Ukukhanya kwe-ABS kwideshibhodi yakho kunobuncinane beenjongo ezibalulekileyo. Iyajika njalo xa uqala imoto yakho ukukwazisa ukuba isasebenza, kwaye iya kubuya kwakhona ukuba kukho naziphi iingxaki nge- anti-lock lock lock system . Kwezinye iimeko, ukukhanya kwakho kwe-ABS kunokukhawuleza neenkcukacha zenkxalabo ukunceda unciphise umthombo wengxaki. Kwezinye iimeko, ngokukodwa xa ukukhanya kwe-ABS kungekhona kuphela ukukhanya kokumangalisa ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kunokusilumkiso sokuba imoto yakho ayiyi kukhuseleka ukuqhuba kuze kulungiswe.
Yintoni i-ABS Light?
Ukukhanya kwe-ABS kwimoto yakho okanye kwilori kukukhanya kokulumkisa okukhanyelayo okuxhomekeke ngokukodwa kwi-system anti-lock brake system. Ezi zibane ziqhelekileyo zibala ngombala, nangona zinokuba ziluphuzi, i-orange, okanye zibomvu kwezinye izicelo. Zibukeka zifana ne-ABS zee-ABS ezijikelezwe ngamacangqa amabini, phezulu kunye nangaphantsi kwesangqa esingaphandle. Kwezinye izicelo, ukukhanya kuya kubandakanya kuphela ii-ABS zee-letters.
Inkqubo yokuqhawula i-lock-lock, nayo ixanduva lokutshiza iibhuleki zakho phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Ukuba inkqubo ye-ABS igqiba ukuba iivili zakho zisengozini yokungena, iyakwazi ukusebenze ngokukhawuleza nokucima umgcini wendlela yokuqhawula okanye isilinda .
Iphuzu lokutshiza ngokukhawuleza i-brakes kukukhusela i-skid, kuba i-skid engalawulwayo ikhulisa umgama wokuyeka kwaye ingakhokelela ekulahlekelweni ngokupheleleyo kolawulo. Kwiimeko ezininzi zokuqhuba, oku kuthetha ukuba inkqubo ye- ABS isebenza ekunciphiseni ukuyeka umgama , ngelixa ikunceda ugcine ukulawula isithuthi sakho ngexesha loxakeka.
Ukuba kukho nayiphi na ingxaki ngeprogram yakho ye-ABS enokuyithintela ekwenzeni loo misebenzi, i-ABS ikhanya iya kukhanyisa. Ezinye iingxaki ziza kubangela ukuba ukukhanya kukhanyise okwethutyana, ngelixa ezinye ziza kubangela ukuba zihlale zize zigqitywe.
Yintoni eyenza ukukhanya kwe-ABS kufike?
Izizathu ezibini zokukhanya kwe-ABS ukuba zize zihlolwe umsebenzi we-bulb okanye ukulumkisa umqhubi ukuba uhlobo oluthile lwenkohlakalo lwenzeke kwinkqubo yokuqhawula isitshixo.
Ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokukhanya kwe-ABS ziza kubandakanya:
- Umtshini wokutshekisha
- I-fluid ephantsi
- Iyunithi yokulawula engalunganga
- Intsholongwane engxamisekileyo yesantya okanye ingxaki yombambo
- Ipompo ehlulekile okanye engeyiyo
- Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kweSolenoid
Yintoni oyenzayo xa ukukhanya kwakho kwe-ABS kuza
Ekubeni kunezizathu ezininzi zokuba i-ABS ifikelele, indlela efanelekileyo yokujongana nale meko incike kwizinto ezininzi. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba uqaphela ukuba ukukhanya kuvela xa uqala isithuthi sakho, kwaye emva koko kuphelile, akudingeki wenze nantoni na. Oku kuyaziwa ngokuba yi-"bulb check" kwaye kwenzeka ukuba ukwazi ukuba izibane zakho zokulumkisa zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo.
Ukuba uqaphela ukuba ukukhanya kwakho kwe-ABS, okanye esinye isilumkiso sokukhanya, asiyi kufika xa uqala ukuqala imoto yakho, kuya kufuneka ukhangele ukuze ubone ukuba i-bulb iyatshiswa. Ukutshatyalaliswa kwezibane ezilumkiso zedashithi kufuneka kuthatyathwe indawo ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba isibonakaliso sokukhanya sibonisa ukukhanya kwakho kwe-ABS sitshiswa, awuyi kuba nako indlela yokwazi xa kwenzeka ingxaki.
