Iimvo zeeNgxelo zamagunya zisetyenziswe yi-Intanethi kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-40 njengendlela yokuchaza imigangatho emitsha kunye nokwabelana ngolwazi lobuchwepheshe. Abaphandi abavela kwiiyunivesithi kunye neenkampani zipapasha ezi maxwebhu ukuba zinikeze iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo kwaye zicele impendulo kwi-Intanethi. I-RFC ilawulwa namhlanje ngenhlangano yomhlaba wonke ebizwa nge-Internet Engineering Task Force.
I-RFC yokuqala yokuqala iquka i-RFC 1 yanyatheliswa ngo-1969. Nangona "iprojekthi yecomputer" ekhulunywe ngayo kwi-RFC 1 sele iphela, amaxwebhu afana nale anika umdla wokuthakazelisa kwiintsuku zokuqala zokunxibelelana kwekhompyutha. Kwanamhlanje, ifomathi ye-plain-text form yeRFC ihlala ifana neyona nto ifumanekile ukususela ekuqaleni.
Ubuninzi bezobuchwepheshe bokunxibelelana kwekhompyuter kwiindawo zabo zokuqala zophuhliso ziye zabhalwa kwi-RFCs ngaphezu kweminyaka kuquka
- Iingqinamba zegama le-intanethi (RFC 1034)
- Ulwabiwo lwee- intranethi zangasese (RFC 1918)
- HTTP (RFC 1945)
- DHCP (RFC 2131)
- IPv6 (RFC 2460)
Nangona ubuchwepheshe bokuqala be-intanethi bukhule, inkqubo ye-RFC iyaqhubeka isebenza nge-IETF. Amadokhumenti abhalwa kwaye aqhubela phambili kwiinqanaba eziliqela zokuphononongwa ngaphambi kokumiselwa kokugqibela. Izihloko ezifakwe kwi-RFCs zijoliswe kubaphulaphuli bokuphanda abaqeqeshiweyo. Kunokuba i-Facebook-style-post postings, izimvo kwiimpepha zeRFC zinikezelwa kwindawo ye-RFC Editor site. Imigangatho yokugqibela ishicilelwe kwi-RFC Index kwi-rfc-editor.org.
Ngaba Abangewona Njineenjini kufuneka baxhalabele ngeRFCs?
Ngenxa yokuba i-IETF inobunjineli beengcali, kwaye kuba ihamba ngokukhawuleza, umsebenzisi osetyenziswayo we-intanethi akafuneki ukugxila ekufundeni i-RFCs. La maxwebhu emigangatho ajoliswe ekuxhaseni iziseko ezingundoqo ze-intanethi; ngaphandle kokuba ungumprofeti wokubambisa kwiinkqubo zobuchwepheshe, ungabikho ufune ukuwafunda okanye uqhelane nomxholo wakho.
Nangona kunjalo, inyaniso yokuba iinjineli zeewetroniki zehlabathi zihambelana nemigangatho ye-RFC kuthetha ukuba ubuchwephesha esisithathayo ngokubaluleka-Ukukhangela i-Web, ukuthumela nokufumana i-imeyile, usebenzisa amagama olawulo-ihlabathi jikelele, inokuxhatshazwa kwaye ingenakuthengiswa kwabathengi.