Iinqonkqo zincedisa amanethiwekhi kunye nabaxhasi abasebenzisa amagama a-netbios
I-WINS yinkonzo yokulungiswa kwegama kwiinkonzo zeWindows ezibonisa amagosa amagama kwiisethi kwiitelesi ze-IP zenethiwekhi. Mfutshane kwiNkonzo ye-Intanethi ye-Intanethi ye-Windows, i-WINS iguqula amagama e- NetBIOS kwiidilesi ze-IP kwi- LAN okanye kwi- WAN .
IINTSHONA ziyadingeka kunoma iyiphi intanethi kunye nabaxhasi ngamagama e-NetBIOS. Oku kusebenza ngokukodwa kwizicelo ezindala kunye noomatshini abasebenza kwiinguqulelo ze-Windows ezinde, ezikhutshwe phambi kweWindows 2000, i-Windows XP, iWindows Server 2003.
Njenga- DNS , i-WINS isebenzisa inkqubo yomxhasi / umncedisi wokusabalalisa ukugcina imephu yamagama ekhomputha kwiidilesi. Abaxhasi beWindows bangacwangciswa ukusebenzisa ii-server ze-WINS eziziiprayimari nezisekondari ezihlaziya ngokugqithiseleyo amagama / idilesi zokudibanisa njengoko iikhomputha zijoyina kwaye zishiya inethiwekhi. Ukuziphatha okunamandla kwe-WINS kuthetha ukuba ixhaphaza amanethiwekhi ngokusebenzisa iDHCP .
UKUSEBENZA I-Architecture
I-WINS system yenziwe ngamacandelo amabini aphezulu:
- Iseva ye-WINS, elawula imephu yegama le-NetBIOS.
- Abaxhasi be-WINS, abasebenzisa amagama e-NetBIOS kwiimithombo zabo ezipakwe kwi-server ye-WINS ngokupaka iimakheli ze-IP, kwaye ziphi iimbuzo kwiseva ye-WINS kwiithalesi kwezinye izixhobo ze-NetBIOS kwinethiwekhi.
Ukongezelela kula maqumrhu, kukho kwakhona i-WINS database, igama elithi "imephu," uluhlu oluhlaziywa ngokutsha lwegama le-NetBIOS kunye nee-IP zamakheli.
Kwiimeko ezizodwa, kukho ummeli we-WINS, omnye uhlobo lomthengi onokuthi enze egameni leekhomputer ezingenayo i-WINS-enabled.