Funda ukusebenzisa i-CSS ukuze utshintshe iimpawu zobungqina
Iifayile kunye neCSS
I-CSS yindlela echanekileyo yokulungisa iifonti kwikhasi lakho lewebhu. Unokulawula umndeni wefonti , ubukhulu, umbala, ubunzima, kunye nezinye iinkalo ezininzi ze-typography.
Iipropati ze-Font kwiCSS enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokwenza ukuba iphepha lakho lihluke ngakumbi kwaye lihlukile. Kulula ukutshintsha umbala, ubukhulu, kunye nobuso (umgca ngokwawo) wesicatshulwa sakho kunye neefayili zefonti .
- umbala
- ifom-intsapho
- isayizi yefonti
Kukho iinxalenye ezintathu kwifayili:
- umbala
- Lo ngumbala umzobo uza kubonisa njengesikrini.
- ubukhulu
- Le yindlela enkulu okanye encinci uhlobo lohlobo oluza kubonelela kwisikrini.
- ubuso
- Lo ngumndeni wefonti, yintoni edlalwa ngokuba yipolisi yangempela.
Imibala Yemibala
Ukutshintsha umbala wesicatshulwa, sebenzisa nje impahla ye-style yeCSS yombala. Ungasebenzisa amagama ombala okanye iikhowudi ze-hexadecimal. Njengawo wonke umbala kwiwebhu, kukulungele ukusebenzisa imibala ekhuselekileyo yombhobho .
Zama iindlela ezilandelayo kumaphepha akho ewebhu:
le fayili inemibala ebomvu
le fayili iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka
Ubukhulu befonti
Xa ubeka ubungakanani befonti kwiwebhu ungayifaka kwisikhululo esisezantsi okanye usebenzise ngokukhethekileyo usebenzisa iipikseli, iisentimitha okanye intshi. Nangona kunjalo, ubuninzi bobuninzi befonti busetyenziselwa ukuprinta kwaye kungekhona kumaphepha ewebhu, apho wonke umntu obona iwebhusayithi yakho unokufumana isisombululo esithile, ubungakanani bongamela, okanye ukulungiswa kwefonti engagqibekanga. Ngaloo ndlela, ukuba ukhetha u-15px njengomlinganiselo wakho oqhelekileyo, usenokungamangalisa ukubona ukuba indlela yakho enkulu okanye encinci yakho iguqula ngayo abathengi bakho.
Ndincoma ukuba usebenzise i-ems yobukhulu befonti . I-Ems vumela ukuba iphepha lakho lihlale lifikeleleka kungakhathaliseki ukuba ngubani olujongayo, kunye ne-ems zenzelwe ukunikezelwa kwesikrini. Shiya iipekseli kunye namaphuzu okushicilela ukushicilela. Ukutshintsha ubungakanani bakho befonti, faka isitayela esilandelayo kwikhasi lakho lewebhu:
le fayili i-1em
le fayile ngu .75em
le fayili ngu-1.25m
Ubuso bemibala
Ubuso befonti yakho yinto abantu abaninzi bacinga ngayo xa bacinga "umgca." Unokubhengeza nayiphi na ifowuni ubuso obungathanda, kodwa khumbula ukuba umfundi wakho akanaloo fayile efakwe isiphequluli sakhe uzama ukufumana umdlalo ngenxa yalo, kwaye iphepha labo aliyi kujonga njengoko ufuna.
Ukujongana nale ngxaki ungacacisa uludwe lwamagama ebusweni, ohlukaniswe ngama-commas, ukuze isiphequluli sisebenzise ngendlela ekhethwa ngayo. Ezi zibizwa ngokuba yimichiza yefonti. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba ifonti eqhelekileyo kwi-PC (njenge-Arial) ingahle ingabi mgangatho kwi-Macintosh. Ngoko kufuneka uhlale ujonga amaphepha akho kunye nomatshini ofakwe kwisigxina (kwaye ngokukhethekileyo kwiiplanga zombini) ukuqinisekisa ukuba iphepha lakho likhangelelwe njengeklanyelwe nangamafonti amancinci.
Enye yamathishini amathandwayo amathandwayo yile Miselo iqoqo lefonti ye-sans-serif kwaye ngelixa i-geneva kunye neyodwa ingakhange ibonakale ifana kakhulu, zombini imilinganiselo efanelekileyo kwi-Macintosh kunye ne-Windows khompyutha. Ndibandakanya i-helvetica ne-helv kubathengi kwezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza ezifana ne-Unix okanye i-Linux ezingenakho ilayibrari yamathala enamandla.
le fayili i-sans-serif
le fayili ngu serif