Ukuba ukukhanya kwakho kwe-ABS kuvela xa uqhuba, oko kuthetha ukuba uhlobo oluthile lwephulo lufunyenwe kwinkqubo. Kwakhona kuthetha ukuba inkqubo ye-ABS ayinakusebenza ngokufanelekileyo xa ugqiba kwimeko yesimo sokuphazamiseka kwaye kufuneka usebenze phantsi kokucinga ukuba awuyi kuba nako ukubala kwiibhuleki zokunqanda ukukhusela okanye ukugcina ulawulo lwakho sithuthi.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, uphephe ngokugqibeleleyo ukuqhubela phambili ukuqhuba ukuba ukukhanya kwe-ABS yakho kufike. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba kukho iinkqubo ezininzi ezincike kwi-ABS ukuba isebenze. Ngoko ukuba inkqubo yakho ye-ABS ayisebenzi kakuhle, unako ukukwazi ukubala ekulawuleni ukulandelelana, ukulawula ukuzinza , okanye ezinye iinkqubo ezihambelanayo. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uqaphele indlela isithuthi sakho esisebenzisayo ngayo, kunye nokuqhekeka, kwaye wenze isigqibo esikhethiweyo malunga nokuba uqhube kwindawo yokulungisa okanye ubiza umnxeba.
I-ABS Izixhobo onokuzijonga
Ulungiso oluninzi olunqamlekileyo lokulungiswa kwemoto kunye nomsebenzi wokuxilonga udinga amathuluzi akhethekileyo nolwazi olungafumaneki lula kubaqhubi abaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuzenza kunye nezixhobo ezisisiseko zokuncedisa ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwakho ukuba uqaphela ukuba i-ABS yakho ifikile.
Ezinye iinqwelo zineendawo ezahlukileyo zokurhawula umbane wamanzi, ngelixa abanye basebenzisa inkunkuma eyodwa. Kukho nawuphi na umzekelo, ukujonga umgangatho wetshefu yetshefu yinto enye elula ongayenza yona. Ukuba izinga liphantsi, ungayiphakamisa, kodwa kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa uhlobo olulungileyo lomkhuhlane, kwaye usebenzise kuphela umbane olusuka kwisikhongo esivulwe.
Ngokukhuselekileyo Yongeza i-Brake Fluid kwi-System System
Ngaphambi kokuba ungeze nayiphi na umbane wamanzi kwi-ABS yakho, okanye umthombo omkhulu, kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba luhlobo luni lwesithuthi esisetyenziswayo. Olu lwazi luya kufakelwa okanye luprintwe ngqo kwi-reservoir, okanye kwi-cap yerhafu. Ukuba akunjalo, ngoko ungayifumana kwinqununu yomnini wakho, okanye kwisitokethi senkcazo kwisithuthi senjini.
Ezinye iindidi zamanzi ezihlaziyiweyo azihambelani nabanye, yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukusebenzisa uhlobo olufanelekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba uphakamise umbane wakho wetshefu yombane kunye ne-silicone esekelwe kwi-DOT 5 ye-brake fluid, kwaye isithuthi sakho sisebenzisa i-polyethylene glycol esekelwe kwi-DOT 3 yamanzi, ungagqiba iimpawu zangaphakathi ezilimazayo okanye izixhobo ze-ABS.
Ngomlinganiselo ofanayo, ukongezwa kwe-DOT 3 kwindlela ye-DOT 4 kungabangela iingxaki ngenxa yendawo ephantsi yokubilisa ye-DOT 3 yomnyuzi wombane .
Isizathu sokuba awufanele usebenzise ibhotile evulekileyo ngaphambili ehleli phantsi ngexesha elide, ukuba i-brake fluid is hygroscopic. Oko kuthetha ukuba kuya kudla ukufumana umswakama ovela emoyeni, kwaye nayiphi na inambuku ekhoyo kwi-brake yakho yomkhuhlane ingakhokelela ekutheni unqabile kwaye wenze kube nzima ukuyeka.
Ukwenza olunye Uhlolo lwe-ABS lwe-Visual
Ukuba unako ukufumana nokuchonga i-unit yakho yokulawula i-ABS kunye nepompo, unokwenza uqinisekise ukuba zixhunyiwe kwaye zinxibelelwano zombane zikhululekile ukungcola okanye ukubola. Ungaphinda ufune ukujonga i-ABS fuse.
Enye into onokukwazi ukuzihlolisisa kukuba ingaba isantya sesantya sesantya sihlaselwa ngokuqinile, sixhunyiwe, kwaye sikhululekile. Ezi zivalo zifakwe kwiivili zevili ngalinye, ukuze ube nexesha elilula ukubona abaphambili ngokujika iivili zakho ngendlela eya ngakwesobunxele okanye kunene. Abangemuva banokuba nzima ukubona ngaphandle kokuba uqhube isithuthi ngesithuba esivumelekileyo somhlaba.
