Indlela yokuvuselela umqulu we-Mac nge-Disk Utility

Ukuhlaziya umqulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa nayiphi na idatha

I-Disk Utility yenzeke utshintsho xa i- Apple ikhupha i-OS X El Capitan . Inguqulelo entsha yeDisk Utility inemibala embala, kwaye abanye bathi kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Abanye bathi ilahlekelwe ezininzi zamandla ezisisiseko ukuba izandla zakudala ze-Mac zithatyathwe.

Nangona oku kunyanisekileyo kwimisebenzi ethile, njengokudala nokulawula i-RAID , ayinyaniso ukuba awukwazi ukuhlaziya imiqulu yakho ye-Mac ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kwedatha.

Ndiya kuvuma ke, ukuba akunjalo lula okanye inembile ukuhlawula ubungakanani kunye neesahlulo njengoko kwakunokuguqulelwa kwe-Disk Utility. Ezinye zeengxaki zibangelwa yintsebenziswano ebonakalayo ye-Apple ephakanyiselwe yona entsha yeDisk Utility.

Ngeentlobo zendlela, makhe sijonge indlela onokuphumelela ngayo ukuhlawula ubungakanani kunye nokwahlula kwi-Mac yakho.

Imithetho yokuLungisa

Ukuqonda indlela ukuguqulwa komsebenzi osebenza kwiDisk Utility kuza kwindlela ende ekuncedeni ukuba ushintshe umthamo ngaphandle kokufumana ilahleko yolwazi.

Iimoto zokuxuba eziye zahlulwa zingahlaziywa, nangona kunjalo, ungalokothi ushintshe iFusion Drive kunye neenguqu zeDisk Utility endala kuneenguqu ezazisetyenziswa ekuqaleni ukudala iFusion Drive. Ukuba i-Fusion Drive yakho yenziwa nge-OS X Yosemite, unokwenza uguqule i-drive kunye no- Yosemite okanye i-El Capitan, kodwa kungekho nayiphi na inguqu yangaphambili, njenge-Mavericks. Lo mgaqo awuveli ku-Apple, kodwa uvela kubungqina bobuncinci obuqokelelwe kwiifom ezahlukeneyo. I-Apple, nangona kunjalo, ikhankanya ukuba akukho mfuneko ukuba indala ingaphezulu kwe- OS X Mavericks 10.8.5 isetyenziselwa ukuhlaziya okanye ukulawula iFusion Drive.

Ukwandisa umthamo, ivolumu okanye ukwahlula ngqo ngqo emva komthamo ojoliswe kuyo kufuneka kususwe ukwenza indawo yecandelo elijoliswe kuyo.

Umqulu wokugqibela kwi-drive awukwazi ukwandiswa.

Ikhonkco yetshathi yesikhombisi yokulungisa ubungakanani bevolumu kakhulu. Xa kunokwenzeka, sebenzisa insimu yoKukhetha yoKukhulula ukulawula ubukhulu becandelo lokuqhubela phambili endaweni yezahluli zeesayiti.

Kuqhuba kuphela ukufomathiza kusetyenziswa i-GUID Partition Map kungahlaziywa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kwedatha.

Njalo uphinde ulondoloze idatha yedata yakho ngaphambi kokuba ushintshe ivolumu .

Indlela yokwandisa uMqulu usebenzisa i-Disk Utility

Unako ukwandisa umthamo ngokukhawuleza ukuba akuyena umqulu wokugqibela kwi-drive (jonga imigaqo, ngasentla), kwaye uzimisele ukususa ivolumu (kwaye nayiphi na idatha ingaba nayo) ehlala ngqo kwimva nqwenela ukwandisa.

Ukuba oku ngasentla kufezekisa injongo yakho, nantsi indlela yokwandisa umthamo.

Qinisekisa ukuba unakho ukugcinwa kokugcinwa kwazo zonke iinkcukacha kwi-drive ofuna ukuyitshintsha.

