Ikhompyutheni yethu ifana nelungu lentsapho, xa 'lingaziva kakuhle' okanye into engalunganga ngayo, sinokuyithetha. Singazi ukuba yintoni eyikhathazayo, kodwa sinesiva sokuba into ephosakeleyo kwaye sifuna ukwenza konke esinako ukwenza konke kube ngcono.
Ungayichazela njani ukuba i-System yakho ifumanekile nge-Malware?
Makhe siqwalasele iimpawu ezili-10 ukuba ikhomputer yakho inokusuleleka kosulelo lwe-malware:
1. Kuqhuma kakhulu kuncinci kunesiqhelo
Ukuba ikhomputha yakho ibeka ngokukhawuleza ukukhawuleza iirekhodi ezixhuma kwi-app ukuya kwi-app ngokulula, ngoko ngokukhawuleza igawula ukumisa, ithathe ixesha elingapheliyo ukwenza imisebenzi ephambili, njengokuvula i-app calculator, oku kuwuphawu lokuba unakho usulelo lwe-malware.
I-Malware ingaba isebenza ngasemva, ihlaziye i-CPU imijikelezo eyigugu, kwaye idla yonke imemori yakho yamahhala kunye ne-bandwidth yenethiwekhi. Ikhompyutheni yakho isenokuba ifumaneke nge-malware eye yanyanzele ukuba ibe yinxalenye yentsebenziswano ye- bot kunye kwaye inokusetyenziswa kwintambo ye-bot "master" ukuhlasela ezinye iikhomputha.
2. I-Browser ibuyisela yonke indawo
Izihlandlo, i- rootkit malware iya kuhanjiswa (i- hijack ) isiphequluli sakho kwaye ithumele izingosi ongenalo injongo yokutyelela. Ukwenza oku ukukunceda ukufumana ingeniso kwenzalo-mthetho eyakwazi ukufumana i-malware efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho.
Umntu osulele iikhomputha yakho mhlawumbi uthatha inxaxheba kwiprogram yokuthengisa yokusebenzisana ne- malware ehlawula i-cyber izigwenxa ukuthelela ii-PC ezininzi njengoko zinako. Ukulawula ii-PC ezisulelekileyo kuthengiswa kumakethi omnyama. Ezi khompyutha zikhuselwe zisetyenziselwa zonke iintlobo zeenjongo ezahlukeneyo, ukuthumela i-SPAM, ukwenza ukuhlaselwa kwe-Denial-of-Service.
3. I-pop-ups I-Popping Up
Ngokuqhelekileyo, kunye nesiphequluli sokuvuselela, kuza i-browser-pops. Abanye abanobuqili baya kuphesela i-blocker-blocker ye-browser yakho. Kwakhona, injongo yokusulela ikhomputha yakho kunye nale hlobo lwe-malware kukufumana imali ye-hacker ngokusebenzisa imibono yokukhangisa / i-clickthroughs enyanzelekileyo, njl
4. Yenyuka zonke iiHora zoBusuku
I-Malware kunye nabahlaseli abazange balele. Ukuba ikhomputha yakho ibonisa inethwekhi kunye / okanye idiski yomsebenzi phakathi kobusuku, kwaye awunalo ulwazi olusetyenziswayo lokugcina okanye inkqubo yokugcinwa, le nto ingaba uphawu lokutsholisa.
Inkqubo yakho ingaba phantsi kolawulo lwe-botnet kunye kwaye mhlawumbi unikezwe imiyalelo kwaye ixakeke ekusebenzeni imisebenzi engekho emthethweni usebenzisa izixhobo zakho kunye ne-bandwidth.
5. Iinkqubo ezimangalisayo ziqhutywa
Ukuba uvule umphathi wakho we-OS kwaye ubona inkqubo engaqhelekanga yokutya ezininzi izibonelelo, unokusuleleka. I-Google igama leprogram elibonakala likhankanya. Kungaba ngumthetho okanye ingaba yinkqubo ehambelana nenkqubo ethile ye-malware.
6. I-Browser yakho ineNew Homepage ongayifaki
Ngaba iqela lekhasi lakho elikhawulezileyo litshintshile into into ongayigunyazisiyo? Kwakhona, lo ngumqondiso onzima ukuwutyeshela kwaye mhlawumbi ungumqondiso we-malware okanye i-adware engenayo. Cinga ukusetha kwakhona isiphequluli sakho kwiisetingi zayo ezingagqibekanga. Oku kunokususa umbandela, kodwa kusenokufuneka kwenziwe isenzo esongezelelweyo.
7. Ezinye iiNkqubo zoMbane aziyi kuvulwa
Ukuba izixhobo ezisisiseko, ezifana nesicatshulwa sakho sokuxhatshazwa kwidiski okanye enye indlela yokugcina nokubuyisela izixhobo aziphendulelanga, i-malware ingazikhupha okanye zenze zingenakufikeleleka kumzamo wokukhusela ukuba ususe i-malware. Ingundoqo yindlela yokulondolozwa kwe-malware, kwaye enye ingenza umntu onobuqili alahle aze aphonse ithawula. Uzakufuna ukuthatha inyathelo ukwenzela ukulungisa le meko.
8. I-Intanethi Zitsho Ukuba Unyuliwe
Ukuba iiwebhusayithi ozivakatyelayo zikwazisa ukuba idilesi yakho ye-IP iye yadibaniswa nekhompyutheni yekhompyutheni kwaye iluhlu lwabantu abamnyama, mhlawumbi uye wahlaselwa ngumnatha we-bot kunye nekhompyutheni yakho ihlukumeza ezinye iikhomputha ezingaziwayo.
Ukuxhoma kunye nokumisa indawo yakho kwangoko kwaye ufunde isihloko sethu soNcedo! Ndiye ndatshutshiswa! Ngoku kuthweni? ukubona oko kufuneka ukwenze ngokulandelayo.
9. I-Antivirus ayiphendulanga
Ngamanye amaxesha, i-malware iya kukhubaza ngamabomu isofthiwe yakho ye-antivirus ukuze uzikhusele. Cinga utyalo-mali kwindlela yesibini yokujonga i-malware ukuze uncede ukufumana nokukhusela kule nto.
Jonga i-article yethu kwiSibini zeNgxelo zeSkripthi ngolwazi olungakumbi
10. Ngamanye amaxesha akukho zibonakaliso kuzo zonke
Ngexesha elithile akukho zibonakaliso kuzo zonke, okanye ukuba zikhona ezinye zinzima ukuzibona. Kwakhona, ukukhuseleka okusemgangathweni kukuba kugcinwe inkqubo yakho kwaye uqinisekise ukuba isofthiwe yakho ye-antivirus isesikhatsini. Njengoko kuchazwe ngasentla, isitshixo sombono wesibini sinokukunceda ukubonelela ngomgca owongezelelweyo wokukhusela onokubamba i-malware ephosa phambili kwi-scanner.