Inkcazo yekheli le-IP elinamandla
Iyiphi idilesi yePD yeDynamic?
Idilesi ye-IP enamandla idilesi ye- IP enikezelwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwi-intanethi nganye, okanye i- node , yenethwekhi, njenge-smartphone yakho, i-PC yedeskithophu, ipilisi ye-wireless ... nantoni na.
Esi sabelo ngokuzenzekelayo see-IP dilesi senziwa yinto ebizwa ngokuba ngumncedisi we- DHCP .
Umncedisi we-DHCP obelwe idilesi ye-IP ubizwa ngokuba yinto enamandla kuba iya kuba yinto eyahlukileyo ekuxhulumeni kwixesha elizayo kwinethiwekhi.
I "inxamnye" yedilesi ye-IP echanekileyo ibizwa ngokuba yidilesi ye- static IP (enye ilungiselelwe ngesandla).
Kuphi iIndlunkulu yeDynamic IP esebenzayo?
Idilesi ye-IP yoluntu enikwa i- router yabaninzi abasebenzisi basekhaya nabashishini nge-ISP zabo idilesi ye-IP enamandla. Iinkampani ezinkulu zihlala zixhuma kwi-intanethi ngee-IP zamakheli ezinamandla kwaye kunoko zinee dilesi ze-IP ezinikezelwe zona, kwaye ziphela kuphela.
Kwintanethi yendawo njengendawo yakho okanye indawo yezoshishino, apho usebenzisa idilesi yangasese ye-IP , amaninzi amacebo mhlawumbi asetyenziswe iDHCP, oku kuthetha ukuba basebenzise iidilesi ze-IP ezinamandla. Ukuba i-DHCP ayinakunikwa amandla, isisombululo ngasinye kwisixhobo senethiwekhi sasemakhaya siya kufuneka sibe nolwazi lwe-intanethi ukusetha ngesandla, ngoko mhlawumbi sele uqaphela oko.
Qaphela: Abanye ababoneleli ngeNkonzo yee- Intanethi babela "i- intanethi " eneenkcukacha ezithe zatshintshayo, ngokukhawuleza kunokuba idilesi ye-IP eqhelekileyo.
Ziziphi iingenelo zeeDesi zeDynamic IP?
Ngenene, inzuzo enkulu yokunikezela idilesi ze-IP ngokufanelekileyo kukuba iguquguquke, kwaye kulula ukuyibeka nokulawula, kunokuba i-static IP idilesi izabelo.
Umzekelo, enye ipopophoni edibanisa kwinethwekhi ingabelwa idilesi ethile ye-IP, kwaye xa idibanisa, idilesi ikhululekile ukuba isetyenziswe esinye isixhobo esidibanisa kamva, nangona asikho enye i-laptop efanayo.
Ngoluhlobo lwe-IP yesabelo, akukho umda omncinane kwinani lamadivaysi anokuxhuma kwinethwekhi kuba oko akudingeki ukuba ixhunyiwe inokunqamula ukukhupha nokukhupha idilesi ekhoyo yamakheli enye idivayisi.
Eminye iya kuba yiseva ye-DHCP ukubeka eceleni idilesi ethile ye-IP kwisixhobo ngasinye, ukuba mhlawumbi ifuna ukuxhuma kwinethiwekhi. Kule meko, amaqhosha ambalwa amathandathu, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ayetyenzisiweyo okanye ayinayo, ngamnye uya kuba ne-ad yakhe idilesi ye-IP enokunciphisa ukufikelela kwezixhobo ezintsha.
Njengoko ndikhankanywe ngasentla, enye inzuzo yokusebenzisa idilesi ze-IP ezinamandla kukuba kulula ukuphumeza ngaphezu kwee-IP zamakheli. Akukho nto ifanele isetyenziswe ngesandla malunga nezixhobo ezintsha ezidibanisa kwinethiwekhi ... konke okufuneka ukwenze ukuqinisekisa ukuba iDHCP inikwe amandla kwi-router.
Ekubeni phantse yonke idivaysi yechungechunge iqulunqwe ngokungagqibekanga ukuba ibambe idilesi ye-IP ukusuka kwidilesi efumanekayo yee dilesi, yonke into ihamba ngokuzenzekelayo.
Ziziphi iingxaki zeeNkcukacha zeDynamic IP?
Nangona ixhaphake kakhulu, kwaye iyakwamukeleka ngokwakho, ukwenzela ukuba inethwekhi yasekhaya isebenzise idilesi ye-IP ene-dynamically ye router yayo, ingxaki ivela xa uzama ukufikelela kule nethiwekhi kwinethiwekhi yangaphandle.
Masithi intanethi yakho yasekhaya inikezelwe idilesi ye-IP ene-Intanethi ngeNkonzo yakho yeNkonzo ye-Intanethi kodwa kufuneka ufikelele kude kwiikhompyutha yakho kwikompyutha yakho yomsebenzi.
Ekubeni iinkqubo ezininzi ezifikelela kude / idesktop zifuna ukuba wazi idilesi ye-IP yomzila wakho we-router ukuya kwikhomputha ngaphakathi kwintanethi, kodwa idilesi ye-router yakho iguquka rhoqo ngenxa yokuba iguqule, unokungena kwiinkathazo.