Ziziphi i-Anti-Lock Lock Brakes?
Ukuba uke wambona i-pulsation encinci kwinqwelo yokurhawula kwimihla yokuvula imvula, usenokuba uzive uyi-system lock anti-lock (ABS) isenzo. Ukutsaliswa kubangelwa yi-abs actuator esebenza ngokukhawuleza iibhuleki, ezinokuthintela isithuthi kwi-skidding. Ngokukunceda ukuba ugweme izimo ze-skid, i-ABS ikuvumela ukuba ugcine ukulawula kakuhle imoto yakho. Ngokomnye uphando olwenziwe yiYunivesithi yase-Australia yaseMonash, izithuthi ze-ABS zingama- 35% amathuba okubandakanyeka kwiintlobo ezithile zeengozi kunezithuthi ezingenayo i-ABS.
I-Anti-Lock Lock Brakes Isebenza njani?
I-anti-lock lock isebenza ngokuqonda ukunyuswa kwesondo ngalinye. Ukuba uxinezele i-brake pedal kunye neesondo zamasondo zifumanisa imeko ye-skid, i-ABS iya kugxuma kwisenzo. Mhlawumbi ufundiswa ukupompa i-brake pedal kwiimeko zokuphazamisa ukuphazamiseka , kwaye oko kukuthi yiyiphi i-ABS actuators eyenzelwe ukwenza. La ma-actuator ayakwazi ukutshiza ama-brake amakhulu ngamaxesha ngeesibini, ehamba ngokukhawuleza kunokuba i-pedake pedal ingaphunywa ngesandla.
Yiyiphi iNgongoma ye-Anti-Lock Lock?
Ingongoma ephambili ye-ABS kukukunceda ugcine ukulawula isithuthi sakho ngexesha lokuphazamiseka kunye nezinye izimo zokuqhuba kakubi. Ngokukhawuleza ukutshiza iibhuleki, inkqubo ye-braking lock-lock iyakuthintela iivili ukuba zingangeni kwindawo. Oku kuvumela ukuba amathayi alondoloze i-traction, enokuthintela isithuthi ukuba singene kwi-skid.
I-skid yinto eyenzekayo xa isithuthi siphulukana nomzila, ngenxa yokuba iivili ezivaliweyo zikwazi ukudibanisa ngokukhululekile phezu kwendlela. Kungaba nzima kakhulu ukugcina ukulawula isithuthi phantsi kwezo meko. Kwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, imoto yokukhusela ingabaleka kwindlela okanye ibethe enye imoto.
I-anti-lock-freki ngamanye amaxesha nayo iyakwazi ukunciphisa umgama wokumisa isithuthi, kodwa loo nto ayiyona injongo ephambili ye-ABS. Ukuba umgwaqo wendlela unamanzi okanye ucocekile, inkqubo yokuqhawula isicatshulwa esebenzayo iya kubangela ukuba umgama oyeke ukunciphisa.
Ezi nkqubo zinokubangela umgama wokumisa othe wenyuka xa umgangatho wendlela usomile, kwaye umgama wokumisa unokunyuka ngokuphawulekayo kwiindawo ezihamba ngendlela. Oku kubangelwa ukuba i-wheels wheels ingabangela ikhefu, iqonga okanye isanti ukuze kwakhiwe kunye nokuphanga isithuthi sokukhawuleza.
Ndingayifumana njani i-Best Use Out of Lock Lock?
Indlela efanelekileyo yokusebenzisa i-brake-lock-lock isokuphazamisa ngokukhawuleza i-brake pedal xa ufuna ukuyeka. Ukuba ufumanisa imeko yokumelana nexhala, unokufuna kwakhona ukujikeleza izithintelo. Ukususela kwinqanaba le-ABS kukukhusela i-skid, kufuneka ukwazi ukugcina ukulawula isithuthi.
Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqaphela imeko zendlela. Ekubeni iinkqubo zokuqhawula i-anti-lock zingabangela ukunyuka kweemimandla ezihambayo ezindleleni ezihambayo, ungadinga ukuzivumela ukuba ude umgama ukuyeka.
Yintoni eyenzekayo xa i-Anti-Lock Lock Brakes ihluleka?
Iinkqubo ezininzi zokulwa nezixhobo zokuqhawula iinqwelo zenzelwe ukutshintshwa xa kukho naziphi na izixhobo ezingaphumeleli. Kukho izihlandlo ezinqabileyo xa i-valve iya kuhlala ivulekile, kodwa iibhuleki ziya kuqhubeka zisebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuba i-pedal ayifuni okanye iyancipha, oko kuthetha ukuba isithuthi siphephile ukuqhuba. Kuya kufuneka upompe iibhuleki xa ufumana kwisimo sengqondo sokumelana neentlanzi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuhlala uqaphele ukuba i-ABS yakho iphela ukusebenza. Nantsi into enokuyenza xa i-ABS yakho ifika .
I-Anti-Lock Lock Brake Systems Yashintsha Ngayo Iminyaka?
Iinkqubo zokuqhawula i-anti-lock ziye zaguquka ngokuqhubekayo ekubeni zaqala ukuqala ngawo-1970. Umgaqo-siseko uhlale ufana, kodwa baye baqhuba kakuhle. Amaninzi amaninzi okulwa nenqanawa angakwazi ukutshiza iibhuleki kumavili ngamnye, okukhokelela ekuphuhliseni ulawulo lwe- electronic stability (ESC) kunye neenkqubo zolawulo lwe-traction (TCS). Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa izixhobo ze-ABS ukutshintsha amandla okuqhawula phakathi kwamavili ahlukeneyo, anokukuvumela ukuba ugcine ulawulo olukhulu kwiimeko eziqhuba kakubi.