1. Qalisa i-Disk Utility, ekhoyo kwi / Izicelo.
2. I-Disk Utility iya kuvula, ibonise i-interface-pane. Khetha i-drive equlethe umqulu ofuna ukuwandisa.
3. Cofa iqhosha lokuhlula kwi- bar ye-Disk Utility ye- bar . Ukuba iqhosha leSahlulo alinakugqitywa, awukhethi ukhethe umqhubi wesiseko, kodwa enye yimiqulu yayo.
4. Ikhefu lokuhlukanisa ukuhlahla liya kuvela, kuboniswe ityiti yeepeyi yazo zonke iincwadi eziqulethwe kwi-drive ekhethiweyo.
5. Umqulu wokuqala kwi-drive ekhethiweyo iboniswa ukususela kwisikhundla se-12; Ezinye iivolumu zibonisa ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kwinqanaba leedyayi. Ngokomzekelo wethu, kukho imiqulu emibini kwi-drive ekhethiweyo. Iyokuqala (ebizwa ngokuba yiStuff) iqala nge-12 yintsimbi kwaye iqule i-pie slice ephela ngo-6 ntsimbi. Umqulu wesibini (obizwa ngokuba nguMore Stuff) uqala nge-6 yintsimbi kwaye ugqiba emva kwe-12 ntsimbi.
6. Ukuze sikwandise i-Stuff, kufuneka senze igumbi ngokususa i-More Stuff kunye nazo zonke iziqulatho zayo.
7. Khetha umthamo ophezulu ngakumbi ngokuchofoza kanye kwinqanaba le-pie. Uza kubona isakhelo esikhethiweyo se-pie siphezulu okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye igama levolumu iboniswa kwinqanaba leSahlulo ngakwesokudla.

1. Ukucima ivolumu ekhethiweyo, nqakraza iqhosha lokunciphisa elisezantsi kwetafile yeepayi.
2. Isatidi yokwahlula i-pie iya kukubonisa umphumo osalindelekileyo wezenzo zakho. Khumbula, awukaze uzinikele kwiziphumo. Ngokomzekelo wethu, ivolumu ekhethiweyo (I-Stuff More) iya kususwa, kwaye yonke indawo yayo iya kubelwa kwakhona kwivolumu ukuya kwesokudla kwinquma ye-pie esusiwe (i-Stuff).
3. Ukuba le nto ufuna ukuyifaka, chofoza inkinobho ye-Apply. Ngaphandle koko, nqakraza ukuCima ukukhusela ukutshintsha kokusetyenziswa; unokwenza utshintsho olongezelelweyo kuqala.
4. Olunye utshintsho olunokwenzeka luza kuba kukulawula ubungakanani bokunyuselwa kwevolumu yee-Stuff. I-Apple engagqibekanga kukuthatha yonke indawo yamahhala eyenziwe ngokususa umqulu wesibini uze uyisebenzise kokuqala. Ukuba ukongeza ukongeza inani elincinci, ungenza oko ngokukhetha umthamo we-Stuff, ufaka ubungakanani obutsha kwiNdawo yeSayizi, uze ucofe iqhosha lokubuya. Oku kuya kubangela ukuba ubungakanani bevolumu ekhethiweyo buyatshintsha, kwaye yenze umthamo omtsha owenziwe yiphina indawo ekhululekile ekhoyo.

1. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona isahluli sokutshintsha idilesi ukuze uhlengahlengise ubungakanani beetayi zeepayi, kodwa qaphela; ukuba isinqaba ofuna ukulungiswa sisincinci, awukwazi ukufumana umhluli. Endaweni yoko, khetha itekisi elincinci kwaye usebenzise insimu yeSayizi.
2. Xa unemiqulu (iinqununu) ngendlela ofuna ngayo, cofa iqhosha lokufaka isicelo.

Ukuhlaziya ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kwedatha kunoma yimuphi umqulu

Kuya kuba mnandi ukuba unokwenza umlinganiselo wendawo ngaphandle kokucima umthamo kwaye ulahlekelwe nayiphi na ingcaciso oyilondolozile khona. Ngomsebenzi omtsha weDisk, ongenakwenzeka ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, unokwenza uhlaziyo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa kwedatha, nangona kunjalo ngendlela enzima.

Kulo mzekelo, sinemiqulu emibini kwi-drive yethu ekhethiweyo, i-Stuff ne-Stuff More. I-Stuff kunye ne-More Stuff nganye ithatha i-50% yendawo yokuqhuba, kodwa idatha kwi-More Stuff isebenzisa kuphela inxalenye encinci yesikhala sayo somqulu.

Sinqwenela ukwandisa i-Stuff ngokunciphisa ubukhulu bezinto ezininzi, ngoko ke ukongeza isikhala samahhala ngoku. Nantsi indlela esinokuyenza ngayo:

Okokuqala, qinisekisa ukuba unako ukugcinwa kokugcinwa kwazo zonke iinkcukacha kwizinto eziPhumi kunye nezinye izinto.