Ukuxilongwa okuqhubekayo, njengokuvavanya ukusebenza kweevili zesantya ngasinye, kufuna iimpawu ezizodwa. Ngokomzekelo, unokwazi ukuvavanya isantya sejubane yesondo ngesantya sangaphakathi kunye nayiphi na i-ohmmeter yesiseko, kodwa ithuluzi lokukhangela lisebenziseka kakhulu ukujonga iziphumo ezivela kwiisenzi.
Ukuhlola iikhowudi zeengxaki ze-ABS
Kwezinye iimeko, unako ukufikelela kwi-ABS ikhowudi ngesandla ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezizodwa. Ukuze le nto isebenze, ikhompyutheni kwimoto yakho kufuneka ikwazi ukukhanyisa ukukhanya kwe-ABS. Inkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo iqala ngokufumana isalathisi sedatha yesithuthi sakho, esinoxhumo olufanayo esetyenziswa ngabafundi bekhowudi kunye nezixhobo zokukhangela .
Isithuthi ngasinye sinendlela ethile yokujonga ngokweenkcukacha zeengxaki ze-ABS, ngoko kubalulekile ukujonga inkqubo efanelekileyo phambi kokuba uzame oku. Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuya kufuneka usebenzise intambo yejumper ukudibanisa iimbali ezimbini ezithile kwikhonkco yedatha. Oku kuyalela ikhompyutheni ukuba ifake indlela yokuzixilonga, kwaye i-ABS iyakhanya.
Ngokubala inani lexesha le-ABS likhanya, kunokwenzeka ukucacisa ikhowudi, okanye iikhowudi, ezigcinwe kwikhompyutha.
Ngona kunjalo ngelo xesha ngezinye iinketho, ukufunda iikhowudi zeenkathazo ze-ABS kunye ne-scan tool kuyabonakala lula kwaye kungaphantsi kwindlela yokujonga ngokungekho mgaqo ikhowudi engalunganga. Le nto yinto enokuyenza ekhaya, kodwa ininzi ye-ABS yokuxilonga nokulungiswa komsebenzi ingcono ishiywe kubaqeqeshi abaqeqeshiweyo.
Ngokomzekelo, unokwazi ukufunda ukuba imoto yakho igcine ikhowudi yesininzi, kodwa oko akuthethi ukuthatha indawo ye-sensor isivinini kuya kulungisa ingxaki. Inzwa yesantya ingaba yingozi kuloo meko, kodwa ukuxilongwa ngokucacileyo kuya kulawula ezinye iindlela ngaphambi kokuba kufike eso sigqibo.
Ngaba Kukhuselekile ukuqhubeka nokuhamba nge-ABS Light On?
Ukuba ungeke uhlazeke ngokwaneleyo ukuba ube ne-ABS yakho ukukhanya xa uqhuba, into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuyikhumbula ukugcina intloko yezinga. Into yokugqibela ofuna ukuyenza yinkxalabo xa ubona ukukhanya kokulumkisa kukhanya kwidideshi yakho.
Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukhuselekile ngokufanelekileyo ukuqhubela phambili ukuhamba kunye ne-ABS ukukhanya. Ukuba i-pedake pedal ibonakala isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, kufuneka ukwazi ukuqhuba ukuqhuba ukuqhuba ukuqhuba ukuqhuba isithuthi sakho kwisitolo sokulungisa okanye ukhangele inkqubo yakho yokuqhawula.
Nangona i-ABS ingabonakali uhlobo lweengxaki onokuyihoxisa ngokungapheliyo, kwaye kufuneka uyihlolisise ngokukhawuleza kangangoko, isithuthi sakho siya kuthi siqhubeke sisebenza njengokuba sasingenayo ibheki yokunqanda.
Oko kuthetha ukuba ufumanisa imeko yokumelana neentlanzi, kuya kufuneka uqhube i-brakes ngokwakho, kwaye iivili ziyakucima. Ukuba oko kwenzeka, kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokuphucula ngokukhuselekileyo kwi-skid, okanye unobungozi obukhulu kwisithuthi sakho okanye ukulimala kakhulu.
Kukho ukungabikho apho ungakufanele uqhube imoto yakho. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba zombini ukukhanya kwe-ABS kunye nokukhanya okuqhelekileyo kwesiqhelo sokukhanyisa kukhanya ngexesha elifanayo, oku kungabonisa ingxaki enkulu, njengokonakala kwehleko lokulahleka kwamanzi. Ngaloo mva, ukuba i-pedake pedal ayiziveki kakuhle xa uzama ukunciphisa okanye ukuyeka, kusoloko kukulungele ukuphambuka kwicala lokulumkisa.