umqhubi we- redirection . Jonga indlela yokubuyisela kwakhona umyalelo wokuLawula kwiFayili yemiyalelo okanye khangela ukhangele i- Command Prompt Tricks ukuze ufumane ezinye iingcebiso ezifana nale.

Iimviwo zeSfc Command

sfc / scannow

Kulo mzekelo ukhankanywe ngasentla, i-Use System Checker utility isetyenziselwa ukuskena kwaye yenzeke ngokuzenzekelayo nayiphi na iifayile ezikhohlakeleyo okanye ezingekho phantsi kweefayile. Ukhetho / scannow ukhetho lusetshenziswe ngokuqhelekileyo kumyalelo we-sfc.

Jonga indlela yokusebenzisa i-SFC / Scannow Ukulungisa iiFayile eziSebenzayo zeFayile zoLwazi ngeenkcukacha ezininzi ngokusebenzisa umyalelo we-sfc ngale ndlela.

sfc /scanfile=c:\windows\system32\ieframe.dll

Umyalelo we-sfc ngasentla usetyenziswe ukuskena ieframe.dll uze uyilungise ukuba kukho umba.

sfc / scannow / offbootdir = c: \ / offwindir = c: \ iifestile

Ngomzekelo olandelayo, iifayile ezikhuselekile zeWindows zicatshulwa kwaye zilungiswe xa ziyimfuneko ( / scannow ) kodwa oku kwenziwa njalo ngofakelo oluhlukileyo lweWindows ( / offwindir = c: \ windows ) kwi-drive ehlukile ( / offbootdir = c: \ ) .

Iphulo: Umzekelo ongentla ungayisebenzisa njani umyalelo we-sfc kwi-Prompt Command kwiinkqubo zokubuyisela i-System okanye kwi-installation ehlukile ye-Windows kwikhompyutha efanayo.

sfc / verifyonly

Ukusebenzisa umyalelo we-sfc kunye nenketho / verifyonly , i-System File Checker iya kuhlola zonke iifayile ezikhuselekile kwaye zibike nayiphi na imiba, kodwa akukho tshintsho eyenziwa.

Kubalulekile: Ngokuxhomekeka kwindlela yokuseta ikhompyutheni yakho, ungadinga ukufikelela kwi-disk yakho yokuqala yokufaka iWindows okanye i- flash drive ukuvumela ukulungiswa kwefayile.

I-Sfc Iimfuno ezihambelanayo kunye nolwazi olungaphezulu

Umyalelo we-sfc uvame ukusetyenziswa kunye neminye imilayezo ye-Command Prompt, efana nomyalelo wokuvala ukuze uqalise kwakhona ikhompyutheni yakho emva kokusebenzisa i-System File Checker.

UMicrosoft unolwazi oluthe vetshe kwi-System File Checker ukuba unokufumana luncedo.