1. Qalisa iNkonzo yeDisk.
2. Ukusuka kwibar yomgca ongakwesokudla, khetha umqhubi oqulethe zombini imiqulu kunye nemiqulu engaphezulu.
3. Cofa iqhosha leSahlulo.
4. Khetha iVolumu engaphezulu kwetafile.
5. I-Disk Utility izakuvumela ukuba unciphise ubukhulu bomthamo ngokude nje ukuba idatha ekhoyo egcinwe kuyo iya kulungeleka ngaphakathi kwintsayizi entsha. Ngokomzekelo wethu, idatha kwi-More Stuff ithatha indawo encinci yendawo ekhoyo, ngoko makhe sinciphise i-More Stuff nge-50% yesithuba sayo samanje. Izifundo ezingaphezulu zi-100 GB zendawo, ngoko siya kuzinciphisa ukuya kwi-45 GB. Faka i-45 GB kwisebe yeSayizi, kwaye ucinezela ukungena okanye ukubuyela kwikhiye.
6. Isatidi yepayi iya kubonisa iziphumo zolu tshintsho. Ukuba ukhangele ngokukhawuleza, uya kubona ukuba i-More Stuff isincinci, kodwa isesecaleni lesibini, emva kwevolumu ye-Stuff. Sifanele sithumele idatha ukusuka kwi-More Stuff ukuya kutshatyalalweyo, kwaye ngoku kungenasicatshulwa, umqulu wesithathu kwidatha yeca.
7. Ngaphambi kokuba uhambise idatha ejikelezayo, kufuneka uzinikezele ukwahlula kwangoku. Cofa iqhosha lokufaka isicelo.

1. Disk Utility izakusebenzisa ukucwangciswa okusha. Cofa Uyenziwe xa uzalisekile.

Ukuhambisa iDatha usebenzisa iDisk Utility

1. Kwi-sidebar ye-Disk Utility, khetha umqulu ongenamagama owusenzile.
2. Ukusuka kwimenyu yokuhlela, khetha Ukubuyisela.
3. Ukubuyisela ikhefu kuya kuhla, kukuvumela ukuba "ubuyisele," oko kukuthi, ukukopisha okuqukethwe komunye umqulu kumqulu okhethwe njengamanje. Kwimenyu ehlayo, khetha u-More Stuff, uze uklibanise iqhosha lokubuyisela.
4. Inkqubo yokubuyisela iya kuthatha ixesha, kuxhomekeke kwisixa sedatha efuna ukukopishwa. Xa iqedile, nqakraza iqhosha elenziwe.

Ukugqiba ukuNciphisa

1. Kwi-barbar ye-Disk Utility, khetha i-drive equkethe imiqulu osebenze nayo.
2. Cofa iqhosha leSahlulo.
3. Kwingxowananiso yecala lokuhlukanisa, khetha isahluko se-pie esheshayo emva kwevolumu ye-Stuff. Isalathisi se-pie siya kuba ngumthamo ophezulu owusebenzise njengowomthombo kwisinyathelo esedlule. Ngesahlulo esikhethiweyo, nqakraza iqhosha elingaphantsi kwiteyiti yepayi.
4. Ivolumu ekhethiweyo iya kususwa kwaye isikhala sayo songezwe kwisikhulu somqulu.
5. Akukho datha iya kulahleka ngenxa yokuba idatha engaphezulu yafuduswa (ibuyiselwe) kumqulu oseleyo. Unokuqinisekisa ngoku ukhetha umthamo oshiyekileyo, kwaye usibona ukuba igama layo ngoku li-More Stuff.
6. Cofa iqhosha lokufaka isicelo ukugqiba inkqubo.

Ukunciphisa ukugqitywa

Njengoko ubona, ukuguqulwa kwenguqu entsha yeDisk Utility kunokuba lula (umzekelo wethu wokuqala), okanye ukuxhomekeka (umzekelo wethu wesibini). Ngokomzekelo wethu wesibini, ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-third-party cloning, olufana neCarbon Copy Cloner , ukukopa idatha phakathi kwemiqulu.

Ngoko ke, ngelixa ukuhlaziywa kwemiqulu kusekhona, kuye kwaba yinkqubo yamanyathelo amaninzi edinga ukucwangcisa okuncane ngaphambi kokuba uqale.

Nangona kunjalo, iDisk Utility inokuhlala isenza imiqulu kuwe, cwangcise phambili phambili, kwaye qiniseka ukuba unayo i-backups yangoku.